
Russia launches 600 drones against Ukraine, causing deaths and injuries
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy wrote on social media on Saturday that Russia launched 26 cruise missiles and 597 attack drones against his country.
He said more than 20 missiles and the vast majority of drones were destroyed.
Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha said on social media that the western cities of Chernivtsi, Lviv and Lutsk particularly suffered.
Local authorities say at least two people were killed by falling debris in Chernivtsi, and houses and a university building were damaged in Lviv, leaving 10 people injured.
Russia has been intensifying its bombardment of Ukraine since last month. In a period through last Wednesday, it launched more than 700 drones, the most since it started its invasion.
The series of Russian attacks comes as weapons delivery from the United States to Ukraine was partially suspended by the administration of US President Donald Trump.
Zelenskyy said on social media that he has received good signals from high-level officials from the US and European friends. He added that aid shipments have resumed, according to all reports.
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Japan Times
11 hours ago
- Japan Times
Stalin makes a comeback in Putin's wartime crackdown on dissent
At Moscow's central Taganskaya metro station, commuters stream past a newly restored monument to a former ruler whose reputation is undergoing a dramatic revision in Russia: Joseph Stalin. With President Vladimir Putin tightening the screws of repression as his invasion of Ukraine drags on, the Soviet dictator is making a comeback as a victorious World War II leader rather than the man responsible for the deaths of millions of his citizens. Russia's Communist Party, still the second-largest in the parliament, voted this month to press for full political rehabilitation of Stalin, who's shown flanked by children offering flowers and gratitude in the metro station sculpture unveiled in May. The Kremlin, meanwhile, is reviving Soviet-era practices of censorship and prison sentences to suppress dissent and present Russian society as united behind Putin and the war. Polls suggest it's working, too. Amid regular drone attacks, airport closures and internet outages, a growing number of Russians express support for Putin and satisfaction with the economic and political situation in the country despite the war and international sanctions. Those who are opposed are largely keeping quiet. "This is Putin's stability 2.0,' said Denis Volkov, director of the independent Levada Center pollster, who drew parallels with the public mood around 2007, when rising oil prices boosted incomes and ushered in a period of optimism under Putin after the turmoil of the Soviet Union's collapse. Levada's most recent surveys in June showed 70% of Russians believed the country is headed in the right direction with only 17% opposed. Putin's approval rating was 86%. A sense of fear reaches into parts of the Russian elite, too, amid intensifying pressure from Putin's security services in a purge of corruption. The apparent suicide of Transport Minister Roman Starovoit on July 7, hours after he was dismissed by Putin, shocked many top officials, who worry they may be next to face scrutiny and threats of arrest, according to two people close to the government, asking not to be identified because the matter is sensitive. Putin gave no explanation for removing Starovoit, who became transport minister in May last year after serving five years as governor of Russia's Kursk border region. But Russian media reported that he was about to be implicated in an embezzlement case linked to defense spending in the Kursk region following the surprise incursion by Ukrainian forces in August last year. "Starovoit is a victim of purges and intra-elite repression,' which is gradually increasing in Russia, said Alexander Baunov, senior fellow at the Carnegie Berlin Center. Still, Russian officials are embracing the legacy of Stalin, whose personality cult was dismantled by Soviet leaders in the 1960s. Putin signed an order April 29 renaming Volgograd's airport as Stalingrad in honor of the WWII battle in the southern Russian city, after the local governor said veterans including from the war in Ukraine had made the request. "Their word is law for me,' the president replied. North of Moscow, Vologda region Gov. Georgy Filimonov told a cheering crowd that Stalin was "one of the greatest figures in the history of our country,' as he unveiled a statue to him in December. "Yes, there were undoubtedly tragedies but there were also advances, there was a great victory, there were great achievements,' he said. Russians named Stalin the "most outstanding' figure of all time in a Levada survey in April, with 42% choosing the Soviet leader, a figure that was just 12% in 1989. Putin ranked second with 31%, double the level in 2021 before he ordered the invasion of Ukraine. "Stalin is now associated with order, not evil,' said Alexandra Arkhipova, an anthropologist and researcher at the Ecole Normale Superieure in Paris. "He's seen as a manager who built the country.' While Putin's the longest serving Kremlin ruler since Stalin, Russia's hardly alone in taking ideological inspiration from deceased political forebears. President Xi Jinping has leaned on Mao Zedong's legacy to bolster his position as China's most powerful leader in decades. Russian President Vladimir Putin visits the MMK Iron and Steel Works in Magnitogorsk on July 16. | Getty Images / via Bloomberg Russia's "foreign agent' law is one of many the Kremlin uses to suppress criticism. It now ensnares more than 1,000 organizations and individuals who must tag their work with a "foreign agent' label and risk prosecution for breaching stringent reporting rules on their activities. Russia has also declared more than 200 foreign organizations including Yale University, Amnesty International, the British Council and the Elton John AIDS Foundation as "undesirable,' forcing them to cease activities in the country. Laws against "extremism' and "discrediting' the Russian military target anything from peaceful