
7 homemade remedies to remove tan and restore natural glow
Tanning is a common concern in countries with strong sun exposure, especially during the summer. While a tan might be seen as a sign of a beach vacation, prolonged sun exposure can damage the skin, cause pigmentation, and accelerate ageing. Fortunately, you don't need expensive salon treatments to fix it. Nature offers several simple, safe, and effective remedies using ingredients from your kitchen.advertisementHere are 7 time-tested homemade techniques to reduce tan and restore your skin's natural glow.1. LEMON AND HONEY: A NATURAL BLEACH AND MOISTURISER COMBOLemon is known for its skin-lightening properties thanks to its high vitamin C content. Honey, on the other hand, helps moisturise the skin and counteracts lemon's acidity.
HOW TO USEMix one tablespoon of fresh lemon juice with one tablespoon of honey. Apply it evenly on the tanned areas, leave it on for 15–20 minutes, and rinse off with lukewarm water. Use this remedy 2–3 times a week for best results.Note: Always do a patch test if you have sensitive skin, as lemon may irritate.2. CURD AND BESAN: A TRADITIONAL EXFOLIATING PACKGram flour (besan) has been used in Indian skincare for centuries. When combined with curd, which contains lactic acid, it gently exfoliates dead skin and lightens the tan.advertisementHOW TO USEMix 2 tablespoons of besan with 1 tablespoon of curd and a pinch of turmeric. Apply it on the face or affected areas and gently scrub in circular motions. Let it sit for 10 minutes before rinsing off with water.Pro tip: Add a few drops of lemon juice for an extra tan-reducing effect.3. POTATO JUICE: A COOLING AGENT FOR DARK PATCHESPotatoes are rich in enzymes and vitamin C, making them ideal for treating pigmentation and uneven skin tone.HOW TO USEGrate a raw potato or blend it to extract its juice. Apply this juice directly to the tanned areas using a cotton ball. Leave it on for 20 minutes and then rinse with water. Use daily for quick results.4. TOMATO PULP: AN ANTIOXIDANT-RICH DETANNING MASKTomatoes contain lycopene, an antioxidant that helps reduce redness, tan, and free radical damage caused by sun exposure.HOW TO USEMash a ripe tomato to extract the pulp. Apply it directly on the skin and leave it for 15–20 minutes. Wash off with cool water. Repeat this 3–4 times a week for noticeable brightening.5. ALOE VERA GEL: SOOTHING AND HEALING THE SKINAloe vera is known for its cooling and anti-inflammatory properties. It not only helps fade tan but also soothes sunburn and irritation.advertisementHOW TO USEExtract fresh aloe vera gel from the plant or use pure, uncoloured aloe vera gel. Apply a thin layer to the affected area before sleeping and leave it on overnight. Rinse in the morning. This can be used daily.6. MILK AND TURMERIC: AN AYURVEDIC SKIN BRIGHTENERRaw milk is rich in lactic acid and helps in gentle exfoliation, while turmeric brightens the skin and reduces inflammation.HOW TO USEMix 2 tablespoons of raw milk with a pinch of turmeric. Apply using a cotton pad on the tanned area. Leave it on for 15 minutes before washing off with cold water. This remedy is especially good for dry or sensitive skin.7. CUCUMBER AND ROSE WATER: THE SENSITIVE-SKIN DETAN PACKCucumber hydrates and cools the skin, while rose water refreshes and reduces redness. This combo is perfect for soothing sunburnt, sensitive skin.HOW TO USEGrate cucumber and mix with rose water and a few drops of lemon juice. Apply the mixture using a cotton ball or cloth. Let it sit for 10–15 minutes and then wash off. This can be used daily for best results.advertisementWHY CHOOSE HOMEMADE REMEDIES FOR TAN REMOVAL?Homemade remedies are free from harsh chemicals, easy to prepare, budget-friendly, and can be customised to suit your skin type. Regular use of these treatments can help reduce sun damage, even out skin tone, and improve skin texture over time.However, prevention is always better than a cure. Don't forget to wear sunscreen daily, reapply it every 2–3 hours when outdoors, and cover up with scarves or hats when in direct sunlight for long durations.With consistency and care, these natural remedies can work wonders in reversing tanning and revitalising your skin. Incorporate them into your weekly skincare routine and say goodbye to dull, sun-damaged skin. The best part? Your kitchen has everything you need for glowing, tan-free skin—no salon required.

