
'فضاء لا يتسع لطائر' للبرلماني حاشد على موقع طيوب بالانجليزية
' يمنات' يعيد نشر المقال باللغة الانجليزية نقلا عن موقع طيوب.
Ahmed Saif Hashid: A Space Too Small for a Bird – Tales from the Depths of Suffering
A Yemeni Writer and journalist
In his book 'A Space Too Small for a Bird' , prominent Yemeni parliamentarian and activist Ahmed Saif Hashid provides insight into a history that spans nearly sixty years. Through this work, he recounts his struggles and personal experiences, navigating complex challenges in his quest for a better future amidst oppression and injustice.
Hashid emphasizes his resilience against the machinery of repression, expressing his resistance to tyranny and amplifying the voices of the oppressed who endure harsh realities. He raises profound existential questions about rulers who thrive on conflict and highlights the plight of millions suffering from shortages of food, medicine, and water. His sharp criticism of oppressive leaders, who maintain power through force, reflects his own tragedies and personal experiences during the years of war that have affected countless Yemenis across various provinces.
This book is not merely a recounting of Hashid's personal journey; it serves as a voice for the suffering of millions in a world fraught with conflict. It embodies his commitment to truth and justice, encouraging readers to reflect on humanitarian issues and the quest for freedom. Through his words, Hashid ignites hope in the hearts of those striving for a better tomorrow, urging them to resist injustice and confront their challenges.
Tales from the Depths of Suffering
This book is dedicated to the oppressed who have been let down by fate, as well as to those burdened by the struggles of their homeland and the intricacies of daily life. In the opening remarks, Mohammed Ali Al-Lawzi discusses the narratives crafted by Ahmed Saif Hashid, commending Hashid's ability to engage with storytelling through evident artistry and creativity. Hashid is known for his high artistic expression, capturing a life filled with sorrow and noise, while reflecting a deep connection to the land and a strong yearning for freedom. Despite facing immense challenges, Hashid strives to overcome crises, emphasizing the human right to existence.
In his works, Hashid embodies a determined adventurer equipped with transformative tools to express his suffering. He conveys deep feelings of oppression and anxiety that reside within him. Since childhood, Hashid has endured the weight of fatigue and deprivation, prompting him to ponder profound questions about the meaning of life. His bitter experiences of poverty, illness, and the loss of loved ones have left lasting scars on his soul, which are vividly expressed in his writings.
Narratives Reflecting Life Experiences Between Pain and Longing
The book spans 689 pages and was published by the Yemeni House for Books and Heritage in Cairo, along with Khalid Ibn Al-Walid Library and its branches in Yemen, in 2024. It consists of nineteen series. In the first series, titled 'Existential Questions and Cognitive Insights,' Hashid explores a world filled with pain, contemplating feelings of sadness and the existential questions that arise in everyday life. He addresses the desire to soar and break free from constraints, expressing the regrets that accompany one's journey.
The second series, 'My Mother, My Father, and My Existence,' delves into the details of his family life, starting with his mother's marriage, moving through her experiences with various husbands, and culminating in her marriage to his father. Through this series, Hashid reflects on the disappointments he faced at birth, illuminating the emotional tensions present in his life.
In the third series, 'My Father,' Hashid explores his complex relationship with his father, delving into feelings of loss and longing. He reflects on the significance of the name 'Hashim' and the paradoxes he faced, sharing heartfelt messages to his father that express both love and yearning.
The fourth series, 'Early Childhood,' focuses on the beginnings of Hashid's life, highlighting the fears and thoughts of death that haunted him during his youth. He recounts a childhood filled with challenges and struggles, illustrating the ongoing battle between life and death and the profound impact of his past on his character.
In the fifth series, 'A Glimpse of a Past Reality,' Hashid returns to his village and reminisces about his birthplace. He describes how his mother shaped their early emotions and discusses the family dynamics and social customs that influenced his life. He also shares stories about his ancestors from Hadhramaut, providing simple details that reflect their daily lives, including folk beliefs and the illnesses they faced.
The sixth series, 'Harshness and Childhood with a Flavor of Rebellion,' addresses the cruelty and difficulties of childhood. Hashid reflects on his experiences with deprivation and hardship, sharing vivid scenes from his life as a shepherd. This series reveals his spirit of rebellion and defiance as he strives to overcome the constraints around him.
