French phrase of the day: Us et coutumes
You might see it on a legal document.
What does it mean?
Us et coutumes
– pronounced
oos et coo-tyoom
– translates as practice and custom.
It's an intriguingly fixed phrase.
Us
is rarely used in modern French, except in the phrase
les us et coutumes
(rather than
les us et
les
coutumes).
It is sometimes used in legal contracts as a form of shorthand (
us and Coutumes des lieux
– according to local customs and practices) to avoid drafting lengthy clauses that would have to be stipulated separately.
Advertisement
If you see it in a legal document it's worth double checking exactly what these customs and practices are, so you can avoid a surprise further down the road.
The word
us
is
a 17th-century term for practice, you may also see it
in the rather outdated expression '
avoir des us
', which means 'to have good manners / to know the ways of the world'.
If you're using the word use or usage in normal everyday French, you would say
l'usage
or
l'utilisation
.
Use it like this
Chaque pays a ses us et coutumes
– Each country has its customs and traditions.
Cette attitude est arrogante par rapport aux us et coutumes d'autres nations
– This attitude is arrogant in relation to the customs and conventions of other nations.
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
Irish Daily Mirror
3 minutes ago
- Irish Daily Mirror
Sophie Toscan du Plantier murder is still one of the most mysterious of our time
Who killed Sophie Toscan du Plantier is one of the greatest riddles of our time. If it wasn't the so-called prime suspect Ian Bailey, then who actually did it? Here we are almost 30 years later and the Gardai seem to be no nearer to solving the case than they were all those years ago. The Garda review into the murder is now going three years. It was announced in a blaze of fanfare and publicity in June, 2022 and has not published any findings into the case so far. A parallel team of detectives are carrying out the actual murder probe but no new arrests have been made and no new leads they are following have been disclosed publicly. We do know the director and filmmaker Jim Sheridan, who made the smash hit documentary on the Sophie case, Murder At The Cottage, has passed on information about a man who was seen following the French woman in Schull, west Cork on the afternoon before she died. He has identified him and given the name to the Gardai. However we have no idea if detectives have gone to France where he lives to track him down and interview him. Ian Bailey on his deathbed always believed a Frenchman known to Sophie had something to do with her murder. Her heartbroken family, her elderly mother and son Pierre are all convinced Ian Bailey did it. Their suspicions are based on much of the evidence heard in the French murder trial which the suspect himself did not appear at. Ian Bailey. (Image: (Photo by)) Sophie Toscan du Plantier. (Image: PA) However much of this "evidence" was based on hearsay and would never have been permitted in an Irish court of law. The other big player in the whole saga is the painter Jules Thomas who lived with Ian Bailey for over 30 years until they split up three years before he died. She provided him with an alibi on the night of the murder on December 23, 1996 and is adamant her former lover did not kill Sophie. Some Gardai were hoping she might change her story after they stopped living together on the basis she was no longer under " Bailey spell" whatever that was supposed to mean. But Jules was not for turning and has stuck to her guns. I spoke to her at length only last week and she told me Bailey may have been a lot of things but he was not a killer. She said: "He couldn't kill a turkey for God's sake, never mind a human being." She is fighting a serious illness but Jules is now spending all her spare time writing a book on the case, giving her side of the story. "The whole Sophie murder ruined both of our lives and we will never get that time back," she told me. Jules is also convinced that she knows who did kill the French film producer and it was someone with huge local connections. Her account of the case and what really happened will be fascinating to read. The current Garda Commissioner Drew Harris is due to leave office in September. It would be a positive move if he released details of the review before he leaves office. It is shocking to think that if Bailey didn't do it well then the killer is still out there and that person has been getting away with murder for years. Everybody from Sophie's heartbroken family, to all the locals around Schull and west Cork, to Jules Thomas want the truth to come out once and for all. Trump runs rings around EU There is only one winner in the Tariff war between Europe and America and that is Donald Trump and the USA. European goods imported into the United States will be subject to a 15% tariff while American goods imported into Europe will be subject to zero tariffs. The EU negotiators have failed miserably to get a decent deal and don't mind all the spin