logo
Pakistan economy to grow 2.7% in FY25, economic survey shows

Pakistan economy to grow 2.7% in FY25, economic survey shows

Reutersa day ago

ISLAMABAD, June 9 (Reuters) - Pakistan's economy is likely to expand 2.7% in the fiscal year ending June 2025 after growing 2.5% during the previous year, the government's economic survey showed on Monday, a day before the country's federal budget is unveiled.
The government initially targeted 3.6% GDP growth, but lowered it to 2.7% last month. The IMF expects real GDP to grow by 2.6% in FY25 and for the economy to grow 3.6% in FY26.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's government aims for 4.2% GDP growth next year, the country's planning minister said last week, amid competing priorities, including stimulating investment, maintaining a primary surplus, and managing defence expenditure amid heightened tensions with India.
Pakistan's central bank, in a bid to encourage growth, cut its policy rate by more than 1,000 basis points in the current fiscal year. Its latest cut last month brought the key rate to 11%, resuming an easing cycle that had brought rates down from 22% after a brief pause in March.
Pakistan had a current account surplus of $1.9 billion in the July to April period of the current fiscal year compared to a deficit of $200 million in the same period last year, the survey showed.
'Pakistan's economy has been globally acknowledged for achieving macroeconomic stabilisation in the outgoing fiscal year,' Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said in his foreword to the survey.
'Pakistan is consistently advancing on an upward trajectory, built upon investment friendly reforms, enhanced domestic savings, and increased foreign direct investment, with GDP growth projected at 5.7 percent over the medium term,' he said.
The economic survey, a key pre-budget document, comes at a time when Pakistan's economy is stabilising but remains fragile as the country navigates reforms under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund programme.
Pakistan's federal budget for the next fiscal year starting July will be released on Tuesday.
The government's total revenue for the first three quarters of the current year stood at 13.37 trillion rupees, the survey showed.
Increasing revenue to trim the fiscal deficit, a key demand of the IMF programme, is considered challenging for Islamabad.
Other key performance indicators mentioned in the economic survey include fiscal deficit at 2.6% of GDP during the first three quarters of the fiscal year.
Inflation was seen at 4.6% for the year.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Ethiopia forecasts faster growth next fiscal year
Ethiopia forecasts faster growth next fiscal year

Reuters

time35 minutes ago

  • Reuters

Ethiopia forecasts faster growth next fiscal year

ADDIS ABABA, June 10 (Reuters) - Ethiopia's economy is forecast to grow slightly faster in the fiscal year that starts next month, while its budget deficit will increase marginally, its finance minister said on Tuesday. The East African nation is implementing far-reaching economic reforms, backed by an International Monetary Fund loan programme. Finance Minister Ahmed Shide told parliament that the economy was forecast to expand 8.9% in fiscal year that runs from July 8 2025 to July 7 2026, up from an estimated 8.4% in the current fiscal year. A budget deficit of 2.2% of gross domestic product (GDP) is expected versus 2.1% of GDP this fiscal year, while overall spending will be about 1.9 trillion birr ($14 billion) next year, he said. Despite being one of the fastest-growing countries in the region in recent years, Ethiopia's economy was held back by a devastating two-year war in the northern Tigray region. ($1 = 134.4212 birr)

French budget minister warns of IMF, EU oversight risk
French budget minister warns of IMF, EU oversight risk

Reuters

timean hour ago

  • Reuters

French budget minister warns of IMF, EU oversight risk

PARIS, June 10 (Reuters) - France must put its finances into order or face the risk of being placed under the supervision of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) or of European institutions, Budget Minister Amelie de Montchalin said on Tuesday. "Today, we need to seize the budgetary weapon again, get our house in order, and put it back in order, because if we don't, others will decide for us," Montchalin told RTL radio. "There is a risk of supervision by international institutions, European institutions, our creditors," she added when asked if France faced a risk of supervision by the IMF. French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou plans to unveil proposals in July to get public finances under control, hoping to push through a 40-billion-euro ($45.62 billion) budget squeeze in 2026. France has a long history of flouting EU overspending rules and is currently running the biggest public sector deficit in the euro zone, at an estimated 5.4% of economic output this year. ($1 = 0.8768 euros)

Pakistan likely to hike defence spending but slash overall budget in 2025-26
Pakistan likely to hike defence spending but slash overall budget in 2025-26

Reuters

time3 hours ago

  • Reuters

Pakistan likely to hike defence spending but slash overall budget in 2025-26

ISLAMABAD, June 10 (Reuters) - Pakistan will unveil its annual federal budget for the coming fiscal year later on Tuesday, seeking to kickstart growth while finding resources for an expected hike in defence expenditure following the conflict with India last month. Islamabad will also have to contend with remaining within the discipline of its International Monetary Fund programme and the uncertainty from new trade tariffs being imposed by the United States, its biggest export market. Media reports say the government is likely to present a 17.6 trillion rupee ($62.45 billion) budget for the fiscal year beginning July 1, down 6.7% from this fiscal year. It has projected a fiscal deficit of 4.8% of GDP, against a targeted 5.9% deficit in 2024-25, the reports say. Analysts said they expect an increase of around 20% in the defence budget, likely offset by cuts in development spending. Pakistan allocated 2.1 trillion Pakistani rupees($7.45 billion) for defence in the outgoing fiscal year, including $2 billion for equipment and other assets. An additional 563 billion rupees ($1.99 billion) was set aside for military pensions, which are not counted within the official defence budget. India's defence spending in its 2025–26 (April-March) fiscal year was set at $78.7 billion, a 9.5% increase from the previous year, including pensions and $21 billion earmarked for equipment. It has indicated it will step up expenditure following the May conflict with Pakistan. The government of Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has projected 4.2% economic growth in 2025-26, saying it has steadied the economy, which had looked at risk of defaulting on its debts as recently as 2023. Growth this fiscal year is likely to be 2.7%, against an initial target of 3.6% set in the budget last year. Pakistan's growth lags far behind the region. In 2024, South Asian countries grew by an average of 5.8% and 6.0% growth is expected in 2025, according to the Asian Development Bank. Expansion of the economy should be aided by a sharp drop in the cost of borrowing, the government says, after a succession of interest rate cuts by the central bank. But economists warn that monetary policy alone may not be enough, with fiscal constraints and IMF-mandated reforms still weighing on investment. Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Monday that he wanted to avoid Pakistan's boom and bust cycles of the past. 'The macroeconomic stability that we have achieved, we want to absolutely stay the course,' he said. 'This time around we are very, very clear that we do not want to squander the opportunity.' The budget is expected to prioritize expanding the tax base, enforcing agriculture income tax laws, and reducing government subsidies to industry, to meet the terms of a $7 billion IMF bailout signed last summer. Just 1.3% of the population paid income tax in 2024, according to the tax authorities, with agriculture and the retail sector largely outside of the tax net. The IMF has urged Pakistan to widen the tax base through reforms which include taxing agriculture, retail, and real estate. Ahmad Mobeen, senior economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said that he expected the revenue target for 2025-26 will be missed. 'The shortfall will mostly be owing to lack of optimal implementation of announced measures as well as absence of meaningful structural reforms to widen the tax net in general,' said Mobeen. ($1 = 281.8400 Pakistani rupees)

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store