He also contemplates the concept of 'God' in his childhood imagination, examining how his perceptions of divinity were shaped by his life circumstances. He discusses the theme of tyranny, highlighting its detrimental effects on individuals and communities, which reflects his deep sense of injustice and suffering.
This series also touches on childhood myths, recounting intriguing and mysterious experiences, such as 'The Flood of Hamid' and stories about cats that symbolize his pain of loss. Hashid delves into feelings of anxiety and the existential questions these experiences raise, adding depth to his narratives.
Hashid continues to convey pain and disappointments, including celebrations marked by betrayal and suicide attempts that reveal his psychological struggles. He reflects on his quest for belonging, sharing scenes from street life and markets, emphasizing the struggle for survival.
In the seventh series, 'The Ghosts,' Hashid explores the realm of myths and fears, discussing topics such as jinn and the phantoms that haunt him. This aspect of his writing reflects an exploration of existential anxiety, encouraging readers to confront and overcome their fears.
In the eighth series, 'Primary Education,' Hashid recalls his experiences at 'Al-Wahda' School, discussing childhood pranks and encounters with punishment. He expresses a sense of moving forward, illustrating how education can be a harsh challenge but also a source of hope. He describes a particularly difficult day at school, revealing the struggles of student life.
Series Summaries
The ninth series transitions to 'Tor Al-Baha,' where Hashid emphasizes the importance of education in combating ignorance. He shares his experiences with leftist extremism and his expulsion from school, referencing political events that impacted his life. He also recounts his imprisonment, reflecting the social tensions he witnessed and his experiences in the classroom during middle school.
In the tenth series, 'High School at the Proletariat School,' Hashid offers a comparative look at education, highlighting hunger as one of the challenges he faced. He expresses his protest against hunger and advocates for education as a means of change. He discusses his diverse readings and the intellectual transformations he experienced, noting the influence of a segregated high school on his thoughts.
The eleventh series, 'Shame and Fear,' explores his feelings of shame, anxiety, and alienation, reflecting the internal struggles that shaped his personality. He discusses 'hunger and shame,' illustrating how these emotions affected his life. He delves into the emotional remnants of the phobia he experienced and how his sense of injustice intertwined with feelings of anxiety. He also examines the conflict between his phobia and madness, highlighting the causes of his feelings of shame and fear.
The twelfth series takes us to 'The Military College,' where Hashid describes his experiences in a strict educational environment. He discusses the difficult choice of attending the college and the challenges he faced. He reflects on the pressures of war and their impact on his academic and personal life, highlighting the punishments, fights, and violations he experienced. He concludes with pride in being the top student in his class, showcasing his strength of will.
In the thirteenth series, 'Astonishment and Wonder,' Hashid recounts exciting new experiences, sharing unforgettable moments like his first flight and describing the beauty of places he visited, from Red Square to Moscow. This series includes embarrassing situations and emotional experiences, showcasing the diversity of his life.
The fourteenth series, 'Success and Failure,' addresses Hashid's journey in search of the future. He expresses his frustrations, such as his failure to write a story, reflecting the internal conflict he faces as an artist and writer. This series illustrates how failures can be part of the journey to success, expressing a constant hope for improvement and growth.
In the fifteenth series, 'In the Thunder,' Hashid discusses his experience choosing a parachuting course, marking his transition from school to the camp. He addresses feelings of fear and challenge during that period and how he faced the 'Wall of Death.' He talks about the prize he received, expressing a reality burdened by conflict and underdevelopment, while conveying his dream of university study as a way out.
The sixteenth series covers the events of January, where Hashid recalls memories of the prevailing tensions and divisions. He expresses his feelings as a father, questioning his identity in difficult circumstances. The series includes painful moments like 'Cookies and Shells,' reflecting the contrast between ordinary life and the harsh reality of war. His narratives reveal how he discovered truths about himself and the world around him, expressing a triumph of conscience despite chaos.
In the seventeenth series, 'Law School,' Hashid discusses his academic experiences. He portrays characters like Professor Hamid and notes some paradoxes and marginalities he encountered during his studies. He discusses topics such as 'Rickets' and research methodologies, expressing the impact of ideology on education and knowledge.