that the Irish government and Brussels puts on it. The bottom line is they didn't have the courage for a trade war with Trump and he knew it. The result will give the US a staggering €90b dollars every year in tariffs, great money if you can get it. The only positive outcome for us is it brings stability so at least we know where we stand for future budgets. I can tell you one thing, Trump is no idiot and he proved it here. President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen shakes hands with U.S. President Donald Trump. (Image: Getty Images) Housing crisis fix I have spent a lot of time around Ireland in the past few weeks and there is dereliction and empty spaces over shops in almost every town and village I visited. The answer to our housing crisis is there before our eyes by giving out large grants and tax breaks for people to renovate these properties and to get people living above shops again like they do all over mainland Europe. In one town Ballinrobe, Co Mayo, a beautiful place by the way, there was one small street with six derelict buildings. This is where we should be investing at a hundred miles an hour. There are currently more than 750 council homes across Ireland which have been boarded up for more than a year (Image: Getty) Plane sailing for Ryanair boss You can say what you like about Ryanair boss Michael O'Leary but at least he lives all year round in Ireland and pays his taxes here. The same can not be said about some of our so-called wealthy elite who prefer to live elsewhere because of better climate and lower taxes and fly in and out of the Emerald Isle on their private jets to their holiday homes here. Ryanair chief executive Michael O'Leary (Image: PA Archive/PA Images) Congrats to the Kingdom Fair play to Kerry for winning their 39th All Ireland. I predicted all last week that they would hammer Donegal and got abused and insulted for daring to have such an opinion. The fact is the wide open spaces in Croke Park do not suit the defence minded Northern teams and Donegal could not handle the all out attacking style of the lads from the Kingdom. Kerry coach Jack O'Connor deserves great credit and has now won five All Irelands as manager putting him up there with the other greats Mick O'Dwyer and Jim Galvin. For the Donegal manager Jim McGuinness, it is back to the drawing board and he took his defeat in fairness with great calm and dignity. Let's face it there is not a lot you can say when you are beaten by the better team on the day. From the get go Kerry were always in control and were never in any danger of losing the game. The new rules are fantastic and have saved the great game that we all love. Roll on next year, Louth for Sam. You read it here first. Kerry's David Clifford and son Ogie celebrate with the Sam Maguire Cup (Image: ©INPHO/Ryan Byrne) Summer means Galway Races All eyes are on the city of Galway this week for the races which are one of the sporting highlights of the summer. Every day crowds from all over the country will descend on the Ballybrit track on what is a wonderful social occasion. I have had some great times in Galway over the years and loved every minute of the atmosphere. The Galway races means we are at the height of summer time in Ireland so enjoy every second of it. Racegoers attempt to shield themselves from the rain during The Galway Races Summer Festival (Image: Niall Carson/PA Wire) Fine Gael need to wise up There is no way this Government should be helping the hospitality sector before struggling families in the October Budget. Fine Gael who are pushing this agenda need to cop themselves on. There is no doubt some pubs and restaurants need some help. But reducing the VAT rate from 13 to 9pc while doing nothing for working families who are finding it difficult to pay their bills, especially rising energy costs, is not the solution. Remember the big five star hotels that are already charging customers a fortune and will get the biggest boost from a VAT cut for this sector. There must be another way to help the bars and restaurants such as tax relief against their soaring energy costs. There must also be energy credits once again for families on low incomes. The economists and financial experts keep saying the country is booming but many people don't feel like that and have little or no spare cash. Fine Gael leader, Simon Harris. Take care of our own I see 56 illegal Irish immigrants have been kicked out of the United States. Most were arrested in the New York and Boston areas and had overstayed their 90 day visas. There are still thousands of Irish illegals in America with some there 10 to 20 years. It is a real worrying time for them. The sooner our Government tries to help them get green cards the better. Remember if you are going to the US come home before 90 days or you are looking for trouble. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), agents detain an immigrant. (Image: Getty Images) Subscribe to our newsletter for the latest news from the Irish Mirror direct to your inbox: Sign up here.
