
Pakistan banking sector backs federal budget for FY2025-26
ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Banks Association (PBA) has expressed full support for the federal budget 2025–26, describing it as a significant step towards inclusive growth and economic stability.
In a press release issued on Wednesday, the PBA emphasised that the banking sector, as a key partner in Pakistan's economic development, continues to play a vital role in supporting national priorities and advancing structural reforms.
In close coordination with the Ministry of Finance (MoF), the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), and other stakeholders, and under the leadership of the finance minister and the SBP governor, the sector is 'proud to contribute to a series of transformative initiatives introduced in the federal budget'.
Budget 2025-26: Pakistan targets 4.2% growth as Aurangzeb presents proposals 'for a competitive economy'
An achievement cited by the PBA is its role in concluding the Rs1.275 trillion Circular Debt Resolution transaction—one of the largest and most complex financing efforts in the country's history.
The association said it worked closely with the MoF, SBP, and the Central Power Purchasing Agency (CPPA) to resolve intricate issues and secure vital regulatory concessions.
'This cashflow-backed solution, with minimal additional burden on consumers, is expected to stabilise the power sector and help reduce electricity costs. One of the most forward-looking measures in the budget is the launch of the National Subsistence Farmers Support Initiative (NSFSI).'
The PBA said the initiative aims to empower smallholder farmers through digital, cashflow-based loans of up to Rs1 million, directly disbursed to digital wallets and redeemable at POS-enabled merchants for essential agricultural inputs.
'The programme also provides tech-enabled agri-advisory services, complemented by an Electronic Warehouse Receipt (eWhR) solution to enhance rural financing.'
The SME sector has also gained fresh momentum, according to the association.
'The SBP-led SME Risk Coverage Scheme, introduced last year, has already disbursed over Rs311 billion to more than 95,000 businesses. As a result, SME financing has increased by 36% to PKR 641 billion, with a 51% rise in the number of beneficiaries. The scheme puts the government on track to meet its Rs1.1 trillion credit target for SMEs by 2028.
'In the housing sector, a government-backed subsidy scheme for affordable housing is being rolled out to support low- and middle-income buyers. In partnership with banks, the scheme will offer 20-year mortgages at subsidised rates, aiming to increase Pakistan's mortgage-to-GDP ratio from the current 0.3% to 5% by 2030.'
To promote a greener and more inclusive mobility ecosystem, the government, in collaboration with PBA, is launching a targeted financing scheme for electric two- and three-wheelers.
'This initiative will provide subsidised, collateral-light loans to gig workers, women, and small business owners. It is expected to reduce carbon emissions and urban pollution while offering cost savings for citizens amid rising fuel prices,' the PBA said.
Pakistan's banking sector, in collaboration with the British Asian Trust (BAT), is launching the country's first-ever Pakistan Skills Impact Bond (PSIB), the press release read.
'This innovative financing model shifts from traditional target-based funding to outcome-based financing, where success is measured by real employment outcomes.
Key highlights of Pakistan budget for 2025-26
'Designed to address long-standing inefficiencies in the technical and vocational education sector, the PSIB aims to attract global outcome funders and CSR contributors to scale its impact—marking a transformative step in results-driven public finance.'
Commenting on these developments, Zafar Masud, Chairman PBA, said: 'These bold reforms and targeted interventions underscore the evolving role of the banking industry—not merely as a financial intermediary but as a strategic driver of national transformation. As a key enabler, the PBA continues to lead from the front—fostering collaboration between the public and private sectors, shaping progressive policy dialogue, and championing innovation that delivers real impact'.
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Express Tribune
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NA passes Finance Bill with Rs463b new taxes
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The National Assembly approved a Rs17.6 trillion budget for the fiscal year 2025-26, making the single largest allocation of Rs8.2 trillion for the interest payments. The defense spending would consume Rs2.55 trillion, the single largest expense in the budget, excluding expenses on the armed forces development programme and military pensions. The subsidies are the third biggest head with over Rs1.1 trillion allocation, followed by over Rs1 trillion for pensions, Rs1 trillion for development spending and another Rs917 billion for running the civil government. The National Assembly also approved to effectively exempt the income of Beaconhouse National University, Federal Ziauddin University, Punjab Police Welfare Organization and Army Officers Benevolent Fund and Bereaved Family Scheme from the tax. Tax on the contracts of the National Logistic Cell (NLC) has been set at a minimum of 3% of the gross value of the contracts. But if the total liability is more than the collected tax, the NLC will be charged at the normal income tax rate of 29%, according to the bill approved by the National Assembly. Arrest powers for the Federal Board of Revenue will stay in the law but with inclusion of some more safeguards, as stated by both Pakistan People's Party Bilawal Bhutto Zardari and Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar. This is the best budget that any government can give in challenging circumstances, said the chairman FBR while talking to The Express Tribune. He said some fundamental principles have been set in the budget, including creating deterrence against frauds and giving a framework for registration of taxpayers for the sales tax purposes. To discourage use of cash, the chairman FBR said that the National Assembly has approved not to give expenses' allowance in case the value of the cash payment is over Rs200,000. Likewise, the input tax adjustment has also been disallowed on cash payments of supplies beyond a certain threshold, he added. Langrial said that the foreign vendors and the digital marketplaces have also been brought under the ambit of the tax laws. The National Assembly approved Rs463 billion worth of new tax measures, including Rs36 billion that were introduced after the presentation of the budget in the National Assembly on June 12th. The biggest measures in the budget were imposing taxes, both on sales and income, on the online platforms, e-commerce, cash-on-delivery by couriers, and tax on digital services like streaming. A new climate support levy Rs2.5 per liter levy is imposed on every liter of petrol and diesel. Another new tax of 1% to 3% has been imposed on conventional fuel-based cars to subsidize electric vehicles. The pensioners have been brought in the tax net, but only annual pensions of above Rs10 million are taxed at the rate of 5%. 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The chairman FBR Rashid Langrial said that in the first step, the government has established the principle of ineligible and the limits can be revised in the future. Early this year, the FBR chairman had informed the National Assembly Standing Committee on Finance that due to almost no capacity of the FBR to audit the tax statements, the rate of success in inquiring the people about the source after making these purchases was only 3.7%. The ineligibility condition will apply only if the value of cash withdrawal from the bank account is more than Rs100 million per annum. The ineligibility condition on stock market investment would be applicable, if the cumulative investment in a year is more than Rs50 million. However, the ineligible persons cannot maintain saving accounts in the banks. 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Express Tribune
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Express Tribune
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