
Archaeologists identify owner of 3,000-year-old Luxor tomb
CAIRO, May 22 (Xinhua) -- An Egyptian-Canadian archaeological team has identified the owner of a 3,000-year-old tomb in Luxor, Egypt's Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities announced on Thursday.
The tomb, known as Kampp 23 and first discovered in the 1970s in the Asasif area, belonged to Amun-Mes, who served as mayor of Thebes during the Ramesside period, the ministry said in a statement.
The joint mission, a collaboration between Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities and the University of Ontario, also identified several of Amun-Mes's titles during their excavations.
Abdel-Ghaffar Wagdy, head of the Egyptian team, said evidence suggests the tomb was reused at a later time. His team uncovered remnants of colored plaster over inscriptions on limestone walls, parts of the main entrance, and fragments of artifacts like ushabti statues.
Kampp 23 is a rock-cut tomb with an open courtyard. It features a large mudbrick structure on its eastern side and two carved niches flanking the entrance. The tomb's architecture, including its T-shape with a corridor leading to a burial chamber and rock-cut statues, reflects typical Ramesside-era designs.
The Ramesside period, part of ancient Egypt's New Kingdom, covers the 19th and 20th dynasties. It lasted 225 years, from the reign of Ramesses I in 1292 BC to Ramesses XI in 1077 BC.
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The Star
10 hours ago
- The Star
China Focus: 80 years on, WWII stories still captivate Chinese youth
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Although the flames of war have long since extinguished, books depicting that tumultuous period and the bravery of those who lived through it continue to captivate young people in China, encouraging them to delve into that important chapter of history. Zhang could not remember when his interest in this phase of history first began. Perhaps, it stems from the bedtime stories his parents would tell him. Thirsty for knowledge, he happily reads at least two books about the war a year. Among his favorites is the cartooned novel Sparkling Red Star, a WWII coming of age story about a boy growing into a soldier. When he has questions, he tries to discover the answers together with his parents and classmates. A pupil participates in a long jump match ahead of the International Children's Day at a school in Qingdao, east China's Shandong Province, May 30, 2025. - Photo: Xinhua "Sometimes we found it difficult to answer his questions, so we had to check the history books or look online for related data to 'make up for the lesson'," said Zhang's mother Jiang Nan. She said her son is not alone, as she had seen an increasing number of children show an interest in the history of WWII, and together they have discussions. Li Keran, a 55-year-old owner of a bookstore in northeast China's Jilin Province, also observed the change. His bookstore in Changchun, capital of northeast China's Jilin Province, sells picture-story books, which used to be popular among his peers. He told Xinhua that his customers mostly fall into two groups: nostalgic people of his generation and primary school students. "When I was a child I used to be fascinated by the picture-story books," he said. "They could easily appeal to children, and are a good way to tell the younger generation our history so that they will work hard to build our country into a stronger one." An online database on the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and modern Sino-Japanese relations, jointly set up by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the Chinese Academy of History, the National Library of China and the National Archives Administration of China, offers more than 60 million pages of materials. Last year the database received a total of about 4.95 million visits from around 740,000 people. The number of visits and visitors increased by about 1 million and 110,000 respectively compared with 2023. In the first three months this year alone, the database has been visited 1.25 million times, with new users accounting for an average of 27 percent of monthly traffic. Literary works in China about the war of resistance first appeared in the 1930s and 1940s, when the country was struggling for survival, and were used to mobilize citizens and boost their morale. They continued to be popular after the People's Republic of China was founded. Some of the characters were once household names across China. In recent decades, especially in the wake of reform and opening up, people have more access to foreign literary works and tastes have diversified. However, the children's book market witnessed a peak in the publication of war-themed books in 2015, the 70th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist War. Zhang Sining, a researcher with the Liaoning Academy of Social Sciences, explained that such literary works fall into two categories: fiction and non-fiction. "The fictions are based on real stories reflecting the real history and real spirit of heroes in that era," she said. The scholar noted that in foreign countries there are also similar classics based on particular historical moments, like Molodaya Gvardiya of the Soviet Union and Les Miserables of France. "Literary works could arouse people's interest and lead them to learn about real history events," she said. "People