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New Indian Express
26 minutes ago
- New Indian Express
Advanced treatment for Parkinson's offers better quality of life
When 64-year-old MBK Nair first noticed a subtle tremor in his right hand in 2020, he brushed it off as fatigue or muscle weakness, assuming that could be a sign of aging. A retired electrical engineer from Bengaluru, he experienced other symptoms after a few months and the tremors worsened. A few tests later, Nair was diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (PD), a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement apart from cognitive and emotional function. Though initially he managed it with medication, the relief was temporary. However, everything changed for the better early this year, after he underwent magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS), a cutting edge procedure. Within days of the non-invasive treatment, the tremors that had dominated his life for years were nearly gone. Nair's case is one of many that demonstrate how advanced procedures are offering renewed hope to millions of Parkinson's patients. Despite the challenges, evolving technologies like focused ultrasound and deep brain stimulation are transforming management strategies and improving quality of life. Once mostly associated with older adults, PD is now alarmingly affecting younger populations in India, which now reports between 15 and 43 PD cases per one lakh people. Data from the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) reveals that nearly 40-45% of Indian patients aged between 22-49 years experience the symptoms, which is nearly 10 years earlier than the global average. A recent study published in the British Medical Journal projects that the global Parkinson's population will reach 25.2 million by 2050, up by over 112% from 2021. South Asia, particularly India, is expected to account for nearly 6.8 million of these cases. The prevalence has been estimated at 267 cases per one lakh people worldwide. Invisible onset PD is the world's second most prevalent neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's. The World Health Organization warns that neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's and Alzheimer's, could surpass cancer as the second leading cause of death globally by 2040. The disease results from the gradual loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical messenger essential for smooth and coordinated muscle movements. When dopamine levels drop, motor functions become impaired, leading to a range of uncontrollable symptoms. Parkinson's typically strikes people over 60, though younger cases (below 50) are also reported. Men are more likely to develop the condition than women. Some key symptoms of PD include tremors, especially in hands, arms, or legs, bradykinesia (slowness of movement), muscle rigidity, and shuffling gait. The disease is characterised primarily by motor symptoms like TRAP - tremors, rigidity, akinesia, and postural instability (difficulty to maintain balance). Non-motor symptoms such as depression and anxiety, sleep disturbances, cognitive impairment, constipation, and loss of smell (anosmia) are also seen in some patients. People ideally should watch out for are persistent hand tremors, stiffness or reduced arm swing on one side, slowness in daily activities, difficulty with balance or small handwriting, and soft or slurred speech, said Dr Sowmya M, senior consultant of Neurology at Aster RV Hospital, Bengaluru. 'The earliest signs are often so subtle that they go unnoticed or are mistaken for signs of aging or stress. Tremors are the hallmark symptom, typically starting on one side of the body, mostly in a hand or finger while at rest. Non-motor symptoms can appear years before motor symptoms begin. In such cases, people should always consult neurologists as symptoms like anxiety, loss of sense of smell, sleep disturbances, and even subtle cognitive decline are not always linked to Parkinson's by non-specialist physicians and it delays the diagnosis,' Dr Sowmya said. Clinical diagnosis Diagnosing Parkinson's is largely clinical as no blood test or scan can confirm it with certainty. A neurologist typically evaluates a combination of symptoms, medical history, and physical examinations. Imaging tools like MRI or CT scans are used to rule out other conditions, while a specialised nuclear imaging scan, known as DaTscan, can visualise dopamine activity in the brain. 'Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease is primarily based on signs and symptoms, typically motor-related, identified through neurological examination. Medical imaging techniques like positron emission tomography can support the diagnosis,' Dr Lulup Kumar Sahoo, professor in the Neuro Medicine department of IMS and SUM Hospital, Bhubaneswar said. Treatment begins with medications to increase dopamine levels. Patients generally respond well to dopamine supplementation, commonly known as Syndopa. Though many patients benefit from Syndopa, its effects tend to last for only a short period. Levodopa, often combined with Carbidopa, is also a commonly used drug. It helps replenish dopamine and improves muscle control, though its long-term use can lead to side effects such as dyskinesia. New hope Two major breakthroughs in Parkinson's treatment have emerged in recent years - magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) and deep brain stimulation (DBS). Focused ultrasound is a non-invasive technique that uses sound waves, guided by MRI, to target and destroy tiny areas of brain tissue responsible for tremors, without impacting surrounding healthy tissues. It does not require anaesthesia, surgery, or recovery time. 'A great alternative to traditional brain surgery, focused ultrasound can be beneficial for patients who haven't responded well to medication or prefer non-invasive procedures. Patients come in shaking and walk out with steady hands after the procedure. The treatment requires no surgical incisions or implants, and the mild transient numbness is resolved within days,' said Dr Sunil Patra, senior neurosurgeon at Manipal Hospitals, Bhubaneswar. Dr Sahoo said MRgFUS uses over 1,000 beams of focused ultrasound energy directed at a precise point in the brain, typically the thalamus, which is involved in motor control. Guided in real time by high-resolution MRI imaging, the treatment raises the temperature of the targeted tissue to a point where it is thermally ablated, disrupting the abnormal brain circuits causing tremors. 'The entire process is performed without scalpels, anaesthesia, or hospitalisation. Patients remain awake and responsive, allowing physicians to evaluate the effects in real time. Most patients experience immediate and significant reduction in tremor, immediately after the procedure. It, however, costs around `25 lakh, almost double the cost of DBS,' he added. DBS, on the other hand, involves implanting electrodes into specific brain regions such as the subthalamic nucleus or globus pallidus, guided by MRI. These electrodes deliver controlled electrical pulses that modulate abnormal brain activity. DBS can significantly reduce tremors, stiffness, and medication dependence. 'In DBS surgery or brain pacemaker surgery, small burrholes (keyhole) are made in the skull and electrodes are placed deep inside the brain under stereotactic guidance. These electrodes will be connected to a battery placed in the subcutaneous pouch in the upper chest. Based on the patient's symptomatic profile, the electrodes can be activated by switching on the battery with specified current. The electrodes will stimulate the desired neurons and give symptomatic relief,' Dr T P Jeyaselva Senthilkumar, senior consultant neurosurgeon, SRM Global Hospitals, Chennai. 'It is a one-day procedure and requires the patient to stay at the hospital for five days for observation and wound healing. The programming of the impulse generator battery will begin after two weeks, once the patient is stable. It is another one-day procedure,' added Dr Asha Kishore, director of the Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Centre at Aster Kerala Cluster. Senthilkumar added that to be eligible for DBS, the patient should have been responsive to oral medications. The total cost can range from Rs 15.5 lakh to Rs 20 lakh, based on model of implant used.