In the eighteenth series, 'Family Law in the South,' Hashid addresses complex legal issues related to family, expressing his views on prevailing laws and their effects on people. He illustrates how the judicial system can sometimes wear the cloak of 'PhD' yet lack justice.
This series also touches on love and admiration, where he recalls his first love in Aden, expressing hope shattered by war. He speaks of 'Noor' from Lahij, indicating disappointment in love and lost justice. Hashid conveys feelings of concealment and confusion in romantic relationships, noting how unfulfilled love can feel like a lost cause.
The narrative continues with shocking moments, as he sometimes receives news with laughter, reflecting life's contradictions. He shares stories with 'Haifa,' expressing feelings of lost hope and repeated disappointments after years. He also addresses experiences related to engagement and marriage, highlighting moments of joy and pain.
The character of 'Umm Sharif' appears in his relationships, where he expresses a desire for reassurance. He highlights the complexities of relationships, from engagement to marriage, reflecting his contradictions in love and life.
The nineteenth series, 'Miscellaneous from Aden,' covers a range of topics reflecting daily life in the city. He discusses scenes from life in Khormaksar, the Qat district, and Dar Saad, referencing neighborhoods that hold his memories and experiences.
The narrative extends to details about Bureika, Al-Ghadir, and Al-Masafi, as well as Mount Shamshan and the water tanks of Aden, where Hashid reflects on the city's beauty and rich history. He speaks about the culture and society in Aden, highlighting the changes it has undergone and the resulting cultural responses
Some Quotes
Quote One
'My father was a leather tanner for many years of his life. It is a profession looked down upon by some as an extension of leather processing. A profession despised by those who are empty and arrogant, who live off plunder and corruption, and cannot understand that work, as long as it is legitimate, is a social value and a great honor; for its owner eats from his own sweat and toil.
My father worked at Al-Bas Company in Aden, tanning leather, a craft to which he devoted the most important part of his youth. Working in leather tanning has health risks, but it seems my father, when he joined this company, preferred the opportunity of work over unemployment, adhering to the saying, 'Better the dust of work than the saffron of unemployment.
Due to the salt, leather, and chemicals used, my father suffered from shortness of breath and nightly coughing, which accompanied him until the end of his life.' (p. 45)
This quote highlights a profound human experience that embodies the struggle between dignity and societal contempt for certain professions. It illustrates how society often evaluates individuals based on their work, neglecting the stories and experiences each profession carries. It emphasizes that work represents honor and social value, stemming from the worker's effort. This image reflects the pride anyone earning a living through hard work should feel, far from theft and corruption.
When Hashid discusses his father's experience at Al-Bas in Aden, he highlights another aspect: sacrifice. His father chose to work despite potential health risks, preferring to contribute to a productive society rather than slip into unemployment. This embodies the saying, 'Better the dust of work than the saffron of unemployment,' reflecting the value of hard work even in harsh circumstances.
However, the text also carries sadness; the health issues his father suffered due to workplace chemicals underscore the cost of this choice. The shortness of breath and nightly coughing he endured until his last days express the pain defining the lives of many workers who sacrifice for a living.
Quote Two
'Thus, the employee finds himself crushed to the point of annihilation, robbed to the point of death, stripped of everything, deprived of the salary he earns for his work, and once again deprived of the pension he hoped to rely on in his weakness and old age, to live on for the rest of his life after spending much of that life serving the nation, having reached one of life's ends.
It is a double execution in its implementation: working without a salary, and years of service wasted, culminating in a tragic, painful end that the afflicted employee lives under a power whose legitimacy is nothing but force and pretense.
Such a double execution only occurs under a dominant authority that is aggressive in nature, strong in character, and brutal in action, completely devoid of all that is human, lacking any sense of responsibility toward its people, and ignorant of the basics and fundamentals of citizens' rights.
Thus, the employee finds himself working and hoping, only to end up in vain… planting without reaping.' (p. 63)
In this quote, Hashid sheds light on the suffering of an employee enduring the injustices of authority and the absence of justice, expressing despair and frustration. He portrays the employee as a shattered being, crushed under the weight of neglect and the denial of rights. This situation embodies a life filled with suffering, as the employee is deprived of the salary intended to compensate him for his efforts, as well as the pension that was supposed to secure his future.
