
Bulls return to PSX as shares surge over 2,600 points
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The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) bounced back strongly on Friday, reversing some of the losses sustained in the previous day's sharp sell-off.
The benchmark KSE-100 Index climbed 2,627.98 points, or 2.36%, to reach an intraday high of 114,250.59, up from Thursday's close of 111,326.57.
At 12:40pm, the index was trading at 113,954.55 points.
Market sentiment improved notably as investors returned to buying, driven by bargain-hunting and renewed confidence after the prior session's volatility.
On last working day, the PSX experienced a steep sell-off as geopolitical tensions with India escalated sharply. The benchmark KSE-100 Index plummeted by over 3%, shedding more than 3,500 points amid fears of military conflict.
Investor sentiment was rattled following a warning by Information Minister Attaullah Tarar, who claimed India might launch military action within 24 to 36 hours.
Global outlets like Bloomberg highlighted the impact on Pakistan's financial markets, noting underperformance in stocks, rupee volatility, and declining dollar bonds.
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Business Recorder
6 hours ago
- Business Recorder
Budget FY26: PSX proposes to resolve provincial jurisdiction differences over collection of sales tax on services at CCI
The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) has urged the federal and provincial governments to raise the issue of jurisdiction differences among provinces over the collection of sales tax on services at the Council of Common Interest (CCI), anticipating the credible body would amicably device 'a (revenue) sharing formula for each province' to settle the grave matter of concern. The bourse said that provincial sales tax is applicable on services including fund and assets management. 'The wordings of the laws enacted by the Sindh Revenue Board, Punjab Revenue Authority and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Revenue Authority are overlapping as the law governing Sindh Sales Tax enacted by Sindh Revenue Board states that sales tax is to be provided where business is registered while Punjab Sales Tax on Services Act, 2012 and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Finance Act 2013 states that the province where taxable services are provided or rendered by the service provider is entitled to levy, charge and collect sales tax on such services. 'We (PSX) request that this issue, being of equal relevance to all the provinces and affecting the entire services sector, may be placed on the agenda of the Council of Common Interests so that a sharing formula for each province can be devised to resolve this matter,' the set of budget proposals reads,' the bourse statement said. The three provinces collect sales tax on services at the standard rates in the range of 15-16% of the value of the services rendered. But in the case of the telecommunication services, some provinces charge the tax at the rate of 19.5%. The management of the stock market highlighted the issue in its set of budget proposals for FY26 already sent to the Ministry of Finance, as the dispute over collection of the sales tax on services is 'affecting the entire services sector' including the firms listed at PSX. The stock market facilitated trade in shares of around 550 companies having a total market capitalisation of Rs14.73 trillion (around $52 billion, or 12.7% of Pakistan's gross domestic product (GDP) of FY25), it was learnt. Elimination of minimum tax recommended PSX further requested that 'minimum tax regime should be eliminated from listed companies as such companies are strongly compliant towards specific documentation requirements of various statutes'. It elaborated that the minimum tax on listed companies discourages documentation of the economy. Listed firms already meet extensive regulatory requirements, including audits, tax filings, advance tax payments, and withholding statements, ensuring their accounts align with statutory norms and build trust with authorities. 'However, the levy of minimum tax puts a downward impact on the earnings of listed companies despite having current and brought forward losses.' PSX also proposed enhancing tax credit for listed small and medium enterprises (SME), as they contribute immensely to Pakistan's employment, exports and GDP growth, and provide 80% of all employment in the country. 'In order to encourage small and medium enterprises to get listed on the SME Board, it is proposed that the rate of tax for such listed SME companies be permanently lowered by giving tax credit of 50% of tax payable for 3 to 4 years of listing and then onwards 20% of the tax payable,' it proposed. Besides, it requested to align rates of capital gains tax (CGT) on disposal/sale of securities with rates of CGT on sale of immovable property, align rates of CGT for all derivatives and future contracts traded on PSX with future commodity contracts traded on Pakistan Mercantile Exchange (PMEX), document real estate sector and promote Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), and proposed tax relief for foreign investment flows at PSX. To encourage more companies to get listed at PSX, it urged the government to expedite digitisation of the payment system and documentation of the economy through deploying the technology, as 'estimates of the cash-based economy range from 35% to 50% of GDP'.


