Hajj 2025: UAE Pilgrims' Vaccine Rules
If you live in the UAE and are going to perform Hajj this year, it's important to start preparing early to ensure a safe and spiritually fulfilling experience. From completing mandatory vaccinations to following practical health tips for managing the heat and large crowds, proper preparation can help protect both you and fellow pilgrims.
The UAE's Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) and Emirates Health Services advise pilgrims to stay up to date with key immunisations, pack essential items, and follow preventive measures throughout the journey. Here's a brief breakdown on the required vaccinations, what to bring, and how to stay healthy during Hajj.
If you are planning to perform Hajj, it's crucial to complete certain vaccinations well in advance of your departure. These vaccines help protect against infectious diseases and ensure a safe and healthy pilgrimage.
All Hajj vaccinations must be administered at least 10 days prior to travel. This allows the body to develop the necessary immunity against targeted diseases.
Mandatory vaccines for all pilgrims:
Vaccinations should be taken at least 10 days before travel to ensure their effectiveness in providing immunity and maximum protection. Be sure to record the vaccinations in your International Vaccination Card, which is available through authorised health centres.
In the UAE, both public health centres and private hospitals or clinics provide the required vaccinations for Hajj, Umrah, and other destinations with mandatory immunisation policies. Travellers are advised to schedule a pre-travel consultation at least one month before departure to allow adequate time for vaccines and preventive measures to take effect.
To ensure a safe and smooth pilgrimage, follow these key preparation tips: Get all necessary vaccinations at least 15 days before travel .
. Pack essential personal care items such as towels, toothbrush, toothpaste, and toiletries.
Visit a doctor at least one month before travelling to review your health status and assess any potential risks.
to review your health status and assess any potential risks. Carry required medications based on your doctor's advice. If you have a chronic condition, bring enough medication to last an extra three days beyond your scheduled return date.
General precautions Wash hands frequently.
Avoid sharing personal items like towels and utensils.
Maintain good personal hygiene to reduce infection risks.
Seek medical help if you feel unwell or show symptoms of illness.
Heatstroke prevention Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
Wear light, loose-fitting clothing.
Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher and avoid peak sun exposure.
Rest regularly in shaded or air-conditioned areas.
Additional precautions Eat only well-cooked meals and avoid raw or undercooked food.
Drink bottled or sterilised water.
Maintain a balanced diet with fresh fruits to keep energy levels up.
Wear comfortable, well-fitted shoes.
Wash and dry your feet daily to prevent infections.
Check feet regularly for blisters or injuries and rest as needed.
Avoid close contact with sick individuals.
Cover your mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing.
Use clean and sterilised tools for shaving or haircuts.
Many pilgrims experience heat exhaustion or heatstroke due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures while standing or walking for long periods.
Symptoms include: Headache
Dizziness or vertigo.
Red and dry skin.
Muscle fatigue.
Nausea or vomiting.
Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
Difficulty swallowing or breathing.
Loss of consciousness.
How to avoid fatigue and heat exhaustion: Avoid direct sun exposure.
Use a light-coloured umbrella.
Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost water.
Rest in cool and shaded areas.
Get adequate sleep.
Do not rush when performing rituals – pace yourself to prevent exhaustion.
Always keep your first aid kit ready, especially before the Day of Sacrifice, in case of emergencies. Your kit should include: Cold and fever medications.
Antiseptics, antipyretics, and pain relievers.
Headache and muscle spasm medications.
Ointments for insect bites, abrasions, and sunburn.
Allergy medications.
Masks.
Medical adhesive tape.
Thermometer, blood pressure monitor, and glucometer.
Also read: New Saudi App Lets Pilgrims Show Hajj Permits Digitally
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