The tragedy of the employee shows him as stripped of everything, deprived of basic rights. This reflects what can be called a double execution, where the employee is forced to work without pay while also being denied the fruits of years of dedicated service. This accumulation of injustice leads to a tragic end, reducing dedication to a harsh experience illustrating how authority can be cruel. This image reflects a bitter reality needing radical change and a reevaluation of work values and social justice.
Between Realistic Narrative and Philosophical Reflection
Ahmed Saif Hashid is characterized by a deep and fluid linguistic style, using simple yet expressive language that effectively conveys complex emotions and personal experiences. He blends realistic narrative with philosophical reflection, allowing readers to engage emotionally with the texts. His style reflects the influence of his surrounding environment, using expressions common in his community, adding an authentic local flavor to his writings.
His psychological state is evident in his writings, reflecting feelings of anxiety, fear, and hope. He explores internal conflicts, enabling readers to feel his suffering and experience deeply. His texts include a sense of nostalgia for the past and a strong desire to understand himself and the reality around him. He shows an ability to reflect on his feelings, fostering a human connection with readers.
His writings are significantly influenced by the environment he grew up in, filled with social and political challenges. They reflect the details of daily life in Aden, including customs, traditions, and crises, along with hope for change. His writings address important issues related to identity, belonging, and society, making them a realistic representation of contemporary reality.
An Analysis of the Title
The title of the book, 'A Space Too Small for a Bird,' conveys a profound human experience, referring to the constraints of life and the difficulty of freeing oneself from surrounding circumstances. The narrow space symbolizes the challenges the author faces, rendering the bird, representing the desire for freedom and flight, incapable of soaring.
The autobiographies and passionate narratives in the book highlight feelings of anxiety and pain, addressing the details of daily life and personal experiences that shaped the author's identity. The title illustrates how one can feel isolated even in an eventful environment, reflecting a constant struggle for understanding and belonging.
In conclusion, Ahmed Saif Hashid's experience reflects a deep human journey in confronting daily challenges and struggles. Through his profound literary style, Hashid highlights the human dimensions of suffering and hope, expressing the voice of the oppressed and marginalized. The title 'A Space Too Small for a Bird' embodies the constraints that hinder freedom, emphasizing the importance of the struggle for justice and liberty.
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Saba Yemen
6 hours ago
- Saba Yemen
Development of small & micro enterprises… Significant achievements in first half of 2025
Sana'a - Saba: The General Authority for the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises implemented numerous projects and achieved many accomplishments during the first half of 2025, making a tangible difference in the lives of thousands of Yemeni families. The Authority's Chairman, Ahmed Al-Kubsi, stated that through the projects carried out from January to June this year, in cooperation with several supporting entities, the Authority was able to create sustainable job opportunities for youth and women, support local production in vital sectors such as agriculture, livestock, food and textile industries, and revive traditional crafts such as leather production. It also provided affordable financing for entrepreneurial initiatives in both urban and rural areas. In a press interview with the Yemeni News Agency (Saba), he affirmed that the Authority's achievements reflect its commitment to its mission, vision, and objectives in empowering local communities, developing small-scale economies, and laying the foundation for projects that contribute to achieving sustainable development goals in the long term, in line with the directives of the revolutionary leadership and the Supreme Political Council. Following is the full interview: Saba: What has the Authority achieved during the first half of this year? Al-Kubsi: The first half of 2025 witnessed intensive activity by the Authority, including the implementation of numerous development projects across several governorates, serving low-income families and small entrepreneurs. These projects covered a variety of fields, including supporting value chains in vital sectors, economic empowerment initiatives for the most vulnerable groups, training, qualification, and capacity-building programs, as well as microfinance projects and planning studies. Collectively, they contributed to improving the livelihoods of thousands of families and boosting local development. Saba: Regarding value chains, which sectors are you working on and how were they selected? Al-Kubsi: Most of the value chains in which the Authority intervened were approved as urgent priorities by the National Committee for Economic Empowerment, which includes several ministers and is chaired by the Deputy Prime Minister , Minister of Local Administration and Rural Development, Dr. Mohammed Al-Madani. This committee approved 42 value chains, the