Nizwa: A timeless gem among world's best
The Wilayat of Nizwa, nestled in Al Dakhiliyah Governorate, has earned a distinguished spot among the world's 43 most stunning towns. Recognised by freelance journalist Natalie Marchant in a feature for MSN, Nizwa stands proudly in 19th place, joining a diverse array of picturesque locations — from the vibrant Caribbean coast to medieval fortresses in Central Europe and remote hilltop settlements that touch the sky.
Once Oman's capital, Nizwa is renowned for its breathtaking mountain backdrop and rich historical legacy. The town's most iconic landmark, the 17th-century Nizwa Fort, stands as a towering testament to Oman's past. With its imposing 131-foot-high structure, the fort offers panoramic views of the Al Hajar Mountains and a glimpse into the country's ancient defence mechanisms. Another highlight is Nizwa Souq, one of the oldest marketplaces in Oman, where the lively trade of handicrafts, silverware and spices immerses visitors in authentic Omani culture.
Al Razha folk dance at Nizwa Fort
Scene from Nizwa market
Despite its growing global recognition, Nizwa retains its conservative charm, with local traditions playing an integral role in daily life. Visitors are encouraged to dress modestly and respect local customs, ensuring a harmonious cultural exchange.
Beyond its historical significance, Nizwa is a centre for Islamic scholarship. The town's two 7th-century mosques rank among the oldest in the world, further enriching its cultural fabric. While modernisation has brought new infrastructure and amenities, Nizwa has skillfully preserved its authenticity, balancing tradition with contemporary development.
In the rankings, Nizwa shares the spotlight with globally celebrated destinations such as Sidi Bou Said in Tunisia (first place), Göreme in Türkiye (second place) and Castle Combe in the UK (third place). Other notable mentions include Ait Benhaddou, Morocco; Praiano, Italy; Hallstatt, Austria; Gordes, France; and Banff, Canada.
Scene from Nizwa market
Scene from Nizwa market
Offering a personal perspective on Nizwa's charm is Nicole Brewer, an expatriate who has called the town home for over a decade. A travel blogger, author and English lecturer at the University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Brewer describes Nizwa as a cultural hub with unparalleled beauty. 'From its famed souq and fort to the peaceful Falaj Daris Park, Nizwa exudes a unique charm,' she shares. She also highlights some of the town's most inviting cafés, such as Atheer, which overlooks the fort and Niz Cafe, nestled within the souq. 'A visit to Nizwa is incomplete without exploring the Birkat Al Mouz ruins,' she adds.
Muhammad Adnan, a Pakistani resident since 2020, echoes these sentiments. 'Nizwa blends cultural heritage with natural beauty. The Nizwa Fort is a must-see and the souq offers a fascinating glimpse into Omani commerce.' He also praises Birkat Al Mouz for its serenity and nearby Al Jabal Al Akhdhar, known for its cool climate and rose gardens — a paradise for nature lovers.
Nizwa Fort
Nicole Brewer, lecturer from Nizwa
Recent infrastructural developments have further enhanced Nizwa's appeal. The Nizwa Entrance Development and the Al Dakhiliyah Boulevard Project are shaping the town's future, catering to modern tourism while preserving its heritage. Initiatives such as the renovation of Nizwa Souq and the creation of Nizwa Public Park continue to elevate its status as a premier global destination.
With its perfect blend of history, culture and natural splendor, Nizwa rightfully takes its place among the world's most captivating towns. As it continues to evolve while honouring its deep-rooted traditions, Nizwa remains a jewel of Oman — an enchanting destination that leaves a lasting impression on all who visit.
Pictures by Nasser bin Hamed al Harthy
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