
2-day conference of gynaecologists ‘WAVES 2025' on May 17-18
Union Minister of Civil Aviation Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu will inaugurate the event on May 17 at 5.30 p.m.
Renowned gynaecologists, women's health experts, medical students, and researchers from across the country will participate in the event. Over the course of two days, various sessions on crucial topics such as advanced laparoscopic surgeries, ultrasound in infertility, pregnancy management techniques, emergency obstetric care, challenges in hormonal therapy, and women's rehabilitative health will be conducted.
The conference is being organised under the leadership of OGSV members Dr. Subbaraju, Dr T. Radha and Dr. Padmavathi Naidu.
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The Hindu
12-07-2025
- The Hindu
How AI is revolutionising modern obstetrics and gynaecology
The use of AI in medicine has increasingly been heralded as promising change, one that is expected to make diagnosis faster, seamlessly integrate a patient's medical records across systems, read and decode images and lab results, help in medical modelling and even perhaps help surgeons. Of the many fields in medicine that AI is already beginning to help in, obstetrics and gynaecology is one that it seems to be on the cusp of a revolution. How is this happening? AI is increasingly being used in gynaecology for various applications such as diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient care, says Abha Majumdar, director and head of Centre of IVF and Human Reproduction at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi. 'Currently, AI-powered tools are being used for tasks such aa image analysis, predictive modelling, and personalised medicine. In the next 5-10 years, we can expect AI to become even more integral to gynaecology, with potential applications in areas including robotic-assisted surgery, fertility treatment optimisation, and menopause management.' Sunita Tendulwadkar, president of the Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India, explains that AI has become like a trusty assistant. 'AI is the stethoscope of the 21st century,' she says. Used wisely, she adds, it can allow doctors to deliver safer, more personalised women's healthcare, from city hospitals to the last tribal hamlet. She notes however, that 'while it amplifies our senses, it can never replace the mind or the heart of the physician'. AI's applications In one generation, says Dr. Tendulwadkar, doctors have moved from paper charts to algorithms that predict complications before they happen. Today, an AI model built from routine antenatal data can warn doctors of the risk of pre-eclampsia or postpartum haemorrhage weeks earlier than the old scoring systems, she explains. Analysing data apart, ultrasound machines now come with 'auto-measure' buttons that capture standard foetal planes in seconds. She points out that systems such as SonoCNS can automatically segment the foetal heart or brain, label every chamber, and 'hand me precise biometrics while I'm still holding the probe'. 'Of course, I still review every image, but the heavy lifting is already done when I sit down to report,' she says. AI is also useful in interpreting ultrasound images to check for abnormalities and assess risks when dealing with high-risk pregnancies. AI can also help predict the chances of a preterm birth, and assess the risk of complications such as high blood pressure and organ damage. It can also help build personalised treatment planning for conditions such as PCOS and menopausal symptoms, says Dr. Majumdar. Helai Gupta, head, department, obstetrics and gynaecology, Artemis Daffodils, Delhi, says AI is definitely a 'welcome tool'' in gynaecological practice, as it is far easier to rely on an AI bot to sift through huge amounts of literature while arriving at a diagnosis. Similarly, if you want to compute or collate large amounts of data, AI is a godsend, she adds. However, 'In practical clinical settings, AI has limited utility at least in my field,' she says. Bandana Sodhi, director, obstetrics & gynaecology, Fortis La Femme, Delhi, adds that AI can help in reducing maternal/neonatal morbidity. 'Real-time AI-powered foetal monitoring continuously analyses foetal heart rate during labour and detects abnormalities promptly – leading to an 82 per cent reduction in stillbirths,' she says. Is AI better at diagnosing cancer? When it comes to mammograms, AI may be faster, but not necessarily better, says Dr. Helai. She explains that mammograms are designed to be sensitive and can give false positives with borderline cases. 