
Living together in peace and harmony
When civil war broke out in his native Syria, it wasn't often that Majd Sukar left his Aleppo apartment.
In the fall of 2010, he had moved to the city from a small village called Homs, intending to lead the standard life of a university music student. Sukar was prepared for obsessive solo practice, but not like this.
'I had six months of peace in Aleppo, then the whole country went to protest on the 15th of March. By the end of that year, the country was falling apart,' says Sukar, 33.
Ruth Bonneville / Free Press
From left: Grace Budoloski, Elliot Lazar and Ryan Abdullah Hooper with Majd Sukar playing the clarinet on the balcony during rehearsals of The Band's Visit.
'The only certain thing — the only thing I was sure about — was the clarinet.'
Trained as a pianist and as a classical Arabic vocalist by his grandfather, an Aramaic priest who guided Sukar through the intricate melodies of Syriac Christian hymns, the musician gravitated to the clarinet, using the instrument as a reeded passport across war-torn borders.
Under threat of ISIS bombardment, he ventured to internet cafés to watch videos of the Romani-Turkish player Hüsnü Senlendirici and Greek virtuoso Vasilis Saleas.
'I had to teach myself. Most of the time, the clarinet is your friend,' he says.
Fourteen years later, Sukar, who now lives and plays in Toronto, where he trained at Humber College, is still enamored with an instrument that feels right at home whether in Armenia, Tunisia or Krakow.
One never can predict where a career in music will take you — for Sukar, it brought him to Winnipeg to appear in the final production of the Winnipeg Jewish Theatre's 2024-2025 season.
In casting the role of Simon in The Band's Visit — a cross-border musical that won 10 Tony Awards in 2019 — director Dan Petrenko needed to find an actor who fit a precise description: fluent in Arabic, fluid in jazz improvisation, skilful and soulful with the clarinet, and crucially, available to work.
'There was pretty much one person in Canada we found who checked off those boxes,' says Petrenko, whose mandate at WJT has been marked by a commitment to politically relevant musicals; Pain to Power, a musical grappling with Kanye West's antisemitism, had sold-out runs in both Toronto and Montreal earlier this spring after premièring in Winnipeg in 2024.
'It sadly is becoming more and more relevant,' says Petrenko.
Sukar had only appeared in one production as an actor: a November production of Toronto's Theatre Passe Muraille called Mafaza.
Meaning dry, barren desert and etymologically connected to the Arabic root for 'winning,' Mafaza featured four Palestinian and Syrian artists reflecting on the themes of grief, justice and healing in the context of the Middle East. With Abdul Wahab Kayyali, Sukar composed and performed music that drew on his own experience.
Petrenko, who before joining WJT was founding artistic director of Toronto's Olive Branch Theatre, caught wind of the performance and was confident he had found his Simon.
After reading The Band's Visit script and listening to the music, Sukar was convinced to let his clarinet carry him to Winnipeg.
'I loved the story, which reflects that in the Middle East there are so many people who just want to live in peace. They aren't involved in war. They aren't involved in blood and I believe that's the kind of message I have in my mind, that everyone could live together in peace and harmony.'
Ditto for Omar Alex Khan, who plays Tewfiq, the stern conductor of the titular band, an Egyptian police ensemble from Alexandria invited to play in Israel at a newly opened Arab Cultural Centre.
Ruth Bonneville / Free Press
Majd Sukar plays Simon, the clarinetist, in The Band's Visit, playing at WJT until May 11.
'I was struck by the music and the songs, but also I loved that it's about a group of Israeli people and a group of Arab people, but it isn't a political show. Yes, it's about these groups of specific people in this show, but there's a universality to it. It's about any group of people, who, like all of us, are trying to figure ourselves out, understand our feelings, figure out the world, trying to survive,' Khan says.
To develop his character, Khan wrote a three-page diary entry as Tewfiq, outlining his multiple motivations.
'A director taught me to make three lists: what the character says, what the character does and what the character wants.'
