How e-bike riders are doing double the speed limit - and many of them work for fast food delivery firms

Sky News

4 days ago

It's lunchtime on Birmingham's New Street.
Close to its many restaurants, food delivery riders are congregating on their bikes.
The area is packed with shoppers and workers.
PC Paige Gartlan is approaching with other officers. She's on the lookout for illegally modified e-bikes - and she knows she'll find them here.
"You can physically tell by looking at the bike that it's generally going to be illegal - the battery pack is taped on to the sides and generally the size of the motor that's on the back wheel," she explains.
Sky News has been invited on an operation by West Midlands Police to find these bikes and get them off the streets.
PC Gartlan has been hit by one before. She's had to tackle a rider to the floor after he drove into her.
Within minutes, she's spotted a suspicious-looking bike. The rider makes a run for it - followed by plain-clothed officers.
PC Gartlan tests the bike - it's showing a top speed of 52km/hr on the speedometer - just over 30mph.
The speed limit for e-bikes in the UK is 15.5mph when using electric power for assistance.
I look up the street and another two riders have been detained. In less than an hour, officers have confiscated four bikes - all were being ridden by fast food delivery drivers.
The commotion is attracting a lot of attention.
"They are dangerous," Sandra, who has just finished work, tells me.
She's stood watching the riders being questioned. She says she's had near-misses herself and is worried for the safety of the elderly and children.
It's not just West Midlands police officers here - immigration officials are carrying out checks too. They're involved in a nationwide operation, which has seen more than 7,000 arrests in the last year - a 50% increase on last year.
Matthew Foster, the immigration enforcement lead officer for the West Midlands, tells me they've already found one individual who has entered the UK unlawfully.
"He's been detained," he says, "to affect his removal from the UK."
Further down the street, police are loading illegally modified bikes on to a van - they're destined to be crushed. One of them had belonged to Demoz.
He's on his way home, carrying a big box with the logo of one of the main fast food delivery firms on it.
He tells me he used to have an illegal bike, but he thought his new one was legal.
"I make a mistake, I have to say sorry, I will do better for the future," he says.
I get in touch with the big delivery firms; Deliveroo, Uber Eats, and Just Eat.
Their representatives say they constantly remind workers of their safety obligations, and that they're all working closely with the government to increase security checks on riders.
As he leaves, Demoz, now bike-free, tells me he's thinking of changing his job.