'While AI may diagnose or 'undiagnose', and may do it faster, it may lack the necessary empathy and human skill required to ask for a second scan or put together patient-specific personal information that may alter simple reporting,' she says. In comparison to an ultrasound screening test, which detected abnormal results less than 5% of the time, an AI neural network accurately recognises nearly 100% of anomalies associated with ovarian cancer, according to a paper published in the online journal Cancers published by MDPI. Large, randomised trials from Sweden and the UK show AI catching up to 20% more cancers without increasing false alarms, says Dr. Tendulwadkar. 'The direction is clear: very soon the standard will be one radiologist plus an AI safety net instead of two humans double-reading every film,' she says AI in IVF A couple in the United States who had an 'AI-assisted pregnancy' recently made headlines, but what is the science behind this? According to media reports, the couple who had been trying to conceive for 18 years, underwent several rounds of in vitro fertilization, or IVF. In the IVF process a woman's egg is removed and combined with sperm in a laboratory to create an embryo, which is then implanted in the womb. Their IVF attempts were unsuccessful however, due to azoospermia, a rare condition wherein instead of hundreds of millions of sperm in a sample there were no measurable sperms at all. Finally, at the Columbia University Fertility Center in USA, after hours of fruitless meticulous searching under a microscope for sperms in the husband's sample, AI was used, and it helped identify and recover three sperms which were then used to fertilise the wife's eggs. The women became the first successful pregnancy enabled under this novel 'STAR' method. The baby is due in December. AI is being used to identify the most viable oocytes and embryos -- those with a high chance of leading to a pregnancy -- as well in selecting the correct timing of embryo transfer to the uterus. Nandita Palshetkar, medical director and IVF specialist Bloom IVF, Lilavati Hospital, Mumbai, says, 'AI is giving us incredible new tools in IVF – helping us choose the best embryos, tailor treatments and improve success rates. It does not replace the doctor's judgement but supports it with sharper insights.' Fertility consultant Ashwani Kale, director Asha Kiran Hospital and Asha IVF Centre, Pune, adds that better embryo selection with AI may soon replace the need for invasive testing.' Risks and privacy concerns Privacy and data concerns have also arisen when it comes to the use of AI. There is a critical need for responsible AI in gynaecology, says Dr. Majumdar, particularly when it comes to confidentiality. 'AI systems require access to sensitive patient data, which must be protected from unauthorised access and misuse. Patient consent is crucial for building trust in AI-powered healthcare solutions.' Data shared on the internet lives forever, warns Dr. Hellai Gupta, reiterating the need to remove patient identifiers and private information to maintain confidentiality. Dr. Tendulwadkar emphasises that AI tools have to be fine-tuned to Indian conditions and Indian women so that they respect 'our diversity in body habitus and disease patterns'. Another potential threat Dr. Majumdar points to is the risk of bias in decision-making. 'If AI systems are trained on biased data, they may lead to unequal treatment and their outcomes for certain patient populations,' she says. (Satyen Mohapatra is a senior journalist based in New Delhi. satyenbabu@


India Gazette
14-06-2025
- India Gazette
Ahmedabad plane crash:
Ahmedabad (Gujarat) [India], June 14 (ANI): Junior Doctor's Association of BJ Medical College on Saturday confirmed that four MBBS students lost their lives after the London-bound Air India flight rammed into the doctor's hostel shortly after taking off from the Ahmedabad airport on Thursday. In a statement, Junior Doctor's Association on Saturday said that the students were having lunch at the mess when the plane crashed into the building, killing four and injuring 20 MBBS students. Of the injured, 11 have been discharged. 'In reference to the recent plane crash incident, JDA- BJMC clarifies that a total of 4 MBBS students from B.J. Medical College, who were having lunch in the mess building, have sadly passed away. Out of the 20 MBBS students injured in the accident, 11 have been discharged with a stable condition,' the statement read. The association also urged people not to be misled by rumours of a higher death toll among students and resident doctors in the plane crash. 'Some individuals are spreading rumours suggesting a high death toll among medical college students and resident doctors. We appeal to everyone not to be misled by such misinformation and to refrain from spreading rumours further.' According to the association, four family members of super-speciality doctors who were residing in 'Atulyam' building in the college campus also died. 