
When single sex schools die, we will all be poorer
Our family bookshelves heaved with Enid Blyton's Malory Towers, Anthony Buckeridge's Jennings series and, most blissful of all, Geoffrey Willans' Molesworth escapades and Ronald Searle's St Trinian's volumes.
Even when my reading wasn't directly concerned with the single-sex boarding experience, girls and boys in children's literature were inevitably travelling home, or to stay with a guardian (the staple rule in children's books dictating that parents must be removed to make adventure possible), with initialled metal trunks, ready to let off steam. So seductive were these books that, aged 10, I idly daydreamed about being banished to a remote, cliff-top ladies' college. Or, better still, toiling as the school's maid after my father died, having lost his fortune investing in a friend's diamond mine, like Sara in Frances Hodgson Burnett's A Little Princess.
But I can't help wondering how the shelves of children will look in 20 years after all the upheavals in the private education sector. Surely the subject of single-sex boarding schools will be firmly relegated to the realms of fantasy, if it informs literature at all.
This week The Telegraph revealed that Labour's imposition of VAT on school fees has had a particularly brutal effect on single-sex independent schools, which are closing or going co-ed at a rate of knots. Once boys public schools littered the land, including many ropey ones (think of Evelyn Waugh's Pennyfeather in Decline and Fall, teaching at Llanabba Castle School). Now there are only four all-boys boarding schools left in the UK: Eton, Harrow, Radley and Tonbridge. Meanwhile, all girls establishments are racing to take boys, despite studies showing girls do best when educated separately.
Not only will children's shelves be changed by the upheaval, adult literature will be transformed too. So many books I've loved unlock British history and our national temperament – in particular our stiff upper-lip and fortitude – by taking an unsentimental look at boarding school life. Jane Eyre wouldn't linger long in the imagination had she not triumphed over the hideous deprivations she endured at Lowood School. Logan Mountstuart in William Boyd's Any Human Heart has a life underpinned by the friendships and rivalries he establishes at public school.
More chilling, is Sebastian Faulks' fine novel Engleby, where the working-class anti-hero is at an 'ancient university', after winning a scholarship to Chatfield, a public school for the sons of naval officers. During his schooldays he was hideously bullied and called 'Toilet Engleby' for the heinous crime of not saying 'lavatory', like his posher classmates.
If you think that sounds off-putting, then I can only say that literary memoirs like Charles Spencer's A Very Private Education and Antonia White's Frost in May are darker still. But they're also beautifully-written, salutary reminders that a late 20th-century revolution in the field of child psychology served to revolutionise private education, introducing the previously alien concept of wellbeing.
Not all boarding-school lit is grim. Look at James Hilton's Goodbye Mr Chips, a tear-jerking love letter to the finest teachers, while many women would kill to take refuge from modern life at Angela Brazil's St Chad's. The sad fact is these time-honoured avenues of escapism will slowly disappear, along with the schools themselves. Future generations, schooled by AI, will never know the worlds of nuance summoned by the phrase 'chizz chizz'. It will all be another country.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Belfast Telegraph
a day ago
- Belfast Telegraph
‘The Handmaid's Tale was instrumental in my feminist coming-of-age'
I was intrigued by the savage turns of fortune in A Little Princess as well as by the descriptions of the lavish doll's clothes. Little House on the Prairie, by contrast, was a fantasy of wilderness living utterly foreign to me as an urban child. But both books troubled me, which is why I re-read them so often, I think, as I tried to figure out the underlying histories of imperialism. Re-reading them with my own kids I realised so many things that eluded me as a kid: the subplots of diamond mines in India under British colonialism, the appalling child poverty in London of A Little Princess. The mistreatment of Native Americans in the Little House books is a recurring theme: the character of Laura as a child is always questioning her mother's attitudes towards the traditional owners of the land. Both are brilliant books for kids that are also brilliant for adults. My favourite classic read is Middlemarch every time. I came to it late but reread it about once a year: Dorothea Brooks, who doesn't accomplish anything the world acclaims but makes a difference to those around her, is a remarkable heroine. I always find new things to admire in the book: at the moment it's the scene at the start in which Dorothea admires the jewels left by her mother and thinks of keeping them near her 'to feed her eye at these little fountains of pure colour'. It's such a beautiful image of emeralds in sunlight.


