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Reuters
6 minutes ago
- Reuters
Railroad operator CSX beats quarterly profit estimates on higher volumes
July 23 (Reuters) - CSX (CSX.O), opens new tab reported second-quarter profit above analysts' estimates on Wednesday, driven by improving intermodal volumes. Intermodal shipping, which involves two or more means of transportation for goods and accounted for 14% of its overall revenue in 2024, saw a 2% rise in volume during the quarter. CSX chief executive Joe Hinrichs said on Wednesday that while uncertainty continues to impact select industrial markets, the company remained focused on completing two major infrastructure projects that will "strengthen our position to execute on many profitable growth opportunities ahead." Shares of the Jacksonville, Florida-based company rose 2% in extended trading. The railroad operator is reportedly in discussions to appoint financial advisers as it explores strategic options amid growing speculation of a potential merger with its West Coast peer BNSF Railway, owned by Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway (BRKa.N), opens new tab. Meanwhile, according to reports, larger rival Union Pacific (UNP.N), opens new tab is exploring a potential acquisition of Norfolk Southern (NSC.N), opens new tab, a move that could create a $200 billion coast-to-coast rail network and significantly reshape the U.S. freight industry. CSX maintains a fleet of more than 3,500 locomotives and about 51,000 freight cars, according to its website. However, any merger would be subject to approval from the Surface Transportation Board, a regulatory body that oversees railroads. On an adjusted basis, it reported a profit of 44 cents per share, above the analysts' average estimate of 42 cents per share, according to data compiled by LSEG. The company reported revenue of $3.57 billion in the quarter ended June 30, missing estimates of $3.58 billion. The company's operating margin was 35.9% for the quarter, down by 320 basis points from last year.


The Sun
9 minutes ago
- The Sun
UK is drowning in debt but striking junior doctors want huge pay rises – patients died last time before 22% increase
TUESDAY brought yet more grim news for the public finances. The Office For National Statistics revealed that in June, the Government was forced to borrow £20.7billion. 4 4 That was £6.6billion higher than last June — and all this in spite of the £40billion of tax rises announced in last October's Budget. The Government is drowning in debt. Paying interest on its accumulated debts is costing the taxpayer £100billion a year — almost double what we spend on defence. There is little hope of improvement. Economic growth is virtually non-existent, productivity is flat-lining and tax rises are failing to raise as much revenue as the Chancellor hoped, as taxpayers choose to work less hard, rearrange their tax affairs or, in some cases, emigrate. But there is one place where you can be sure the news will not have sunk in: the offices of Britain's public sector unions. Lining pockets In fact, the BMA — which is rapidly inheriting the mantle of the country's most militant trade union from the Rail, Maritime And Transport union — chose the moment to request that its consultant members charge the NHS at least £188 an hour to provide cover during the junior doctors' five-day strike, which begins tomorrow, rising to £313 an hour for weekend work. It could mean some consultants lining their pockets with up to £6,000 this weekend. It isn't hard to see the BMA's logic: it wants to try to break the NHS's finances to force the Government to give in. In spite of the extravagant bills demanded by consultants, the NHS will still not be providing a normal service during the latest walkout. During the last set of strikes by junior doctors — who now demand to be called 'resident doctors' to disguise the fact they are still in training — more than a million treatments ended up being cancelled. Wes Streeting brutally slams Kemi AND Farage and demands Tories say sorry for how they ran the NHS in blistering attack It's been reported that coroners' findings mentioned the strikes in five deaths, but that is almost certainly a gross under-estimate. During the week of one 72-hour strike in March 2023, the ONS recorded 2,247 'excess deaths' — the number of deaths above what might have been expected from the average of the previous five years over that period. Deep down, the BMA's hard men seem to realise the harm that they are causing. Dr Ross Nieuwoudt, the co-chair of the BMA's Resident Doctors' Committee, told Times Radio yesterday that consultants who refused to cancel their normal clinics in order to man A&E departments would be guilty of a 'dereliction of duty'. Yet strangely, he did not seem to want to apply the same term to junior doctors who walk out on strike. We all appreciate what doctors do, of course — yet even miners' leader Arthur Scargill at the height of his pomp was not as unreasonable as the BMA is being. 4 Junior doctors received a 22 per cent pay increase last year and have already been offered an inflation-busting 5.4 per cent this year. Their claim that they need a 29 per cent increase this year to return their pay in real terms to 2008 levels is fallacious. They made that calculation using the Retail Prices Index, a long-discredited measure which has been criticised for exaggerating inflation. Some junior doctors can now earn £100,000 a year, including overtime. What's more, they have a generous pension scheme which involves the taxpayer contributing an extra 20.68 per cent of their pay to their pension pot. When they retire, their pensions will be linked to their lifetime earnings and will be inflation-proofed. Such deals are virtually unknown now in the private sector, where employers make average pension contributions equivalent to just 4.5 per cent of an employee's pay — and where in most cases pension payouts are dependent on the performance of underlying investments. And it is not just the BMA which has lost its grasp of fiscal reality. Public sector unions are living in a parallel, dream universe where there is an infinite pot of money to meet their demands. On their side of the looking glass, workers have a fundamental right to above-inflation pay rises year on year without ever having to improve their productivity. Bankrolled by unions On the contrary, many seem to think they could still enjoy inflation-busting rises if their working week was reduced from five days a week to four. Sorry, but it doesn't work. Societies grow richer by being more productive. And that is something which seems to have eluded Britain's public sector for the past three decades. 4 Astonishingly, according to ONS figures, the average worker in the public sector now produces less than they did when Tony Blair took office 28 years ago. That is an unparalleled era of non-achievement. The unions seem to be counting on the current Government being equally blind to the dire state of the public finances. Starmer's administration has shown itself so far to be a pushover — which is hardly surprising when you consider that the Labour Party is bankrolled by the unions. But no government will be able to ignore for much longer Britain's reckoning with its debts. What happened under Liz Truss was just a foretaste of what is to come if global bond investors lose confidence in the UK Government's ability to repay its dues. When that happens, Britain will be in the situation Greece was 14 years ago when public salaries and pensions had to be slashed to avoid national bankruptcy. Public sector unions will wail all they like, but they would have helped bring the disaster on themselves.


