
Canada's boutique military: 'Should we not be able to defend ourselves?'
'On top of the turret of this thing is a rotating radar dish (that can detect incoming drones),' he said. 'It's a lot like a naval gun on a land vehicle, and they're very effective at shooting down drones.'
The Ukrainians have modified their Neptune anti-ship missile — its original version sank the Russian Black Sea Fleet flagship Moskva in April 2022 — and fired it recently against Russian oil refineries.
'It has a range of 1,000 kilometres,' Hansen said. 'It is flying to co-ordinates that cannot be jammed. It has to be shot down. And good luck with that, because it flies at about 900 miles an hour.'
Drone technology and weapons to counter them are something 'we can't afford not to learn,' Boivin said. The brigade now in Latvia has some weapons aimed at countering the threat from incoming drones by jamming their sensors or shooting them down, said the commander.
'We've got some that are still to be delivered in order to give us the capabilities to address threats from unmanned aerial systems.'
Last summer, Canada awarded three 'Diamond in the rough' cash prizes to companies making equipment to detect and defeat such threats. Vancouver's AIM Defence took home the million-dollar first prize. Sherbrooke, Que.'s DARIT Technologies, and Toronto's Prandtl Dynamics tied for second place in the contest — dubbed a Sandbox event at Alberta's CFB Suffield — that featured 15 outfits from five countries demonstrating and testing their counter-drone technologies.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Vancouver Sun
6 hours ago
- Vancouver Sun
Musk's threat to withdraw Dragon capsule would leave NASA with 1 option: Russia
As President Donald Trump and Elon Musk argued on social media on Thursday, the world's richest man threatened to decommission a space capsule used to take astronauts and supplies to the International Space Station. After Trump threatened to cut government contracts given to Musk's SpaceX rocket company and his Starlink internet satellite services, Musk responded via X that SpaceX 'will begin decommissioning its Dragon spacecraft immediately.' It's unclear how serious Musk's threat was. But the capsule, developed with the help of government contracts, is an important part of keeping the space station running. NASA also relies heavily on SpaceX for other programs including launching science missions and, later this decade, returning astronauts to the surface of the moon. Start your day with a roundup of B.C.-focused news and opinion. By signing up you consent to receive the above newsletter from Postmedia Network Inc. A welcome email is on its way. If you don't see it, please check your junk folder. The next issue of Sunrise will soon be in your inbox. Please try again Interested in more newsletters? Browse here. The Dragon capsule SpaceX is the only U.S. company capable right now of transporting crews to and from the space station, using its four-person Dragon capsules. Boeing's Starliner capsule has flown astronauts only once; last year's test flight went so badly that the two NASA astronauts had to hitch a ride back to Earth via SpaceX in March, more than nine months after launching last June. Starliner remains grounded as NASA decides whether to go with another test flight with cargo, rather than a crew. SpaceX also uses a Dragon capsule for its own privately run missions. The next one of those is due to fly next week on a trip chartered by Axiom Space, a Houston company. Cargo versions of the Dragon capsule are also used to ferry food and other supplies to the orbiting lab. NASA's other option: Russia Russia's Soyuz capsules are the only other means of getting crews to the space station right now. The Soyuz capsules hold three people at a time. For now, each Soyuz launch carries two Russians and one NASA astronaut, and each SpaceX launch has one Russian on board under a barter system. That way, in an emergency requiring a capsule to return, there is always someone from the U.S. and Russian on board. With its first crew launch for NASA in 2020 — the first orbital flight of a crew by a private company — SpaceX enabled NASA to reduce its reliance on Russia for crew transport. The Russian flights had been costing the U.S. tens of millions of dollars per seat, for years. NASA has also used Russian spacecraft for cargo, along with U.S. contractor Northrup Grumman. SpaceX's other government launches The company has used its rockets to launch several science missions for NASA as well as military equipment. Last year, SpaceX also won a NASA contract to help bring the space station out of orbit when it is no longer usable. SpaceX's Starship mega rocket is what NASA has picked to get astronauts from lunar orbit to the surface of the moon, at least for the first two landing missions. Starship made its ninth test flight last week from Texas, but tumbled out of control and broke apart. Our website is the place for the latest breaking news, exclusive scoops, longreads and provocative commentary. Please bookmark and sign up for our daily newsletter, Posted, here .