Telegraph
2 days ago
- Telegraph
‘Five months of bin strikes under Labour has turned us into a rat village'
It is two days into a heatwave in Birmingham, and as the temperature rises throughout the morning, so does the stench. This week, the city's residents marked an unhappy anniversary: it has been five months since the Unite union declared an all-out bin strike, leading to rubbish piling metres high in the streets. No agreement has been reached in the weeks or months since. Talks between Unite and the Labour-run council, which declared effective bankruptcy in 2023, are deadlocked. The council has paid nearly £8 million in agency costs to keep a skeleton bin service running – meanwhile, the union has warned that action could last until Christmas. The evidence of Birmingham's bin crisis may now be a little better hidden as a result of agency workers, but if you want to see the rats, you need only ask. 'This way,' says Joseph, a 22-year-old who heard us talking outside a newsagent. He lives in Highgate, a densely populated central neighbourhood that he says has turned into a 'rat village'. Down one back alley he shows us on his surprisingly cheerful bin tour of the neighbourhood – steaming, rotting rubbish spills from piles of bin bags higher than the boundary walls that struggle to contain them. It is not hard to spot the rats, which scavenge in the waste in broad daylight. 'At night it's like New York,' says another resident, who doesn't wish to be named. In the past three months, bin collectors 'came once and took half of it,' he says. 'And then they didn't come back again.' He blames the council. 'It's not the workers. It's the council that should be ultimately responsible.' The worst of the built-up bin bags have been removed from the city's residential streets, but even in the most affluent pockets of the city, the recycling hasn't been collected in three months. 'It definitely feels like a class thing,' says Louis Hudson, who lives in nearby Moseley. 'Where I live, the bins are collected every week or two weeks, and I have a car so I can take extra waste to the tip. Here, where it's so overcrowded, it piles up quickly.' Another passer-by says: 'You're grateful when it's not hot, because the smell isn't so bad. The black bins are fine [where I live] now, but it's the recycling that hasn't been collected since Christmas. We go to the tip every two weeks.' This has become a tale of two cities, where the wealthier neighbourhoods are free from rubbish and the poorer districts are left with mounds of waste. In Sparkbrook, the city's most deprived ward, Tesfay Getachew is mopping the area in front of the restaurant and café he owns – a fairly thankless endeavour given there are wheelie bins spilling rotting waste into the litter-strewn street just a couple of yards away. While he is talking, I spot a dumped bin liner that almost looks like it's moving. We watch as it splits and hundreds of maggots – I believe the collective noun is a 'grumble' – spill, wriggling onto the pavement. 'We are losing customers, especially in this hard time – they cross the road [to avoid the rubbish],' he says. The worst part, the real stinker, is that the waste is not even his own. Getachew pays the council around £700 a year for the collection of his own wheelie bin, which is empty. However, one side effect of the bin strike is that it is open season for fly-tippers, who now come at night and dump waste in the neighbouring bins. 'But who is facing the problem? Me,' he says. Isaac Solomon, who runs a barbershop on the same road, says his bins have not been collected in a month. The rubbish has had a similarly devastating impact on his business. 'You've got six bins in front of the shop, so you can't even see in,' he says. It is quite literally blocked by rubbish. 'This one has been three months,' he says, motioning to an overspilling wheelie bin. 'I've even offered to pay for a private collection, but they won't take it.' Birmingham City Council says that collections have been made across the city, and that fly-tipping is a separate issue. 'Our contingency for waste collection during this industrial action is enough to maintain a single weekly collection to each property in the city, but because of pickets blocking depots, they have been deployed much later and, therefore, for shorter working periods,' a spokesperson said. 'As certain depots were able to get more wagons out than others, this led to an uneven collection across the city.' One other solution offered by the council is mobile waste lorries and collection points, which became so overwhelmed when they opened that the police were called to try and control the scene. There is, however, one type of business that is thriving as a result: auto repair centres have reportedly seen a boom in trade as people come in for repairs on their cars, which have had the wiring chewed through by rats. The council has drawn criticism for expending efforts on matters that are seemingly less relevant to its core duties, such as the 77th anniversary of Pakistan's independence, while the strike remains unresolved. Commenting on an X post from the council this week, which announced the Library of Birmingham would be lit green and white to celebrate Pakistani independence, the Conservative MP Kevin Hollinrake wrote: 'At least the bins are getting emptied… Oh wait….' Meanwhile, the Birmingham Mail