Tewfiq, like Sukar and the show's cafe owner, Dina (played by Israeli-Canadian actor Anat Kriger), would like to build a life in music that isn't defined by conflict.
'I think it's the perfect show for nowadays because it talks about humanity, not sides,' says Kriger, who studied musical theatre at Toronto's Randolph College.
But the actors, like the work they bring to the Berney Theatre until May 11, are more than aware of the current political climate in Israel-Palestine and have leaned into the show's emphasis on shared culture as a hopeful olive branch.
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Dina and Tewfiq's bond is solidified by shared musical and filmic inspiration during the gorgeous number Omar Sharif.
The characters find common ground in their affection for the Oscar nominees's early films, including The River of Love, a 1960 feature referenced throughout Itamar Moses's Tony-winning book.
Members of the cast watched the film, based on Anna Karenina, together shortly after they began rehearsing.
'It's a tragic story, but it's Dina's favourite,' says Kriger.
ben.waldman@winnipegfreepress.com
Ben WaldmanReporter
Ben Waldman is a National Newspaper Award-nominated reporter on the Arts & Life desk at the Free Press. Born and raised in Winnipeg, Ben completed three internships with the Free Press while earning his degree at Ryerson University's (now Toronto Metropolitan University's) School of Journalism before joining the newsroom full-time in 2019. Read more about Ben.
Every piece of reporting Ben produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print — part of the Free Press's tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism. Read more about Free Press's history and mandate, and learn how our newsroom operates.
Our newsroom depends on a growing audience of readers to power our journalism. If you are not a paid reader, please consider becoming a subscriber.
Our newsroom depends on its audience of readers to power our journalism. Thank you for your support.
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Winnipeg Free Press
4 days ago
- Winnipeg Free Press
Artist uses ancient technique to tell historical stories
Last September, Winnipeg-based visual artist Tim Schouten travelled to Linklater Island in northern Manitoba. He was there to attend a Treaty 5 memorial gathering and the inauguration of Michael Birch as the Grand Chief of the Island Lake Tribal Council (Anisininew Okimawin). He was also there to document the site where an adhesion was made to Treaty 5 in 1909 as part of a long-term art project he's been working on for decades. MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS Artist Tim Shouten adds coloured pigments to hot wax in a process called encaustic painting. Schouten's latest exhibition, The Island Lake Paintings (Treaty 5) — on view at Soul Gallery until June 13 — is a series of large-scale encaustic works based on photographs Schouten took while on his trip. They are the latest entries in The Treaty Suites, Schouten's ongoing project to research and photograph the exact locations of the signings of each of the 11 numbered treaties between First Nations and the Canadian government between 1871 and 1921, and create suites of paintings related to each one. Schouten and his wife travelled to Eastern Europe in the 1990s, and he was overwhelmed by the sense of history and landscape there. He was also ready for a transition in his own work. 'I just happened to be reading a Polish edition of Flash Art Magazine with an article about a German painter Anselm Kiefer, who became a huge influence on my work going forward. His work focused on landscape and memory, which is sort of where this work comes out of,' says Schouten, 72. 'I came back to Canada and I had this idea to start thinking about the landscape as a historical document.' His own scenery had changed at that time as well: Schouten and his wife moved to Winnipeg from Toronto shortly after their trip. 'There were a couple of things I encountered. First of all, the Indigenous presence in the city was quite new to me. Just standing on street corners and people were talking in Cree and Ojibwa — that was something quite new to me,' he says. 'And travelling around the province, I became very conscious of the isolation of a lot of First Nations communities, and also the level of racism that was so obvious everywhere in this city.' The Treaty Suites began after a visit to Lower Fort Garry, where Treaty 1 was signed in 1871, and expanded from there. Schouten has spent the last 20 years travelling all over the province and painting what he's seen. Going to these places —actually being in these places — is the point. His works are not historical renderings; Schouten wanted to paint these sites as they exist today. 