Express Tribune
a day ago
- Express Tribune
PSX makes history on macro boost
Listen to article The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) sustained its bullish streak in the outgoing week, with the benchmark KSE-100 index surging to an all-time high of 121,798 points on June 4, before settling at 121,641, marking a weekly gain of 1,950 points (+1.63%). The rally was fueled by renewed investor confidence following successful budget talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Asian Development Bank's (ADB) approval of a $800 million financing package and the government's finalisation of a Rs1.275 trillion circular debt resolution deal with banks – a significant development for the energy sector. Macroeconomic indicators further supported sentiment as petroleum sales jumped 10% year-on-year (YoY) in May 2025, the Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based inflation eased to 3.5% and the trade deficit narrowed 23% month-on-month (MoM). However, the State Bank's reserves dipped slightly by $7 million, settling at $11.5 billion. On a day-on-day basis, the PSX attempted once again on Monday to decisively breach the key psychological barrier of 120,000 at close but fell short, ending the session at 118,878, reflecting a decline of 813 points. It came due to profit-taking pressure at record levels. On Tuesday, the market soared to an all-time high above 120,000 points as investor optimism grew following the approval of a $800 million loan by the ADB for Pakistan's public finance programme and the government's approval of a Rs880 billion Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP). The benchmark KSE-100 index recorded an increase of 1,573 points and settled at 120,451. The bourse continued its record-breaking run on Wednesday, with the index closing at an all-time high of 121,799, up 1,348 points. Investor sentiment remained upbeat ahead of the federal budget, buoyed by expectations of fiscal relief measures and encouraging macroeconomic indicators. However, the PSX witnessed a volatile session on Thursday, with the benchmark index retreating after hitting record highs a day earlier. Investor sentiment turned cautious due to concerns about stringent conditions linked to a new IMF programme, including the proposed enforcement of agriculture income tax and the IMF's opposition to provincial energy subsidies. The PSX ended the day on a negative note at 121,641, down 158 points. "Building on last week's bullish trend, the market picked up pace, with the KSE-100 reaching an all-time high of 121,798 points on June 4, driven by buying interest across different sectors," Arif Habib Limited (AHL) wrote in its weekly report. Positive sentiment followed Pakistan's successful budget talks with the IMF, alongside the ADB's approval of a $800 million financing package. The government also finalised a Rs1.275 trillion circular debt resolution deal with banks, a significant move for the power sector, AHL said. Meanwhile, during May 2025, petroleum sales rose 10% YoY, inflation came in at 3.5% and the trade deficit narrowed 23% MoM. The State Bank's reserves declined $7 million to $11.5 billion. The market closed at 121,641, depicting a surge of 1,950 points, or 1.63% week-on-week (WoW). Sector-wise, the positive contribution came from commercial banks (1,044 points), power generation and distribution (369 points), fertiliser (206 points), food and personal care products (95 points) and chemicals (60 points). Meanwhile, the sectors that contributed negatively were technology and communication (82 points), automobile assemblers (29 points), miscellaneous (24 points), cable and electrical goods (10 points) and Real Estate Investment Trusts (five points). Scrip-wise, the positive contributors were Pakgen Power (327 points), Bank AL Habib (208 points), NBP (165 points), HBL (160 points) and Fauji Fertiliser Company (158 points). Foreigners' selling was witnessed during the week, which came in at $14.7 million compared to net selling of $5.56 million last week. Average volumes arrived at 660 million shares (-0.2% WoW) while average traded value settled at $98.6 million (up 24.9%), AHL added. Syed Danyal Hussain of JS Global wrote that the KSE-100 index hit an all-time high during the outgoing week, closing at a record level of 121,641 points, up 1.6% WoW. The rally was largely driven by optimism surrounding a potential agreement with the IMF, as indicated by the prime minister, which spurred pre-budget sentiment, he said. The government, following the IMF's endorsement, finalised a Rs1.275 trillion financing agreement with 18 commercial banks to address the power sector's circular debt. On the sectoral front, local cement dispatches rose 9% YoY in May 2025, bringing 11MFY25 volumes to nearly flat levels. Meanwhile, a 26% rise in exports during 11MFY25 lifted total cement sales to a growth of 2%, he added.


