Raleigh County man pleads guilty to COVID-era business loan fraud
United States Magistrate Judge Omar J. Aboulhosn presided over the hearing on June 2 in which Ross Jay Bailey, 50, of Cool Ridge, pleaded guilty to obtaining a $2 million loan through the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act for his business and then converting at least $1.4 million in funds to 'his personal enrichment,' states a news release from the U.S. Department of Justice.
On or about June 30, 2020, Bailey obtained a $150,000 Economic Injury Disaster Loan for his business, R&R Delivery Service Inc. The CARES Act authorized the Small Business Administration to provide EIDL program loans of up to $2 million to eligible small businesses that were experiencing 'financial disruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic,' according to court documents and statements made in court
'Bailey successfully applied to increase the loan amount in August 2021 to $500,000 and in February 2022 to the $2 million maximum. Bailey certified that he would use all loans proceeds solely as working capital to alleviate economic injury caused by the pandemic,' states the news release.
Court officials said Bailey admitted that he transferred at least $1.4 million of the EIDL proceeds from his business's bank account to his personal bank account from on or about March 1, 2022, through on or about May 31, 2022, as a condition of his guilty please.
'Bailey further admitted that he converted these funds into purchases of stock and cryptocurrency for his personal enrichment,' the release continues.
Bailey is scheduled to be sentenced on Oct. 10 and faces a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison, up to three years of supervised release and a $250,000 fine. Bailey also owes at least $1.5 million in restitution, with a final amount to be determined by the Court.
Acting United States Attorney Lisa G. Johnston commended the investigative work of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of Inspector General, the US Secret Service, the West Virginia State Police-Bureau of Criminal Investigations and the West Virginia State Auditor's Office Public Integrity and Fraud Unit.
Bailey's brother, Ryan Keith Bailey, 47, of Beaver, pleaded guilty on May 7 to theft of government money. Ryan Keith Bailey obtained $2,166,517.40 in loans through the CARES Act for his business and instead converted nearly all of the proceeds for his personal use. He is scheduled to be sentenced Sept. 12.
Mark William Bailey, 52, of Beckley and a cousin of Ross Jay Bailey and Ryan Keith Bailey, pleaded guilty on Sept. 8, 2023, to theft of government money, after he admitted he stole approximately $451,237.51 in SBA loans he obtained through the CARES Act. On October 25, 2024, Mark William Bailey was sentenced to five years of federal probation, including one year on home detention, and paid $451,237.51 in restitution and an additional $451,237.98 as a civil penalty to settle False Claims Act allegations.
NASA OIG is an active member of the Pandemic Response Accountability Committee Fraud Task Force, which was created to promote transparency and facilitate oversight of the federal government's COVID-19 pandemic response. The PRAC's 20 member Inspectors General identify risks that cross program and agency boundaries to detect fraud, waste, abuse, and mismanagement in the more than $5 trillion in COVID-19 spending, which includes funds awarded via the Paycheck Protection and EIDL programs. This case was also supported by the PRAC's Pandemic Analytics Center of Excellence, which applies the latest advances in analytic and forensic technologies to help OIGs and law enforcement pursue data-driven pandemic relief fraud investigations.
Assistant United States Attorney Erik S. Goes is prosecuting the case.
Individuals with information about allegations of fraud involving COVID-19 are encouraged to report it by calling the Department of Justice's National Center for Disaster Fraud Hotline at 866-720-5721, or via the NCDF Web Complaint Form at https://www.justice.gov/disaster-fraud/ncdf-disaster-complaint-form.
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