'I kind of shifted my thinking to focus on the landscape in my work, but I was conscious of the colonial aspects of landscape painting itself, just in depicting the wild landscapes of colonized territories,' he says. MIKAELA MACKENZIE / FREE PRESS The Island Lake Paintings (Treaty 5) depict where Treaty 5 was signed on Linklater Island in northern Manitoba. Schouten's preferred medium of encaustic painting — an ancient technique in which coloured pigments are added to hot wax — allows for a different approach to landscape painting as well. 'The way I build these paintings, I build layer upon layer and then scrape back into them. I scrape off and remove and paint back in. And part of my thinking is, as I've often said before, is that just over the course of their creation, they sort of develop a history of their own,' he says. As a settler artist, Schouten is not trying to tell Indigenous people's stories with The Treaty Suites. Wednesdays A weekly look towards a post-pandemic future. 'I think when people encounter this work and learn that it's a non-Indigenous guy that's making this work, it's like, well, why is this guy talking about treaties?' he says. It's because we are all treaty people, Schouten says. 'My ancestors signed these treaties, too. We're all signatories to these treaties. They're embedded in the federal laws of this country, and so I have a responsibility to that treaty relationship to make sure that it's true and genuine and honours the intentions of everyone who's signed. There was an agreement to share the land in good faith, and that's obviously failed. And I just felt like it was something I wanted to address in my work, just as a matter of conscience. 'I certainly couldn't just paint beautiful landscapes.' Jen ZorattiColumnist Jen Zoratti is a columnist and feature writer working in the Arts & Life department, as well as the author of the weekly newsletter NEXT. A National Newspaper Award finalist for arts and entertainment writing, Jen is a graduate of the Creative Communications program at RRC Polytech and was a music writer before joining the Free Press in 2013. Read more about Jen. Every piece of reporting Jen produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print – part of the Free Press's tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism. Read more about Free Press's history and mandate, and learn how our newsroom operates. Our newsroom depends on a growing audience of readers to power our journalism. If you are not a paid reader, please consider becoming a subscriber. Our newsroom depends on its audience of readers to power our journalism. Thank you for your support.


Winnipeg Free Press
23-05-2025
- Winnipeg Free Press
First solo show in Winnipeg Art Gallery-Qaumajuq's flagship Qilak gallery
Since his last gallery show in Winnipeg, Abraham Anghik Ruben's focus has shifted from introspection to cross-cultural exploration. That personal and artistic arc is currently on display at WAG-Qaumajuq in a sprawling retrospective of the master Inuit sculptor's 50-year career. It's a fitting full-circle reunion. The Winnipeg Art Gallery hosted Ruben's first solo show at a major institution in 2001 and now, nearly 25 years later, the artist's work is featured in the first solo exhibit in Qaumajuq's main Qilak gallery. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Inuit artist Abraham Anghik Ruben, talking about his work in the new retrospective show at WAG-Qaumajuq. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Inuit artist Abraham Anghik Ruben, talking about his work in the new retrospective show at WAG-Qaumajuq. 'It's marvellous. This is a grand hall; I think this is going to be an incredible showcase for years to come,' Ruben says while standing in the vast Inuit art centre, which opened in 2021. He's surrounded by a flock of mythical Inuit figures and Norse gods etched in soapstone and bone, bronze and wood. The luminous, lifelike sculptures make up the bulk of an exhibit containing more than 100 pieces that tell an abridged version of the artist's fascinating life. A soft-spoken storyteller, Ruben, 73, was born in a camp near Paulatuk, N.W.T, and spent his early years with family, living off the land and migrating with the seasons. Abraham Anghik Ruben WAG-Qaumajuq, 300 Memorial Blvd. To spring 2026 Admission free to $18 As children, he and his siblings were taken from their parents, Billy and Bertha Ruben, and made to attend residential school — a traumatic experience that later led him to artmaking. Ruben returned north to study art at the University of Alaska and began sculpting in 1975 as a way to reclaim his Inuvialuit culture. Today, he's a member of the Order of Canada and a world-renowned contemporary artist whose work has been exhibited at the Louvre and Smithsonian. 'I also do prospecting as much as I do sculpting,' says the resident of Salt Spring Island, adding he has mining claims for outcroppings of jade and rare metals in British Columbia's interior. 