most important of which are six that we are currently working on, in line with the government's policy to prioritize these chains as a matter of national importance. The six value chains we are working on are in the productive sectors and include dairy, sesame, palm, cotton, leather, and fish. Saba: What projects have been implemented in relation to the value chains in the productive sectors you are working on? Al-Kubsi: There are several projects implemented within the six sectors we are focusing on. In the dairy sector, the Authority carried out a comprehensive survey of the dairy producers' community in the districts of Al-Hodeidah Governorate, aiming to build an integrated database on dairy production in the governorate. The survey targeted 13,417 local dairy producers. The survey resulted in the collection of accurate data on farmers, production methods, and the challenges they face, paving the way for effective future interventions in the dairy value chain. In the sesame sector, the Authority documented and studied sesame oil presses along the Tihama coast in the governorates of Hajjah and Al-Hodeidah, targeting 180 sesame oil producers. The aim was to create databases of small projects working in this field and analyze them to develop recommendations that support their growth. Later, the scope of this project was expanded to include a survey of date molasses production facilities in Tihama to support the palm value chain. As for the palm sector, work is currently underway to install 25 solar power systems for 25 palm farmers in Al-Tuhita District, Al-Hodeidah Governorate, funded by the General Authority for Zakat, with the aim of operating irrigation wells and thus reviving 375 maads of palm-cultivated land. As part of the project, an additional component was introduced to distribute cows to 25 farmers among the most affected by the brutal aggression, as complementary support in the form of interest-free loans to help restore agricultural activity and boost the productivity of small-scale farmers. The Authority also implemented a plan to revive palm cultivation in Bayt al-Faqih District, Al-Hodeidah Governorate, in cooperation with the General Authority for Zakat, as part of its efforts to support date producers and enhance the palm value chain. The project aimed to enable about 50 affected farmers to reclaim approximately 750 ma'ad of farmland damaged by the aggression against the country. The General Authority for Zakat was provided with a list of 1,400 date farmers for data analysis according to its mechanisms to identify those eligible for support under this project. In the cotton sector, the Authority launched a project to empower 100 productive families in the Ma'ain, Al-Thawra, and Bani Al-Harith districts of the Capital Secretariat to design and produce cotton garments, including children's underwear, men's clothing, and home cotton products. The project, funded by the Agricultural and Fisheries Projects and Initiatives Financing Unit in the Capital Secretariat, runs until 2026 and aims to improve the design and tailoring skills of these families. Two implementing partners have been contracted, and trainees were selected based on strict criteria. Training began with 30 women as lead trainers who will later train the remaining targeted families. Coordination was carried out with the Ministry of Economy, Industry, and Investment, as well as the Textile Union and traders, to integrate the families' products into the local market. In the past period, the first phase of training was completed, qualifying 30 women as trainers and starting the training of the other beneficiaries. The total number of targeted families is 500, and the Authority has future plans to establish dedicated production facilities for them. This project will strengthen the cotton value chain by economically empowering women and localizing the production of underwear in the country. In the leather sector, the Authority, in cooperation with the Agricultural and Fisheries Projects and Initiatives Financing Unit in the Capital Secretariat, issued a comprehensive technical guide on quality and natural leather processing to support the leather value chain. The guide outlines leather types and processing methods during manufacturing, serving as a reference for empowerment programs in the leather industry. The Authority also studied imported leather products and the stages of local production to define quality standards for each stage. The guide's content is currently about 50% complete and under review by experts and specialists before its final release. It is expected to improve leather industry projects by enhancing the quality of local products and their competitiveness against imported goods. In this context, the Authority implemented a training project for numerous families on leather industries in cooperation with the General Administration for Handicrafts and Artisanal Works at the Ministry of Culture. In the fisheries sector, the Authority focused on supporting low-income fishermen in Al-Hodeidah Governorate by improving their access to financing and services. The Authority financed a lending portfolio for the Fishermen's Association in Al-Hodeidah worth 50 million riyals, in cooperation with the General Authority for Zakat, with the aim of providing interest-free loans to fishermen to improve their production capacity. By mid-2025, 150 fishermen had benefited from this portfolio, obtaining operational loans to purchase the necessary equipment under the