Time of India
4 hours ago
- Time of India
Health department will start siddha fertility clinic, says min Ma Su
Chennai: The health department will start fertility clinics under the department of Indian medicine on a pilot basis, similar to allopathic fertility clinics, at the Govt Siddha Hospital in Chennai, health minister Ma Subramanian said on Saturday. The minister, who took part in a yoga demonstration as part of International Yoga Day, said the state started three allopathic fertility clinics - one each in Chennai, Coimbatore, and Salem - recognizing the increasing prevalence of infertility and the need for improved access to affordable and high-quality fertility care, as well as further research into the underlying causes and effective prevention strategies. "I read an article by a doctor from this institution who said textbooks of siddha medicine, written centuries ago, prescribe drugs to solve infertility. We will soon start a siddha clinic for fertility on this campus," he said. The state is also working on legislation to set up a siddha university at Madhavaram. The Tamil Nadu Siddha Medical University Bill , 2022, which was tabled in the state legislative assembly, was earlier withdrawn. The govt said it will undertake fresh legislation in tune with the provisions contained in the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine Act. In 2021-2022, the govt announced it would establish a separate siddha university. A bill passed by the Tamil Nadu assembly on April 28, 2022, was sent for the Governor's assent, but it was sent from Raj Bhavan for the assent of the President. The Centre said certain provisions of the Tamil Nadu Siddha Medical University Bill, 2022, are not in accordance with the National Commission for Indian System of Medicine Act, 2020. "We will place the new bill in the coming assembly session," Subramanian said. Tamil Nadu is the only state where there are govt-run colleges for five streams of Indian medicine and homeopathy. The govt will fill doctor vacancies in this stream soon.
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Business Standard
4 hours ago
- Business Standard
Kashmik Formulation targets ₹100 crore revenue in FY26, eyes IPO
With a growing emphasis on affordable medicines and export-led growth, Ahmedabad-based Kashmik Formulation is targeting revenue of Rs 100 crore for FY26 — more than double its FY25 topline of Rs 40 crore. The company is planning to boost production capacity and invest in automation as it eyes new markets and future growth. Kashmik Formulation is also considering an initial public offering (IPO) within the next two to three years to scale its market presence and support future growth. While aiming to be a major player, it does not expect to become a top 20 or top 10 Indian contract manufacturer in the immediate term, considering it part of a longer-term plan. Founded in 2017, the company operates at full capacity with a daily output of 10 million tablets. Kashmik is now investing Rs 20 crore to ramp up capacity by 50 per cent to 15 million tablets per day. The company currently produces around 250 million units a month and is expanding its ground and first-floor production facilities to meet the rising demand. 'Our current clients include Cipla and Dr. Lal Pathlabs. At this point, our contract manufacturing capacity is fully utilised, but once the new capacity comes online, we will look to onboard more clients,' said Nilesh Patel, managing director. Branded generics account for nearly 70 per cent of Kashmik's revenue, with contract manufacturing contributing 20–30 per cent. The company is also stepping up its export focus, aiming to increase the share of exports from the current 20 per cent to 50 per cent over the next few years. Kashmik is in the process of registering its products in semi-regulated markets such as Africa, Myanmar, and Latin America. 'We're not targeting regulated markets yet, but we're actively working to expand in semi-regulated geographies. Registration is underway, and that will be a key driver for our export ambitions,' said Patel. To improve operational efficiency, Kashmik is also investing Rs 4–5 crore in packaging automation and AI-driven solutions. While the company is not yet investing heavily in research collaborations, it has plans to set up a new research and development centre in Jammu. A foray into injectables is also on the cards, with a new facility planned within the next 3–5 years. On the pricing front, Kashmik has launched Dapagliflozin, an anti-diabetic drug under its DAPNEC brand, which the company claims is priced approximately 400 per cent lower than competing brands. 'It's a highly competitive space, but we're targeting volume growth through affordability,' said Patel. Like many Indian pharma companies, Kashmik faces challenges in active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) sourcing, especially due to heavy dependence on China. 'Cost remains a major barrier to diversifying away from Chinese APIs. Any disruption in supply from China could hit production significantly,' Patel added. Despite headwinds, the company is optimistic about its growth trajectory.