'The artwork has helped me continue prospecting. Now we're now getting to the point where prospecting can take the artwork to a different level.' Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's 2001 sculpture Things We Share. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's 2001 sculpture Things We Share. Looking at the complex, large-scale work he's created thus far, it's hard to fathom what the next level might entail. Ruben's first show at the WAG, curated by Darlene Coward Wight, was largely autobiographical, with paintings, prints and smaller sculptures depicting personal and ancestral history. The Abraham Anghik Ruben exhibit starts in a similar place and highlights the mystical seafaring journey his art practice has taken since 2004, when a cancer diagnosis and subsequent treatment — which he refers to as 'getting nuked' — inspired him to investigate the overlap between Inuit and Viking history. 'There's very little written about it. I realized the Inuit and the Viking people must have had extensive contact, so I started developing works that were based on this,' Ruben says. 'It's my interpretation of what may have happened: contact between two very different Arctic people, but there are a lot of common elements.' As examples, he points to the similarities in spiritual beliefs, legendary storytelling and shamanistic traditions of both groups. There are documented interactions on Greenland during the 13th century, but Ruben believes the relationship runs deeper than described in the written record. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's 1975 artwork, Angatko Manifest of Inuit Soul. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's 1975 artwork, Angatko Manifest of Inuit Soul. Sculptures of the Inuit sea goddess Senda mingle with imagery of the Norse sea goddess Rán — both feared and revered female archetypes. Odin and Loki appear beside creatures from Inuit creation stories. Umiak vessels traverse the high seas alongside Viking longships. A carved wooden pillar entitled The Beginning — the working model for a future bronze sculpture — is one of the newest pieces in the gallery and contains nearly all the elements above in a tall, twisting vignette. Ruben calls this body of work 'the consequences of contact'; it also features commentary on colonization and modern day climate change. Guest curator Heather Campbell, an Inuit artist from Nunatsiavut (Northern Labrador), got goosebumps when she saw the finished exhibition for the first time after working on it virtually for the last year. 'It can't prepare you for seeing it in person. They're all facing you, welcoming you,' she says of the crowd of human and animal sentinels greeting visitors at the entrance of the Qilak gallery. Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's Global Warming: The Apocalypse (from the last century after first contact). Ruth Bonneville / Free Press Abraham Anghik Ruben's Global Warming: The Apocalypse (from the last century after first contact). The pieces for the show were sourced from private, public and corporate collections, as well as from 30 Ruben originals in the WAG's permanent collection, which includes the soft limestone sculpture of a mother bear and her cubs, titled Time to Play, that sits in front of Qaumajuq. Campbell hopes gallery-goers appreciate the boundary-pushing qualities of Ruben's work. 'Inuit art is very diverse and Abraham is one of those key examples of what's possible. He strikes the perfect balance between abstract and realism,' she says. Stephen Borys, the WAG's director and CEO, agrees. 'One of the things I really appreciate and respect about Abraham and his art, is his curiosity and the way he's never been afraid to experiment, to try new mediums, to try new techniques,' he says. Visitors will be able to hear Ruben's storytelling first-hand via audio recordings throughout the gallery. 'He's able to bridge that gap between telling a story with an artwork and telling it in his own voice,' Campbell says. 'Most of the pieces are intriguing on their own, but once you read about them and learn about them, it truly enhances what's there.' Abraham Anghik Ruben opens tonight with a free public celebration from 7 to 10 p.m. in the gallery's main hall. Eva WasneyReporter Eva Wasney has been a reporter with the Free Press Arts & Life department since 2019. Read more about Eva. Every piece of reporting Eva produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print — part of the Free Press's tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism. Read more about Free Press's history and mandate, and learn how our newsroom operates. Our newsroom depends on a growing audience of readers to power our journalism. If you are not a paid reader, please consider becoming a subscriber. Our newsroom depends on its audience of readers to power our journalism. Thank you for your support.