reported that the council had urged residents to avoid putting flags on lamp-posts, following the appearance of Union and England flags in neighbourhoods in different parts of the city. It was on March 11 this year that Unite bin workers began an all-out strike in Birmingham. Waste lorries are staffed by a driver and three workers at the back, who collect and empty the bins. In Birmingham, two of these were loaders and one was a waste recycling and collection officer (WRCO). The dispute centres on the council's decision to abolish this WRCO role, which was paid more than other refuse workers. The union claimed the role is 'safety critical', and that 170 affected workers faced losing up to £8,000 a year as a result of the decision. The council, meanwhile, has argued that the role actually only came about as the result of a previous bin strike and that no other council in the country has such a role. The WRCO role has also opened the council up to the mother of all equal pay disputes. Lawyers at Leigh Day, acting on behalf of female council workers in Birmingham, successfully argued that jobs like WRCOs didn't actually have any additional responsibilities. They were simply benefitting from 'job enrichment' that came with higher pay afforded to people in the council's typically male-dominated roles (refuse collection) and not in the roles dominated by women (eg social care and cleaning). By 2023, it had already paid £1.1bn in compensation claims, and last December agreed in principle to a further £250m settlement to 6,000 women. If the role is brought back, further claims against the already bankrupt council could be brought. Unite, however, will not back down. Initial talks in April ended without resolution; rubbish piled up in the streets and there was talk of 'rats the size of cats'. MPs spoke of a looming public health crisis. Talks were held again in May, via the conciliation service ACAS, but again ended without resolution. Last month, the council confirmed that negotiations had ended for good. In a sign of just how bitter negotiations have become, Unite members took the extraordinary step of voting to expel long-term member Angela Rayner from the union as a result of her handling of the dispute. '[She] refuses to get involved, and she is directly aiding and abetting the fire-and-rehire of these bin workers,' Unite general secretary Sharon Graham said in an interview. 'It is totally and utterly abhorrent.' I catch a passing street collector to ask him about why negotiations have ground on for so long without resolution. He is a Unite member and ex-bin collector, so wishes to stay anonymous. 'I'd never say this to the lads, because I don't want any trouble, but truthfully, the council is right,' he says. 'The only difference between the grade two [bin collector] role and the grade three [WRCO] role is that the grade three can press a button that flips the wheelie bin into a refuse van, and the grade two can't… they're essentially the same job.' Unite would point out that WRCOs have other additional responsibilities, such as collecting data on a tablet. He also points out that cuts have been made across the city – to parks, public services and social care roles – and so bin workers shouldn't be the only ones exempt. 'I'm with Unite, and when I first joined I felt I had to strike with them because I had just got a permanent contract, but the argument over this has been going on since before I even started working for them,' he says. 'Ultimately, I just feel very sorry for the people who live in these areas – I was here when bin bags were piled as high as that fence.' Meanwhile, the city's bin collectors are still on the picket line. A spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government said: 'The government is committed to supporting Birmingham's long-term transformation, and to a sustainable resolution of the equal pay issues which have been left unresolved for far too long. We have worked intensively with the council to tackle any backlogs and clean up the streets in the interests of Birmingham residents and public health. Our position remains clear: Unite should suspend the strike, and work with the council on a sustainable way forward.'


BBC News
3 days ago
- BBC News
Colchester cemetery gravestones to be laid flat
Some gravestones in a cemetery are due to be laid flat temporarily to remove any danger of them falling over and injuring City Council said it checked 10,331 memorials at Colchester Cemetery and Crematorium between April and June 2024 and deemed 789 to be council said the memorials would be laid flat, with inscriptions facing upward, for the foreseeable people had died in the UK over the last 30 years because of memorials falling on them, the council said. Burial authorities have a legal duty to maintain burial grounds in good order and must also ensure they have taken reasonable steps to protect public councillor Jocelyn Law, portfolio holder for communities and public protection, said: "We understand how important memorials are to families and the community."This decision has been made with safety as our top priority."Clear signage and communication were due to be put in place at the cemetery to explain the process to visitors, added the council.A spokesperson said it did not have a timeframe on when the issue would be resolved. Follow Essex news on BBC Sounds, Facebook, Instagram and X.