supervision and follow-up of the Authority. The Fishermen's Association also received training on lending models and portfolio management to ensure sustainability. Work is currently underway to expand support by opening a new financing portfolio for fishermen in remote areas that lack access to traditional banking services, while continuing to monitor loan performance to increase the number of beneficiaries. In parallel, the Authority is working to establish 58 fish sales points in Al-Hodeidah City, to be managed by low-income youth. This will directly create job opportunities for young people and improve the local marketing of fish products. Saba: And what about economic empowerment and livelihood improvement projects? Al-Kubsi: The Authority has adopted economic empowerment and livelihood improvement projects that fall under value chain support in productive sectors. In cooperation with the General Authority for Zakat, the Authority focused on economic empowerment projects targeting poor and low-income families by providing interest-free loans and in-kind financing to help them launch their own income-generating projects in agriculture and livestock. One of the most prominent projects is the Livestock Breeding and Dairy Production Support Project, which aimed to improve the living standards of 269 poor families in Al-Hodeidah Governorate by providing them with interest-free loans to finance dairy cattle breeding and milk production projects. This four-year project (2025–2028), funded by the General Authority for Zakat and supervised by the Small and Micro Enterprise Development Authority, also included signing partnership agreements with local associations and conducting a feasibility study for each beneficiary individually. During the first half of 2025, dairy cows were distributed to 231 beneficiaries to launch milk production. The positive results of this project began to appear early, with 118 of the distributed cows giving birth to calves, and families starting to produce milk and sell it to local factories, which significantly increased their income. The Authority is currently assessing the project's impact on the local community, and a decrease in livestock mortality has been observed thanks to the veterinary care provided. This project is indeed a successful model of partnership between the Small and Micro Enterprise Development Authority and the General Authority for Zakat in empowering livestock breeders and enhancing local food production. The second project is the Livelihood Improvement Project for poor families in Ibb Governorate, targeting 100 low-income families in the Mazariqah area of Hazm Al-Udayn District as part of economic empowerment efforts in poor rural areas. Funded by the General Authority for Zakat, the project will continue until 2027 and aims to provide interest-free loans to finance goat breeding and livestock production activities, in addition to providing technical training for beneficiaries. In the first phase of this project, all families in the Mazariqah area were surveyed and eligible households were selected. The project also trained the local Hazm Association team on operational models, including the training of 10 animal health workers and 10 loan officers in the association to provide on-site support to beneficiaries. Dozens of families were also provided with sheep and goats to establish small-scale dairy and meat production projects. In the first phase, 900 goats were distributed to about 60 of the poorest beneficiaries, with 20 goats allocated to each of 20 families as the first batch, followed by subsequent batches amounting to hundreds more goats. In addition, the Authority supported the establishment of a fully equipped veterinary clinic and a quarantine facility for the association to care for livestock. Individual feasibility studies were conducted for each small project for the beneficiary families. This initiative is expected to help improve the income of rural families in Al-Mazarqa by establishing sustainable livestock-raising activities, with continued technical follow-up to ensure the success of the projects and the recovery of revolving funds. As for the third project, it is the establishment of a cooperative dairy plant in Abs District, Hajjah Governorate, as part of efforts to support the dairy value chain and empower producers. This project included providing an interest-free loan to one of the cooperative associations in Abs District to establish a dairy processing plant to serve cattle breeders in the area. The project will benefit around 1,000 dairy producers in Abs by providing a center for collecting and processing their products. The plant is expected to help improve the quality of local dairy products and create an integrated value chain from production to processing and marketing in Hajjah Governorate. There are also additional empowerment initiatives implemented by the Authority in Al-Hodeidah in cooperation with the General Authority for Zakat, including a project to provide solar power systems for 25 farmers in Al-Tuhaita District to operate irrigation wells and revive 375 ma'ad of agricultural land. Contracts were signed with Al-Balda Al-Tayyiba Association in Al-Tuhaita, and 50% of the system costs have been delivered. Contracts have also been initiated with solar energy suppliers for installation, which is expected to be completed within the current month of Safar. An additional component of livestock distribution was added to this project for some farmers due to