Winnipeg Free Press
20-05-2025
- Winnipeg Free Press
Read our lips
You can't go wrong with a red lip — it's an effortless way to elevate your look, transforming the everyday T-shirt and jeans combo into something a bit more put-together. Whether slicked on as part of your work-week armour, a beloved date-night ritual or simply because you feel like it, anyone who has worn the bold hue can attest to its confidence-boosting powers. But it's also a notoriously tricky colour, leaving traces of its presence on everything from cutlery and cups to collars and cheeks. With undertones ranging from cool blues to warm yellows, an unsuitable shade will have you looking like you've smeared Cheetos on your lips, with teeth to match. Confronted by the plethora of choices on offer these days — glossy or matte or sheer or opaque or stain or tint or crayon — it's no wonder many of us end up feeling overwhelmed at the makeup counter. Add to that wide-ranging price points — a Pixi tube will give you change from a $20 bill while a Chanel bullet can come close to $100 — and the decision becomes even tougher. But don't worry: we've got your back. In the first instalment of our new series, We Try, You Buy, the Free Press team put five red lipsticks through their paces, testing for everything from coverage and finish to lasting power, hydration and ease of removal, to help you make an informed decision. After all, nobody wants to spend their hard-earned dough on something destined to languish at the bottom of the makeup bag. Ilia Lip Sketch Shade: Blue Note, $36 ● They say: A long-lasting lipstick and liner with a soft-matte finish that boosts hydration over time for visibly fuller, more defined lips. But does it live up to the hype? ● We say: Despite being described as creamy and hydrating, this highly pigmented lip crayon from ILIA sets matte and feels dry-to-positively arid. I also didn't notice any of the purported plumping effects. A cross between a lip liner and a lipstick, it's easy to nail a crisp line but applying it to the whole lip is a bit fiddly. Smells like a pencil crayon, though not in an off-putting way. The long-lasting claims definitely stand up. It stays put once it's on with no colour bleeding and minimal transfer while eating or drinking. I only needed to reapply once during my workday. It was surprisingly easy to remove with just water and a cotton pad. This particular shade — confusingly called 'Blue Note' — is billed as a cool cherry red but leans pink and landed closer to magenta with my skin tone. I'm not an everyday lipstick wearer, so I felt a bit conspicuous sporting such a punchy colour while the sun was still up. This would be a great set-it-and-forget-it option for a night out. ★★★½ out of five — Eva Wasney Sephora Collection, Cream Lip Stain 10hr Liquid Lipstick Shade: 01 Always Red, $22 ● They say: A bestselling, creamy, weightless, liquid lipstick that coats your lips in flawless colour to become a transfer-proof, full-coverage, last-all-day stain. But does it live up to the hype? ● We say: This wouldn't be my first choice for an everyday lipstick. I prefer a warmer, more subtle shade. The last-all-day stain, which Sephora claims will stay put for up to 10 hours, certainly lives up to its name. I feared it wouldn't come off, ever. So I tested its endurance with the back of my hand and ended up wearing red smears for most of the day. After applying first thing in the morning, the colour withstood dozens of wet kisses from an Australian shepherd puppy named Kevlar, but unfortunately couldn't hang on throughout my eggplant Parmesan lunch. The stain feels dry and sticky, but I imagine this could have been resolved with a smear or two of lip balm on top. ★★★ out of five — Leesa Dahl Charlotte Tilbury Matte Revolution Hydrating Lipstick Shade: Hollywood Vixen, $47.50 ● They say: A matte lipstick that features a long-lasting, buildable and hydrating formula. But does it live up to the hype? ● We say: I'm not usually a fan of matte lipsticks, but my melanin-rich lips soaked up this creamy, hyper-pigmented red. It certainly lived up to its moniker, adding more than a touch of glam to my usual scrunched-up hair, wrinkled T-shirt look of morning school runs. Applying it first thing, the bullet glides on smooth, although the hydrating effect wore off pretty quickly — less than 90 minutes in and I kept wanting to lick my lips. The full-on opaque intensity meant it stood up well throughout the day. And although I