Winnipeg Free Press
20 hours ago
- Winnipeg Free Press
Musk threatens to decommission a key space station link for NASA
As President Donald Trump and Elon Musk argued on social media on Thursday, the world's richest man threatened to decommission a space capsule used to take astronauts and supplies to the International Space Station. After Trump threatened to cut government contracts given to Musk's SpaceX rocket company and his Starlink internet satellite services, Musk responded via X that SpaceX 'will begin decommissioning its Dragon spacecraft immediately.' It's unclear how serious Musk's threat was. But the capsule, developed with the help of government contracts, is an important part of keeping the space station running. NASA also relies heavily on SpaceX for other programs including launching science missions and, later this decade, returning astronauts to the surface of the moon. The Dragon capsule SpaceX is the only U.S. company capable right now of transporting crews to and from the space station, using its four-person Dragon capsules. Boeing's Starliner capsule has flown astronauts only once; last year's test flight went so badly that the two NASA astronauts had to hitch a ride back to Earth via SpaceX in March, more than nine months after launching last June. Starliner remains grounded as NASA decides whether to go with another test flight with cargo, rather than a crew. SpaceX also uses a Dragon capsule for its own privately run missions. The next one of those is due to fly next week on a trip chartered by Axiom Space, a Houston company. Cargo versions of the Dragon capsule are also used to ferry food and other supplies to the orbiting lab. NASA's other option: Russia Russia's Soyuz capsules are the only other means of getting crews to the space station right now. The Soyuz capsules hold three people at a time. For now, each Soyuz launch carries two Russians and one NASA astronaut, and each SpaceX launch has one Russian on board under a barter system. That way, in an emergency requiring a capsule to return, there is always someone from the U.S. and Russian on board. With its first crew launch for NASA in 2020 — the first orbital flight of a crew by a private company — SpaceX enabled NASA to reduce its reliance on Russia for crew transport. The Russian flights had been costing the U.S. tens of millions of dollars per seat, for years. NASA has also used Russian spacecraft for cargo, along with U.S. contractor Northrup Grumman. SpaceX's other government launches Monday Mornings The latest local business news and a lookahead to the coming week. The company has used its rockets to launch several science missions for NASA as well as military equipment. Last year, SpaceX also won a NASA contract to help bring the space station out of orbit when it is no longer usable. SpaceX's Starship mega rocket is what NASA has picked to get astronauts from lunar orbit to the surface of the moon, at least for the first two landing missions. Starship made its ninth test flight last week from Texas, but tumbled out of control and broke apart. ___ The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute's Science and Educational Media Group and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

Globe and Mail
29-05-2025
- Globe and Mail
Quebec startup shows progress toward practical quantum computing
Julien Camirand Lemyre wants to correct the errors in his way. To be clear, this is not a quest for personal improvement. It's a technical challenge and, for the nascent quantum computing industry, an extremely important one. Mr. Lemyre is a PhD physicist and chief executive officer of Nord Quantique, a startup based in Sherbrooke, Que. Since 2020, he has set his company's sights on overcoming a key obstacle that stands in the path of commercial quantum computing: the technology's propensity for making mistakes. On Thursday, Nord Quantique announced it had taken an important step on its path toward surmounting that barrier. The company has successfully used one of its own quantum devices to encode a form of error detection for the first time. Bigger players, including Google, Microsoft and Amazon, are working on the same problem as they seek to advance their own quantum systems. What's different about Nord Quantique is that the hardware doing the checking is the same hardware doing the calculating. The experimental result suggests that larger, commercially relevant quantum computers can be constructed from similar components. If so, those computers might occupy only a modest amount of space – something like a standard data centre rather than a football-field size complex that some fear will be required to get other types of quantum systems to run reliably. 'We think there are better ways to quantum error correction,' Mr. Lemyre said. 