their difficult circumstances, with 25 beneficiaries in the district receiving livestock as supplementary support to help restore agricultural activity in affected areas and improve the productivity of small-scale farmers. Saba: What about the projects related to training, qualification, and capacity building programs? Al-Kubsi: The Authority has given great attention to the qualification of local cadres and productive families through professional training programs to improve their efficiency in production and small industries, which helps create job opportunities and improve the quality of local products. In this regard, many training courses and programs were implemented during the first half of 2025, the most notable of which were: A training program on commercial cheese production in the Capital Secretariat targeting associations and local community organizations. The program trained 48 female participants from associations, graduates of the Food Science Department, and graduates of the Faculty of Agriculture at Sana'a University on cheese-making methods, with the aim of enabling them to produce high-quality cheese that competes with imported products and contributes to enhancing local food security. A training course in leather product manufacturing targeting 21 women from productive families in Wadi Ahmed neighborhood, Bani Al-Harith District, in the Capital Secretariat. The trainees received comprehensive practical training on making leather bags, and each beneficiary was provided with a complete equipment kit to start her own project. A handicraft training program for producing traditional leather items targeting 23 unemployed youth in Sana'a, focusing on reviving the traditional craft of 'Kurok,' one of the heritage leather products. The program aimed to create job opportunities for youth while supporting the leather value chain, revitalizing traditional crafts, and integrating young people into the handicraft market. A training and qualification program in the textile industry in Dhamar and Sana'a. In Dhamar, an advanced industrial sewing techniques program was implemented targeting 45 productive families in the Sanban area of Dhamar Governorate. The program aimed to improve the quality of home sewing products to compete with imported ones and to help establish a cooperative workshop for these families. "I should also mention that in parallel with this program, we followed up on the project to empower productive families in Sana'a to produce cotton garments, which I mentioned earlier, to ensure the project reaches its ultimate goal of training up to 500 families in locally producing cotton clothing." Moreover, the Authority sought to instill a culture of entrepreneurship and home-based production among a wide segment of female students, which will, in the future, enhance the role of women and youth in economic development. In this regard, the Authority, in cooperation with the Ministry of Youth and Sports, implemented an awareness and guidance campaign in the field of food industries. The campaign targeted raising awareness among 26,000 students in summer schools in the Capital Secretariat about industrial awareness, the basics of home food processing, and managing small projects in this field. SABA: What projects have you implemented in relation to microfinance programs and lending portfolios? Al-Kubsi: The Authority has been keen to provide sustainable financing solutions for micro and small enterprises by establishing a number of revolving lending portfolios in various regions. The concept of these portfolios is based on granting small, interest-free loans to entrepreneurs, with the repaid amounts being continuously re-lent to new loan applicants. This ensures the sustainability of the capital in serving the community. Among the most notable of these portfolios is the Bani Al-Harith – Wadi Ahmed Portfolio in the Capital Secretariat, through which the Authority provided loans to 35 productive families. This portfolio proved effective as repayment and lending operations remained regular, prompting the Authority to increase its capital by adding 1.5 million riyals to meet the growing demand. The Authority is currently studying the expansion of this experience by establishing ten new portfolios in Bani Al-Harith, given its success. This portfolio is financed and managed by the General Authority for the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises. Other lending portfolios have also been launched, such as the Al-Thawrah District Portfolio in the Capital Secretariat, which served 35 productive families; the Bani Hashish District Portfolio in Sana'a Governorate, which served 14 families; and a special portfolio for orphans at the Orphan Foundation in the Capital Secretariat, benefiting four orphan beneficiaries. At the governorate level, a lending portfolio was launched in Dhamar City, benefiting 29 small business owners, in addition to a portfolio in Abs City, Hajjah Governorate, serving 24 productive families. A special portfolio was also established for fishermen in Al-Hodeidah Governorate, benefiting around 150 fishermen with operational loans as of June 2025. All these lending portfolios are funded by the Authority and managed in partnership with local authorities, and they record good repayment and operational rates, with funds being regularly recycled to reach new beneficiaries. SABA: And what has the Authority accomplished in terms of studies, research, and feasibility studies? Al-Kubsi: The General Authority for