Reuters
11 minutes ago
- Reuters
Wall Street ends higher, gold retreats as trade talks progress boosts markets
NEW YORK, July 23 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks advanced on Wednesday and Treasury yields reversed their three-day slide after word of a trade deal between the United States and Japan, while a report of a similar deal with the European Union provided welcome signs of progress in President Donald Trump's multi-front tariff negotiations. All three major U.S. stock indexes closed in positive territory ahead of hotly anticipated quarterly reports from Alphabet (GOOGL.O), opens new tab and Tesla (TSLA.O), opens new tab. Gold prices backed away from a five-week high as risk-on sentiment lured investors away from the safe-haven metal. Trump reached a trade agreement with Japan with just over a week remaining before an August 1 deadline. The deal spares Japan from bruising new levies on autos and other goods in exchange for a $500 billion package of investment and loans bound for the United States, and stands as the most significant trade deal yet to emerge since Trump's market-rattling "liberation day" tariff announcement in April. The European Union and the United States are nearing an agreement on a similar trade deal that would impose 15% tariffs on European imports, while waiving duties on some items, according to officials from the European Commission. This follows a deal with the Philippines, and raises hopes that more deals could be in the offing. "The storm clouds parting and the macro situation looks to be improving," said Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist of CFRA Research in New York. "Japan has signed a trade agreement, fingers are crossed for the EU, and investors are feeling optimistic that either more trade agreements will be announced before the August 1st deadline or postponements will be granted." Second-quarter earnings season is underway, with 23% of the companies in the S&P 500 having reported. Of those, 85% have beaten Wall Street expectations, according to LSEG data. Analysts currently predict year-on-year S&P 500 earnings growth, on aggregate, of 7.5%, marking a solid improvement over the 5.8% growth estimates as of July 1. High-profile results from Magnificent 7 members Alphabet (GOOGL.O), opens new tab and Tesla (TSLA.O), opens new tab will be closely scrutinized by investors, particularly any forward guidance that might shed light on expenditures and payoffs surrounding Artificial Intelligence (AI). As major tech and tech-related megacaps post results, Wall Street's reliance on a small number of momentum stocks will be put to the test. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (.DJI), opens new tab rose 507.85 points, or 1.14%, to 45,010.29, the S&P 500 (.SPX), opens new tab rose 49.35 points, or 0.78%, to 6,358.97 and the Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC), opens new tab rose 127.33 points, or 0.61%, to 21,020.02. Optimism over a potential U.S.-EU trade deal lifted European shares, with automakers leading the rally. Should the talks fail, the European Union is preparing to unveil retaliatory measures. MSCI's gauge of stocks across the globe (.MIWD00000PUS), opens new tab rose 10.16 points, or 1.09%, to 939.94. The pan-European STOXX 600 (.STOXX), opens new tab index rose 1.08%, while Europe's broad FTSEurofirst 300 index (.FTEU3), opens new tab rose 23.70 points, or 1.10%. Emerging market stocks (.MSCIEF), opens new tab rose 19.23 points, or 1.54%, to 1,267.28. MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS), opens new tab closed higher by 1.53%, to 666.81, while Japan's Nikkei (.N225), opens new tab rose 1,396.40 points, or 3.51%, to 41,171.32. U.S. Treasury yields moved higher after three straight days of declines as trade optimism fueled risk-on sentiment. The yield on benchmark U.S. 10-year notes rose 5.2 basis points to 4.388%, from 4.336% late on Tuesday. The 30-year bond yield rose 4.1 basis points to 4.944% from 4.903% late on Tuesday. The 2-year note yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations for the Federal Reserve, rose 5.5 basis points to 3.886%, from 3.831% late on Tuesday. The dollar eased as the yen gathered strength and the euro inched higher as trade negotiations progressed. The dollar index , which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, fell 0.27% to 97.20, with the euro up 0.18% at $1.1774. Against the Japanese yen , the dollar weakened 0.1% to 146.48. In cryptocurrencies, bitcoin fell 1.08% to $118,485.91. Ethereum declined 2.99% to $3,596.61. Oil prices dropped as trade uncertainties ebbed. U.S. crude dipped 0.09% to $65.25 per barrel, while Brent settled at $68.51 per barrel, down 0.12% on the day. Spot gold fell 1.19% to $3,390.12 an ounce. U.S. gold futures fell 1.29% to $3,395.00 an ounce.