'Among the family members of Super Specialty doctors residing in the 'Atulyam' building, 4 have tragically died. Additionally, the wife of one resident doctor from the Super Specialty department has been injured and is currently under treatment. The condition of all admitted patients is stable and they are recovering quickly,' the statement read. Air India earlier confirmed the death of 241 people out of the 242 on board in the plane crash. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) issued an order to extend the scrutiny of the Boeing Dreamliner 787 series planes present in the Indian Aircraft fleet, said Union Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu Kinjarapu Naidu further stated that around eight Boeing 787 Series aircraft have already been scrutinised and inspected with immediate urgency. Addressing a press conference here, the Union Civil Aviation Minister said, 'We have very strict safety standards in the the incident happened, we also felt that there is a need to do an extended surveillance of the Boeing 787 Series. DGCA has also given an order to do the extended surveillance for the Boeing 787 planes. There are 34 in our Indian aircraft fleet today. I believe that 8 have already been inspected, and with immediate urgency, all of them are going to be done.' (ANI)


Hindustan Times
14-06-2025
- Hindustan Times
IMA urges Tata Sons to support injured medical students after Air India 171 crash
The Indian Medical Association of the Gujarat State Branch on Friday wrote a letter to the Chairman of Tata Sons, requesting to extend support for injured and deceased medical students following the plane crash at the premises of the BJ Medical College in Ahmedabad. In a letter to N Chandrasekaran, Chairman of Tata Sons, the IMC said, "On behalf of the Indian Medical Association - Gujarat State Branch, we extend our heartfelt appreciation for Air India's announcement of ₹1 crore compensation to the families of the passengers who tragically lost their lives in the recent incident, and for your generous support towards the renovation of the BJMC college hostel." "We humbly request you also to consider extending financial assistance and necessary support to the medical students present at the crash site who were injured or lost their lives in this unfortunate event," said the letter. "These individuals were not only victims but also future pillars of our healthcare system, and their well-being and families deserve similar care and support. Accordingly, we earnestly request you to declare immediately similar help to the medical students injured or who have lost their lives. We sincerely hope you will consider this request with compassion and urgency," the letter stated. Meanwhile, officials from the Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) arrived in Ahmedabad, where the London-bound Air India flight crashed on June 12, killing 241 people out of 242 onboard. The AAIB, a division under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, is responsible for probing aircraft accidents in India. On Thursday, Union Civil Aviation Minister Ram Mohan Naidu confirmed that a formal investigation has been launched into the crash of Air India flight AI-171. The Boeing 787-8, Air India flight 171 from Ahmedabad to London, crashed into a resident doctors' hostel building shortly after taking off from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport. The US-based National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) is preparing to send a team of investigators to India to assist in the ongoing probe into the deadly crash. In parallel, the Indian government has constituted a high-level multidisciplinary committee to examine the causes leading to the crash and recommend preventive measures. "The Committee will examine the existing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and guidelines issued to prevent and handle such occurrences and suggest comprehensive guidelines for dealing with such instances in the future," stated an order issued by the Ministry of Civil Aviation. "The Committee will not be a substitute for other enquiries being conducted by relevant organisations but will focus on formulating SOPs for preventing and handling such occurrences in the future," the order clarified. According to the ministry, the committee will have access to all relevant records, including flight data, cockpit voice recordings, aircraft maintenance logs, air traffic control records, and witness testimonies. The panel is expected to submit its report within three months. The committee is chaired by the Union Home Secretary and includes representatives from the Ministry of Civil Aviation, the Indian Air Force, and aviation experts. It also noted that it will formulate a comprehensive SOP and suggest the roles of all agencies and organisations of the central and state governments to deal with post-crash incident handling and management.