political expression to posts on social media. Playwright Svetlana Petriychuk and director Yevgenia Berkovich were convicted of "justifying terrorism' and sentenced to six years in 2024 for a play that explored the stories of Russian women lured by ISIS recruiters. The drama won two Golden Mask awards, Russia's most prestigious theater prize, two years earlier. Nearly 3,000 people faced prosecution for political reasons last year and more than 1,400 were in prison, up 25% on 2023, according to a report by the OVD-Info monitoring group. A Kremlin-affiliated department oversees ideological conformity in the cultural sphere. Artists who criticize the war are blacklisted, losing access to venues unless they publicly recant. Books by writers who left Russia and opposed the war were initially sold wrapped in plain paper and hidden on inconspicuous shelves, only to disappear entirely once their authors were declared extremists. Under pressure from security services, publishers have withdrawn and destroyed books deemed "unauthorized.' Criminal cases have been opened against staff at one of the country's largest publishers for "recruiting for extremist activities.' That can mean anything from anti-war literature to books that mention LGBTQ+ themes. There's "a form of self-censorship,' said Moscow-based political scientist Andrei Kolesnikov. "Modern Russian authorities have gone further than Soviet ones. Back then, censorship was mostly preventive. Now, they jail people retroactively.' Former Russian Culture Minister Mikhail Shvydkoi argued for a return to Soviet-style censorship by "thousands of enlightened servants of the state,' in a July 1 article in the official Rossiiskaya Gazeta newspaper. "It would be much more honest to return to censorship,' he wrote. The State Duma voted last week to fine people who search for "extremist' material online, aiming at consumers of information for the first time rather than producers. While Russia has already throttled access to many popular social media platforms, some lawmakers questioned how the new law could be implemented. "It is proposed to punish thought crime,' said Alexei Kurinny, a Communist deputy. "We're implementing, it would seem, the most absurd versions of dystopia.' The Stalin-era practice of informing has returned, too, as a growing number of Russians write denunciations accusing fellow citizens. Nadezhda Buyanova, a 68-year-old Moscow pediatrician, was sentenced to five and a half years in November after a war widow complained that she'd criticized the assault on Ukraine. A saxophonist from Samara was jailed for six years in February for posts he wrote on Facebook, while a Russian who helped Ukrainian refugees was sentenced to 22 years for treason and aiding terrorism by a military court in Belgorod last month. Russian courts have heard 694 criminal cases of treason and espionage involving 756 people since the war started, according to Kirill Porubets, an analyst with legal watchdog First Department. Much of Russian society remains passive, Levada's Volkov noted. Restrictions are visible primarily to a small urban elite, and most people believe the crackdowns don't affect them, he said. "The modern pattern of repression is random,' and people aren't targeted for belonging to a social group as they were under Stalinism, said Arkhipova, the anthropologist. "Russia now has an information autocracy, not the totalitarian regime of Stalin,' she said.


NHK
14 hours ago
- NHK
Zelenskyy: New round of Ukraine-Russia talks Wednesday
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said on Monday that peace negotiations with Russia will restart on Wednesday in Turkey. It will be the third round of direct talks. However, the two sides remain far apart, and progress is uncertain. Negotiators met in June in Istanbul and agreed to exchange prisoners of war and return the bodies of those killed. They also handed over memorandums outlining their proposals. Ukrainians are asking for an unconditional ceasefire of at least 30 days, and the Russians are demanding the withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from four regions in the east and south. US President Donald Trump has been putting pressure on the Russians by announcing that they will face stiff tariffs if they fail to agree to a ceasefire in less than two months. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has cast doubt on reaching a meaningful deal. He said on Tuesday that he does not expect the talks to result in "magical breakthroughs." The negotiations come as both sides launch heavy strikes using drones. Russian defense officials say they intercepted a barrage from Ukraine over the weekend. The attack caused delays and cancelations at four airports in and near Moscow. The Moscow Times reports that more than 1,000 flights were impacted from Saturday to Monday.


NHK
a day ago
- NHK
North Korea starts building third new-class destroyer: State media
North Korean media say the country has begun building its third new-class destroyer, reportedly capable of carrying ballistic missiles. Tuesday's edition of North Korea's ruling Workers' Party newspaper Rodong Sinmun reported that employees of a shipyard in the western city of Nampho had gathered to start building another 5,000-ton destroyer. The newspaper said the workers aim to finish building the vessel by October 10 next year, the anniversary of the founding of the ruling Korean Workers' Party. North Korea has launched two destroyers of the same class this year, said to be capable of carrying ballistic and cruise missiles. The North's leader Kim Jong Un has said he plans to build two destroyers of the same or even larger class every year. South Korean experts have noted that the destroyers' air defense and missile systems appear to resemble those of Russia's. This has fueled speculation that Moscow is providing technological and equipment support in exchange for ammunition and troop deployments from Pyongyang. In May, a ceremony was held to mark the launch of the second destroyer, but it tipped onto its side and partially submerged. The incident drew sharp criticism from the North Korean leader. The vessel was said to be launched in June following repairs.