believe that some literary works have vitality because they can share the emotions of and find solace from them," said writer Yang Xiaoyan. A playwright of several famous TV dramas, she herself is also author of several novels about the war for children and teenagers. "The wartime stories are by no means merely tragic narratives. They carry the power to strive for survival and keep moving forward, offering hope in the harshest circumstances," she said. She told Xinhua that while trying to avoid direct depictions of bloody scenes so that the books were suitable for younger readers, she also would like to send her readers messages of peace and love. At the end of a book, she wrote, as a comment in the memorial hall guestbook that main character of the novel saw, that "History is not horrible. What is horrible is the disregard for and oblivion of history. May peace prevail." Many Chinese schools also hosted various activities to encourage students to read more of such "red classics." For instance, in Anying Primary School in Shenyang, capital of northeast China's Liaoning Province, which was named after a war hero, October has been designated as a "reading month." During this time, students are encouraged to show the results of their reading in forms of plays, paintings and speeches. "Those books provide a bridge for parents and children to have dialogues with their predecessors which transcends time and space," said a teacher Chen Ming. "It is our hope that students could draw wisdom and strength from the books and form a sense of social responsibility, forging ahead bravely in their journeys of the new era." Pupils perform cheerleading dance ahead of the International Children's Day at a school in Qingdao, east China's Shandong Province, May 30, 2025. - Photo: Xinhua Zhang Shucheng has worked for more than two years in Gansu Provincial Museum as a volunteer guide, sharing insights with visitors based on what he has learned from books. "In the old days our predecessors were ill-equipped, but they still achieved victory by relying on their unwavering beliefs and indomitable spirit," he said. "We will also encounter difficulties in life, but as long as we persist, we will surely push forward." - Xinhua


The Star
20 hours ago
- The Star
Feature: For Saudi youth, learning Chinese is a crucial path to cultural understanding
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The Star
a day ago
- The Star
Laos aims for 70 per cent forest cover to secure greener future
VIENTIANE (Xinhua): Laos continues its efforts to protect the environment and build a better future for the next generation by emphasising the vital role of forests in supporting livelihoods and mobilising people nationwide to help the government achieve its target of restoring forest cover to 70 per cent of the country's land area. To mark Laos' National Arbor Day on June 1, tree planting ceremonies will take place across the country. The National Arbor Day aims to raise public awareness, especially among youth, about the importance of forests and their sustainable use. The Lao government has prioritized forest management through policies and regulations aligned with national development goals. "I strongly support the government's goal to restore forest cover, as I believe it is essential for Laos' environmental health and future. "To succeed, the government should work closely with communities, enforce laws against illegal logging, and raise awareness about forest protection," Sengdeuan, an office worker in Lao capital Vientiane, told Xinhua. He emphasized that many villagers, especially young people, are eager to contribute by planting trees and conserving forests. "Restoring our forests is a shared responsibility that will help secure a greener, healthier Laos for generations to come," Sengdeuan added. Phongsavanh, a resident of southern Laos' Savannakhet, emphasized the vital importance of forests for both Laos and the world, highlighting their role in providing clean air, regulating the climate, and preserving biodiversity. "I believe that educating children about forest conservation from a young age is crucial. I urge families, schools, and all sectors to invest more in raising awareness and engaging youth in environmental protection," he said. Somchai, a resident of Vientiane province, emphasized that tree planting is a key step toward a greener future for Laos, highlighted the environmental benefits of trees and stressed that building a sustainable future starts with local communities joining hands to plant and protect them. She said that if everyone understands the importance of trees, we can make a real difference. She urged communities to join hands, work together, and make tree planting and forest protection regular activities. Ahead of the National Arbor Day, Lao Minister of Agriculture and Forestry Linkham Douangsavanh urged citizens to protect the nation's forests through green and sustainable practices. He highlighted forests' vital role in preserving soil, water, and biodiversity, mitigating climate change, and supporting sectors like infrastructure, agriculture, energy, and rural livelihoods. He also emphasiised that sustainable forest management is key to reducing poverty among ethnic communities. The government is encouraging all public and private sectors, as well as communities across the country, to take part in tree-planting activities based on local conditions. - Xinhua