was ready to take it off my parched lips, it had yet to budge by dinner time. But it was no match for my Wednesday Wine and Wing night. While my glass remained trace-free, the colour couldn't stand up to the power of a sticky, sweet chili chicken drumette. Maybe I was expecting too much. At least there was no need for remover. All in all this was a winner. Not necessarily my favourite shade — I'm more of a burgundy and plum fan — but it did make me feel super sophisticated and very grown-up. ★★★★ out of five — AV Kitching MAC M·A·CXIMAL Silky Matte Lipstick Shade: Red Rock, $34 ● They say: A silky matte lipstick that delivers up to 12 hours of full-coverage colour and eight hours of moisture. But does it live up to the hype? ● We say: Calling this lipstick 'red' is a bit of a stretch. Perhaps it's just my pink complexion, but it delivers a shocking neon coral-orange, a colour that made it tough to tell if I was heading to a rave or had escaped from an old folks home. I honestly can't speak to the length of coverage, as there was no way I could wear this shade for a full day out in public; it's that unflattering. (Note: when I wiped it off on a tan-coloured paper towel, it looked gorgeously red, so maybe it would work for those with more olive skin.) However, it does indeed feel silky, especially for a matte-style stick, without the tacky, drying effect many of them have, and it has the usual pleasantly mild vanilla scent MAC is known for; I would try this brand in a different hue. I usually wear the type of all-day-coverage lipstick that requires baby oil (or a Dr. Nick-approved diet of fried chicken) to remove, so anything less will feel feeble, but I was impressed with the lack of transfer to coffee mugs and water glasses. And it definitely requires more than water to destroy all traces of its fluorescent tint; when I scrubbed it off at work, I was left looking like I'd housed an order of wings slathered in Louisiana hot sauce. HHH out of five lipsticks — Jill Wilson Dior, Rouge Dior Forever Transfer-Proof Lipstick Dior Shade: 999 $64 They say: A transfer-proof lipstick with up to 16 hours of wear, a bare-lip feel and ultra-pigmented colour with a couture matte finish. But does it live up to the hype? We say: Normally, I'd save such an eye-wateringly expensive lipstick for a special occasion, but I happened to be recovering from surgery when we did this test-drive, so I was forced to pair my $64 Dior with a $12 nightgown and hospital-issue underwear. Honestly, though, it was a welcome touch of glam: otherwise, I looked like I should make you solve three riddles before letting you cross a bridge. Winnipeg Jets Game Days On Winnipeg Jets game days, hockey writers Mike McIntyre and Ken Wiebe send news, notes and quotes from the morning skate, as well as injury updates and lineup decisions. Arrives a few hours prior to puck drop. I immediately felt chic when I put on this velvety, can't-go-wrong red; very French, very Emily in Day Surgery. The colour is luscious — not too pink, not too orange. Major points for weightlessness; I often forgot I was wearing it. Though not 'transfer-proof,' it definitely stayed put better than most of the lipsticks in my rotation (I often wear a bold lip). Unlike a lot of matte shades, this one isn't drying, though I recommend starting out with a moisturized and exfoliated lip — and don't mush your lips together too much before it sets. It doesn't need a lipliner. Wore really well through meals. Removal was easy, just a couple swipes of micellar water and every trace of it was gone. I'd give it a perfect score, but it's scented, which makes it feel grown-up and vintage, but also gives it a bit of a flavour. HHHH1/2 out of five lipsticks — Jen Zoratti AV KitchingReporter AV Kitching is an arts and life writer at the Free Press. She has been a journalist for more than two decades and has worked across three continents writing about people, travel, food, and fashion. Read more about AV. Every piece of reporting AV produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print — part of the Free Press's tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism. Read more about Free Press's history and mandate, and learn how our newsroom operates. Our newsroom depends on a growing audience of readers to power our journalism. If you are not a paid reader, please consider becoming a subscriber. Our newsroom depends on its audience of readers to power our journalism. Thank you for your support.