US FDA approves expanded use of Moderna's RSV vaccine for at-risk adults
Moderna's RSV shot, mRESVIA, was the first non-Covid-19 messenger RNA-based vaccine to be approved in the United States. PHOTO: REUTERS
US FDA approves expanded use of Moderna's RSV vaccine for at-risk adults
MARYLAND - The US Food and Drug Administration on June 12 expanded the use of Moderna's respiratory syncytial virus vaccine to a lower group of adults aged 18 to 59 years at increased risk for disease.
Moderna's RSV shot, mRESVIA, was the first non-Covid-19 messenger RNA-based (mRNA) vaccine to be approved in the United States.
The shot, the company's second product, is already approved for the prevention of RSV-associated lower respiratory tract disease in adults aged 60 or older.
While the FDA approval is a necessary step, the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) still has to recommend the shots before they are available for the age group.
The CDC currently recommends the vaccine for adults aged 75 and older, as well as for adults aged 60 to 74 who are at increased risk of infection.
In April, the CDC's panel of outside experts recommended the use of approved RSV vaccines in at-risk adults aged 50 to 59.
Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. on June 11 named eight new members to serve on the key panel of vaccine advisers, known as the Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices, after previously firing all 17 of its members, saying it would 're-establish public confidence in vaccine science'.
However, public health experts warn that this could undermine public confidence in available vaccines.
Some of the new appointees have openly expressed anti-vaccine views, including against the mRNA vaccine technology.
The panel, which provides guidance to the CDC on which groups of people would most benefit from an already-approved vaccine, is scheduled to meet later this month.
RSV typically causes cold-like symptoms, but is also a leading cause of pneumonia in toddlers and older adults. The CDC estimates 15,000 to 20,000 annual RSV-associated hospitalisations in the US in adults aged 50 to 59.
The FDA's approval for mRESVIA was based on results from a late-stage trial where the shot helped initiate significant immune responses in adults aged 18 to 59 years with underlying health conditions.
The vaccine was well-tolerated with no safety concerns, the company said.
The FDA approved mRESVIA in adults aged 60 or older in 2024 , but with a lower efficacy label indicating the shot was 79 per cent effective at preventing at least two symptoms of RSV, such as cough and fever.
Moderna had said the shot was shown to be 83.7 per cent effective in a late-stage trial.
All currently approved shots against RSV, including Pfizer's Abrysvo and GSK's Arexvy, are for adults aged 60 years and above.
Arexvy and Abrysvo are also approved to prevent RSV-associated disease in at-risk adults aged 50 to 59 and 18 to 59, respectively. REUTERS
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Straits Times
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US FDA approves expanded use of Moderna's RSV vaccine for at-risk adults
Moderna's RSV shot, mRESVIA, was the first non-Covid-19 messenger RNA-based vaccine to be approved in the United States. PHOTO: REUTERS US FDA approves expanded use of Moderna's RSV vaccine for at-risk adults MARYLAND - The US Food and Drug Administration on June 12 expanded the use of Moderna's respiratory syncytial virus vaccine to a lower group of adults aged 18 to 59 years at increased risk for disease. Moderna's RSV shot, mRESVIA, was the first non-Covid-19 messenger RNA-based (mRNA) vaccine to be approved in the United States. The shot, the company's second product, is already approved for the prevention of RSV-associated lower respiratory tract disease in adults aged 60 or older. While the FDA approval is a necessary step, the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) still has to recommend the shots before they are available for the age group. The CDC currently recommends the vaccine for adults aged 75 and older, as well as for adults aged 60 to 74 who are at increased risk of infection. In April, the CDC's panel of outside experts recommended the use of approved RSV vaccines in at-risk adults aged 50 to 59. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. on June 11 named eight new members to serve on the key panel of vaccine advisers, known as the Advisory Committee on Immunisation Practices, after previously firing all 17 of its members, saying it would 're-establish public confidence in vaccine science'. However, public health experts warn that this could undermine public confidence in available vaccines. Some of the new appointees have openly expressed anti-vaccine views, including against the mRNA vaccine technology. The panel, which provides guidance to the CDC on which groups of people would most benefit from an already-approved vaccine, is scheduled to meet later this month. RSV typically causes cold-like symptoms, but is also a leading cause of pneumonia in toddlers and older adults. The CDC estimates 15,000 to 20,000 annual RSV-associated hospitalisations in the US in adults aged 50 to 59. The FDA's approval for mRESVIA was based on results from a late-stage trial where the shot helped initiate significant immune responses in adults aged 18 to 59 years with underlying health conditions. The vaccine was well-tolerated with no safety concerns, the company said. The FDA approved mRESVIA in adults aged 60 or older in 2024 , but with a lower efficacy label indicating the shot was 79 per cent effective at preventing at least two symptoms of RSV, such as cough and fever. Moderna had said the shot was shown to be 83.7 per cent effective in a late-stage trial. All currently approved shots against RSV, including Pfizer's Abrysvo and GSK's Arexvy, are for adults aged 60 years and above. Arexvy and Abrysvo are also approved to prevent RSV-associated disease in at-risk adults aged 50 to 59 and 18 to 59, respectively. REUTERS Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

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Kennedy's ouster of US vaccine advisers puts pharma ties under scrutiny
FILE PHOTO: U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. testifies before a Senate Health, Education, Labor & Pensions Committee hearing on the Department of Health and Human Services budget, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 14, 2025. REUTERS/Leah Millis/File Photo U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr.'s surprise ouster of a national vaccine advisory board, claiming it was "plagued with persistent conflicts of interest," puts new scrutiny on the group that recommends which shots should be administered to the American public. Kennedy said most vaccine experts on the 17-member Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) have received "substantial funding" from drugmakers. He did not provide examples of conflicts of interest for any individual adviser or say how that may have influenced specific recommendations. 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Seven other panel members received between $4,000 and $55,000 from drugmakers for consulting, speaking fees, travel or meals over the period 2017 to 2023. Two of those experts had also worked with other scientists in industry-funded research projects worth several millions of dollars. Brooks, retired chief medical officer at Watts Healthcare in Los Angeles and former president of the National Medical Association, received nearly $44,000 in general payments from Sanofi, according to the government records. Most of the payments occurred in 2017 and 2018, with nothing after 2020. Brooks became a vaccine adviser in 2021, and did not disclose any conflicts that would preclude him from voting. He said the panel's sole aim is "to prevent vaccine-preventable illness." Sanofi declined to comment. At least three vaccine advisers were not health professionals tracked by mandatory Open Payments reporting. 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She participated in research that received $4.65 million in funding from Pfizer, most of it spanning 2021 to 2023. The studies involved vaccines for COVID-19, RSV and other diseases. Maldonado also received general payments from drugmakers, including $26,465 from Pfizer and nearly $7,000 from Merck. Maldonado abstained from a vote on COVID vaccine recommendations in June 2024, declaring a conflict of interest. In October, she did participate in a COVID-related vote. Maldonado didn't respond to a request for comment. Noel Brewer, a professor of public health at the University of North Carolina, is not a clinician and therefore not included in Open Payments. In a 2017 research paper, he disclosed receiving research grants from Merck, Pfizer and GSK and serving on a paid advisory board for Merck. The disclosures did not give details on the payment amounts. Spokespeople for the three vaccine makers were not immediately available for comment. REUTERS Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

Straits Times
3 days ago
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Forum: Singapore's outsized influence in healthcare, even as a colony
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