Express Tribune
3 days ago
- Express Tribune
KSE-100 retreats on budget jitters, taxes
Listen to article The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) witnessed a volatile session on Thursday, with the benchmark KSE-100 index retreating after hitting record highs a day earlier. Investor sentiment turned cautious due to concerns about stringent conditions linked to a new International Monetary Fund (IMF) programme, including proposed enforcement of agriculture income tax and the IMF's opposition to provincial energy subsidies. Adding to the bearish outlook were fears of aggressive fiscal measures in the upcoming FY26 federal budget. These include possible new taxes on banking and savings income, along with anticipated hikes in petroleum levies on petrol and diesel. A weakening rupee and a 10% year-on-year (YoY) decline in exports for May also dampened investor confidence. Arif Habib Corporation Managing Director Ahsan Mehanti commented that the market declined following reports of IMF pressure for strict enforcement of agriculture taxation and improved tax collection mechanisms, while resisting provincial subsidies on power. "Expectations of higher taxes on banking and savings, increased petroleum levies, rupee instability, and a sharp YoY decline in exports all weighed on sentiment," he said. The KSE-100 index closed at 121,641 points, down 157.87 points or 0.13% from the previous day. Despite the decline, the market remained within a broad range throughout the session, with an intra-day high of +483 points and a low of -281 points, according to Topline Securities. The firm noted that the range-bound activity came ahead of the long Eid holidays, following a recent rally. Topline also highlighted the most traded companies by value, with Unity Foods leading at Rs1.67 billion, followed by Engro Holdings (Rs1.24 billion), K-Electric (Rs1.03 billion), Searle Company (Rs847 million), and TRG Pakistan (Rs785 million). Arif Habib Limited (AHL) noted that despite the minor setback, the week had remained positive overall, with the market touching all-time highs. Engro Holdings (+3.24%), Pakgen Power (+10.0%), and Service Industries (+5.49%) contributed to the index's gains. On the downside, Meezan Bank (-2.11%), Systems Ltd (-1.68%), and Fauji Fertilizer (-0.5%) were key laggards. In broader developments, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is scheduled to visit Saudi Arabia on June 5-6 to meet Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman for talks on bilateral cooperation, regional security, and economic collaboration. Meanwhile, Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) stated in a corporate briefing that its capital expenditure (capex) is expected to hover around Rs30 billion annually over the coming years. Analysts projected 120,000 points to act as a post-Eid base level for the KSE-100, with potential to move higher provided macroeconomic stability continues. KTrade Securities echoed similar views in its market wrap, observing that despite the volatility, trading activity remained strong with volume reaching 854 million shares. Leading the volume chart were K-Electric (179 million shares), Unity Foods (62 million), and WorldCall Telecom (52 million). However, slight profit-taking was noted in banking, cement, and oil and gas sectors. KTrade added that investors are expected to stay cautious in the lead-up to the federal budget announcement on June 10, 2025. JS Global analyst Mubashir Anis Naviwala reported that the index had opened positively and surged to a new intra-day high of 122,281, but profit-taking dragged it down by the close. Notable trading activity was seen in oil & gas, fertiliser, power, and banking sectors. A total of 478 companies' shares were traded. Among them, 217 closed higher, 208 declined, and 53 remained unchanged. K-Electric was the volume leader, gaining Rs0.42 to close at Rs5.83. It was followed by Unity Foods, which rose Rs0.75 to close at Rs26.89, and WorldCall Telecom, which added Rs0.05 to close at Rs1.42. Foreign investors sold shares worth Rs271.6 million, according to the National Clearing Company.