the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises has adopted a policy of building on scientific foundations and careful planning for its projects. In Ibb Governorate, it carried out a study to determine empowerment needs in poor areas in coordination with the Zakat Authority. It also conducted two field studies in Hazm Al-Udain District of the same governorate to assess the conditions of poor families and identify suitable economic empowerment projects for them. The first study covered Al-Sha'awer sub-district, where 1,510 beneficiaries were surveyed and their data analyzed to design interventions tailored to their needs and capabilities. The second study covered the Bani Abdullah sub-district in the same district, targeting 200 beneficiaries whose data was fully analyzed, and an appropriate intervention plan was developed within economic empowerment projects. These studies reflect the Authority's commitment to directing developmental support accurately to the most disadvantaged rural areas in Yemen. Among the studies was an assessment of empowerment needs in urban areas of Al-Hodeidah City, where the Authority worked on identifying economic empowerment projects suited to the city's nature. The preliminary results of the study highlighted the need to align training and empowerment programs with the requirements of the local labor market in Al-Hodeidah to ensure proposed projects are effective and feasible. Coordination was made with local authorities and the General Directorate of Women's Affairs in Al-Hodeidah to launch urban empowerment programs, with particular benefits for women and youth. He concluded by emphasizing the vital role that research and studies play in guiding the Authority's development projects and ensuring the maximum possible positive impact on society. This reflects the Authority's commitment to establishing an updated database across various sectors to ensure the design of suitable interventions. Whatsapp Telegram Email Print


Saba Yemen
2 days ago
- Saba Yemen
Al-Zaraniq tribes in Al-Hodeidah mourn martyr Muhammad Qaibil & demand swift delivery of perpetrators
Hodeidah - Saba: Al-Zaraniq tribes in Al-Husseiniya area of Bayt al-Faqih district in Al-Hodeidah province held the funeral procession for the martyr Muhammad Hiba Qaibil. He was treacherously killed at the Mahfad checkpoint in Abyan governorate early Wednesday dawn two weeks ago, in a crime that sparked widespread outrage among the people of Tihama. The mourners condemned the assault on Qaibil, including the robbery of the money he was carrying before the perpetrators opened fire on him. They denounced this crime as violating all Yemeni ethics and customs and considered it a dangerous precedent reflecting increasing security chaos in the occupied areas. Al-Zaraniq tribes demanded the immediate arrest and delivery of the criminals to justice, warning against any negligence or delay in apprehending the killers and ensuring retribution. They expressed full solidarity with the martyr's family and emphasized their adherence to tribal and legal rights to pursue the perpetrators until they receive their punishment, stressing that justice for the martyr's family is a tribal and societal demand that is non-negotiable. Whatsapp Telegram Email Print more of (Local)


Saba Yemen
2 days ago
- Saba Yemen
Women's Authority in Hajjah organizes solidarity vigils with Palestinian people in Gaza
Hajjah – Saba: The Women's Authority in Hajjah governorate organized on Friday several solidarity vigils with the Palestinian people under the slogan: "Steadfast with Gaza... Our Readiness Is High to Face All Enemy Conspiracies." Participants in the vigils held in various areas raised both Palestinian and Yemeni flags, along with banners expressing disavowal of the enemies of Islam, traitors, and collaborators. The participants condemned the horrific crimes committed by the Zionist enemy against children and women in Gaza, including its policy of starvation and thirst aimed at exterminating the people of the Strip and using humanitarian aid as a trap for killing. They also denounced the ongoing efforts of the usurping Zionist entity to Judaize Jerusalem through the expansion of settlement outposts and demolition of Palestinian homes. The vigils strongly condemned the disgraceful stances of Arab and Islamic regimes regarding the brutal crimes committed by the Zionists in Gaza and the West Bank, and the aggression against Lebanon, in full view of the world. A statement issued by the vigils affirmed continued broad-based activity as part of a principled stance of jihad for the sake of Allah, fulfillment of responsibility, and steadfastness in a comprehensive, clear, firm, and escalating position in support of the Palestinian people. The statement called on all Muslims to support the courageous resistance in Gaza with weapons and everything that would strengthen their steadfastness, considering it the sound and wise option. It also warned that the Zionist-American enemy's activation of its agents inside and outside the Ummah to pressure the resistance in Gaza, Palestine, and Lebanon — using local and regional tools under the guise of 'interests' — is merely part of the broader aggression against the Ummah using deceptive tactics. The statement concluded by calling on all Arab and Islamic peoples to rise up, raise their voices, protect al-Aqsa Mosque and the holy sites, and stand in solidarity with Gaza and the Palestinian people. Whatsapp Telegram Email Print more of (Local)