Your dogs should receive vaccinations against several diseases, here's a checklist
Core vaccines for dogs
Core vaccines, essential for all dogs, include the rabies vaccine and the combination vaccine for distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus, leptospirosis, and parainfluenza—commonly referred to as DHPP or DHP. These protect dogs from highly contagious and potentially fatal diseases, said Dr Shambhavi Avinash Sabnis, Tailsmen Veterinary Specialty, Pune, Maharashtra.
For dogs with active outdoor lifestyles or frequent exposure to tick-prone areas, non-core vaccines may be recommended. These include vaccines for canine coronavirus, kennel cough, and Lyme disease, according to Dr Sabnis. Consulting with a veterinarian can help determine the right immunization plan based on your pet's environment and activities.
By staying informed and proactive about vaccinations, pet owners can safeguard their furry companions' health, ensuring a long and happy life. (file)
Maintaining a vaccination schedule
Adhering to a recommended vaccination schedule is vital, as most vaccines require regular boosters to maintain immunity. Dr Sabnis advised discussing any past health concerns or allergic reactions with your veterinarian before vaccinating your pet. Post-vaccination, monitor your pets for mild side effects such as swelling or lethargy. For severe reactions, seek immediate veterinary attention.
Not all pets respond equally to vaccines, said Dr Sabnis. Animals with weakened immune systems or those with a history of severe allergic reactions may experience challenges. In such cases, antibody titer tests—which measure existing immunity levels—can help minimise unnecessary vaccinations.
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