Time of India
31 minutes ago
- Time of India
‘Publicity Stunt': US Calls UN Israeli-Palestinian Peace Talks ‘Unproductive And Ill-Timed'
The Trump administration has strongly criticised the current UN conference on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict co-hosted by France and Saudi Arabia. The State Department called the event 'unproductive and ill-timed,' accusing it of prolonging the war and emboldening Hamas. Officials described the conference as a publicity stunt undermining delicate diplomatic efforts to achieve peace and free hostages. US Secretary of State Marco Rubio previously called such efforts a 'slap in the face' to the victims of the October 7 attack. Although the US is not participating in the conference, it reaffirmed its commitment to peace initiatives in the region. The statement also condemned French President Emmanuel Macron's recognition of a Palestinian state, which was welcomed by both Hamas and the Palestinian Authority. Criticism was notably absent for Saudi Arabia, reflecting the Trump administration's close ties with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. While avoiding an official position on the two-state solution, Trump officials have avoided criticising recent Israeli policies challenging that framework. The focus remains on promoting peace while opposing gestures thought to hinder diplomatic progress.#IsraelPalestine #UNConference #TwoStateSolution #TrumpAdministration #MiddleEastPeace #HamasConflict #DiplomaticEfforts #Macron #SaudiArabia #PeaceProcess Read More
Sky News AU
31 minutes ago
- Sky News AU
'How long is it going to take?' Demoted Labor backbencher Ed Husic grills Anthony Albanese on Labor recognising Palestinian state
A Labor backbencher has questioned Prime Minister Anthony Albanese's timeline for recognising Palestinian statehood during a meeting of the caucus in Canberra. Sky News understands Ed Husic, who was dumped from the ministry shortly after the election, took to his feet during Labor's caucus meeting on Tuesday morning to ask the Prime Minister 'how long is it going to take?' to formally recognise a Palestinian state. Raising the matter in the caucus room indicates rising internal pressure on the Albanese government to consider fast-tracking Palestinian recognition, rather than waiting until later in the peace process. In response to Mr Husic's question, Mr Albanese referred the caucus to his comments in Question Time on Monday, in which he noted 'recognition of a Palestinian state by Australia might occur before the finalisation of a peace process'. The Prime Minister told caucus there needs to be 'democratisation' in Gaza, also referencing the 'abominable actions' of Hamas. He cited a quote often attributed to Nelson Mandela, noting that 'things may seem impossible until they happen'. About 147 countries already recognise Palestinian independence. Later this year, French President Emmanuel Macron will use a speech at the United Nations to recognise a Palestinian state. Since his demotion to the backbench, Mr Husic has indicated he will continue to speak publicly about Palestinian statehood. Speaking to Sky News on Monday, Mr Husic argued recognition cannot wait any longer. 'I understand the logic that's been expressed by our government that said it should be part of a process, but the reality is that events have changed,' the former Industry Minister told Newsday. 'We should be making that case and saying we are prepared to recognise that now'. Also in response to Mr Husic's question, Mr Albanese told caucus Israel's claims that starvation is not occurring in Gaza, telling caucus such suggestions are 'beyond comprehension'. Earlier, US President Donald Trump told reporters on a visit to Scotland that there is 'real starvation' taking place in Gaza. On Monday night, Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu shared a video on social media platform X (formerly Twitter), claiming 'there is no starvation in Gaza, no policy of starvation in Gaza, and I assure you that we have a commitment to achieve our war goals'. Israel's Deputy Ambassador to Australia, Amir Meron, also claimed there is no starvation in Gaza during a briefing with journalists. Caucus meetings provide backbenchers an opportunity to ask questions of senior ministers on whatever subject they choose.