'This ties in with our philosophy of really working on something that we think is worth scaling up.' The company's announcement, together with an accompanying scientific paper, is the latest step in what has become a industry-wide push to tackle error correction, also called fault tolerance. Fault tolerant quantum computers have yet become a practical reality, but they are an attractive business proposition because they are expected to one day perform various kinds of calculations that are out of reach of conventional digital systems. Potential applications range from data security, to drug discovery to forecasting, among other areas. Yet the same properties that make quantum computers powerful also make it easy for them to fail. Ordinary computers use bits – the electronic components that represent the 1s and 0s of a digital operation. In a quantum system, the bits are replaced with qubits, which are more versatile and more finicky. Thanks to the slippery rules of quantum physics a qubit needn't be a one or a zero, but can be a bit of both. But this ambiguous state of being, so essential for quantum computation, is easily disrupted by outside influences such as vibration or heat. Microsoft creates chip it says shows quantum computers are 'years, not decades' away The standard way of dealing with this is to dedicate other qubits to keep tabs on the first one. But this gets complicated and costly. For every qubit required to perform a calculation, more than 1,000 may be required for error correction. Imagine a Hollywood celebrity with an entourage that would fill an entire hotel and you can see how the problem multiplies as more celebrities join the party. Nord Quantique uses a different kind of qubit than many other systems, involving microwaves in a supercooled cavity. The microwaves consist of individual particles, or photons, that have different ways of bouncing around in the cavity called modes. What Nord Quantique has shown in its latest work is that these modes can be used for a type of error detecting code called Tesseract without the need for additional hardware. Mr. Lemyre said there are ways in which the approach can be further improved, such as by adding more photons to the cavity. And the system would draw only a fraction of the energy needed by other approaches. Yvonne Gao, an assistant professor at the National University of Singapore who is familiar with the company's work, said that the work represents good progress along one possible path toward a fault tolerant quantum computer. She said Nord Quantique has helped the field by adding to the diversity of approaches to error correction, while carving out its own niche. 'It's a very smart choice not going head on with the other people working on other flavours' of the problem, she said. While some larger companies have made huge investments in quantum computing, it is unclear which approach is most likely to succeed. That means smaller startups with novel technologies to explore may ultimately be the ones who find the way forward. Three Canadian companies vying for U.S. quantum computing funding as race to develop technology heats up Daniel Gottesman, a theoretical physicist at the University of Maryland who played a part in developing the codes that Nord Quantique and others are using for error correction, said that it was surprising that no clear winner has yet emerged among the various approaches being tried. One reason for this, he said, is that the difficulty in building and controlling such systems is challenging enough that even the best-resourced companies cannot zoom ahead, but instead must work methodically at improving error rates and increasing the number of qubits in their devices. 'That takes time and gives other people time to do that work as well,' he said. Nord Quantique is not the only Canadian company in the error correction game. Last February, Photonic Inc. of Coquitlam, B.C., publicized its approach to the problem, which builds on an alternative strategy for tying qubits together known as QLDPC (quantum low-density parity check) codes. This class of codes is well suited to Photonic's quantum computing hardware, in which qubits are based on the spins of carbon atoms that reside within silicon chips. Because the chips can be interconnected with light guided by fibre optics, the qubits do not need to be physically adjacent to one another to be linked. This means the task of error correction can be spread out, creating opportunities to harness groups of qubits in more efficient ways. Housed in a non-descript industrial unit east of Vancouver, Photonic has grown its head count to 150 since coming out of stealth mode 18 months ago. The company is now preparing to expand into a larger building next door to facilitate its hardware development. Together with Nord Quantique and Xanadu Quantum Technologies Inc. of Toronto, Photonic is one of the Canadian companies to be selected by the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) to compete for support in developing quantum computing technologies. Stephanie Simmons, who founded Photonic in 2016 and leads its technology development, said that despite the challenge, the reason for the increasing sense of excitement in the field is clear. 'Every time you commercialize a branch of physics it changes everything,' she said.