Benefits of Vitamin D fighting breast cancer — and more
More Coverage: WGN's Medical Watch
An added bonus from taking Vitamin D? It could help fight cancer
Vitamin D increases the likelihood that breast cancer treatment will work.
Researchers at São Paulo State University studied breast cancer patients older than 45.
They discovered, those who took Vitamin D nearly doubled their treatment response rate.
Vitamin D supplements increase the efficacy of chemotherapy treatment.
Doctors say it's an easy and accessible way to boost breast cancer treatment.
Have faith in better health.
A new study reveals that trust in individuals and institutions enhances overall well-being.
People who are trusting have higher levels of well-being and quality of life.
And that can impact longevity.
The American Psychological Association reports that the cycle continues, since feeling healthy also makes people more trusting.
People who trust others are happier and satisfied across all ages than those who are skeptical and reluctant to trust.
Doctors may be able to check your breath for measures of health just as easily as they check your blood pressure.
The journal Cell Press reports that every person has a breathing fingerprint.
Scientists say they can identify people based solely on their one-of-a-kind breathing pattern with 96.8% accuracy.
The nasal respiratory score can also give doctors insights into physical and mental health.
Researchers measured airflow from each nostril for 24 hours, first revealing the unique breaths.
They followed study participants for years.
They say their breathing offered a window into the brain and lung function, exercise and physical health, their sleep patterns, depression levels, and anxiety.
Sign up for our Medical Watch newsletter. This daily update includes important information from WGN's Dina Bair and the Med Watch team, including, the latest updates from health organizations, in-depth reporting on advancements in medical technology and treatments, as well as personal features related to people in the medical field. Sign up here.
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Fox News
a day ago
- Fox News
Do you trust a system that's failing at education to handle your child's mental health?
Starting in the 2027–2028 school year, Illinois will be the first state to force annual mental health screenings on all public school kids in grades 3-12. Gov. JB Pritzker says it's about catching issues like anxiety and depression early to boost kids' well-being and keep them on track academically and socially. It sounds noble, but I'm not sold. This plan raises red flags that could spell more trouble than solutions. First off, the idea of shifting mental healthcare from reactive to preventive sounds great on paper. Who doesn't want to stop problems before they spiral? But let's be real: Illinois schools are already dropping the ball on the basics. According to Wirepoints, only 39% of students—1.1 million kids—read at grade level. Math scores are even worse. If schools can't teach kids to read and write properly, why should we trust them to play therapist? I'd argue that building confidence through real academic success—pushing kids to excel, not just pass—does more for their mental health than any questionnaire ever could. Mental health is deeply personal. No two kids are alike, and a one-size-fits-all tablet quiz can't capture that. Schools aren't therapy offices. They're not equipped to dig into the root of a kid's struggles… Then there's the screening itself. They're using tablets that ask everything from your mood to your home life. The state says these will be "age-appropriate," but kids, especially young ones, aren't exactly known for nuance. A third-grader might check "sad" because they lost their favorite pencil, or a teen might exaggerate home issues out of frustration. Misinterpretations could lead to overreactions—think a parent getting a knock from DCFS over a kid's bad day. The state promises privacy and follow-ups by professionals, but with thousands of kids screened, who's ensuring every case is handled right? One slip-up, and families could face real consequences. Another slip-up: a school could let a child slip through the cracks. A true psychologist must investigate these issues to get to the root of the problem and that takes time. We're asking teachers and staff to add to their workload and that is not feasible. Also, there has been a shortage of mental health professionals in this country. Look at the Uvalde, Texas shooting in 2022—mental health professionals were in short supply then, and the American Psychological Association reported a nationwide shortage of school psychologists as recently as 2024. Illinois schools are already stretched thin with counselors; who's handling the fallout when a kid is flagged? Teachers? They're not trained for this, and piling on more work isn't fair or feasible. The data angle is another red flag. These screenings will churn out sensitive info—moods, behaviors, maybe family dynamics. In today's world, information is power, and this data could be sliced up by race, gender, or income to spotlight disparities. The state's push for health equity, as seen in its BEACON Portal, suggests they'll use this to argue certain groups need more help. The problem with disparities is that race and other immutable characteristics are always blamed — it is never based on the individual but on the group. This could spiral into a mess that leaves the mental health issues of the individual student unsolved. Parents already worry about schools overstepping; handing over this kind of data doesn't build trust. Mental health is deeply personal. No two kids are alike, and a one-size-fits-all tablet quiz can't capture that. Schools aren't therapy offices. They're not equipped to dig into the root of a kid's struggles, and with professional shortages, many kids flagged by screenings might not get the help they need. Here's a better way: use the state's budget to boost academic programs that build kids' confidence alongside targeted mental health support for those who need it. That respects families, eases the burden on overworked schools, and avoids the risk of sensitive data being mishandled or misused. Illinois can't afford to get this wrong. Do you trust a system that's failing at education to handle your kid's mental health?
Yahoo
a day ago
- Yahoo
Vitamin D Has a Surprising Health Benefit Experts Want You to Know
Reviewed by Dietitian Katey Davidson, RD, CPT Key Points Vitamin D plays a role in keeping your gut strong and working properly. Getting enough vitamin D supports a balanced gut microbiome and healthy immune system. Since food sources of vitamin D are limited, sunlight and a supplement may help. Vitamin D is known as the 'sunshine vitamin' that's celebrated for its role in strong bones and a healthy immune system. But beyond keeping your skeleton sturdy and fending off viruses, it has a surprising benefit that goes much deeper—your gut health. A healthy gut does more than digestion. It also supports a healthy immune system, produces hormones, influences metabolism and keeps inflammation in check. And vitamin D is a key nutrient for a well-functioning gut. To help you learn more, we spoke with registered dietitians to unpack this often-overlooked benefit. What to Know About the Hidden Gut-Health Benefits of Vitamin D Vitamin D isn't just a vitamin—it's also a hormone, and it plays a powerful role in gut health. Here's how. Protects Against Harmful Pathogens in the Gut Vitamin D plays a behind-the-scenes role in protecting your digestive tract. Erin Kenney, M.S., RD, a registered dietitian, explains that it activates the production of antimicrobial peptides like defensins and cathelicidin—natural compounds that keep harmful bacteria, viruses and other pathogens in check. She adds that vitamin D also helps your immune system distinguish between invaders and your body's own healthy cells. In doing so, vitamin D assists in reducing the risk of excessive inflammation and autoimmune disorders. Increases Beneficial Bacteria in the Gut Not only does vitamin D help prevent the overgrowth of harmful bacteria, but it may also encourage the growth of beneficial microbes in your gut. Hannah Van Ark, M.S., RD, a registered dietitian, explains that vitamin D is specifically linked to greater populations of friendly bacteria like Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. She points to a study in women with vitamin D deficiency where supplementation significantly increased gut microbial diversity. 'A diverse microbiome is generally more resilient and better able to support digestion, immune balance and overall well-being. This highlights the importance of adequate vitamin D levels for many areas of health.' Strengthens the Gut Lining Vitamin D also helps to maintain a healthy gut lining, which is your digestive system's protective barrier. 'Our intestines are semi-permeable, allowing certain helpful things to absorb into our bloodstream (e.g., nutrients) and preventing other harmful things from entering (e.g., pathogenic bacteria). Therefore, it's important to maintain a healthy intestinal barrier to protect ourselves,' says Meghan Pendleton, M.S., RD, a registered dietitian. Kenney further explains that vitamin D provides this protection by supporting the production of tight junction proteins in intestinal cells. These tight junction proteins help maintain the integrity of the gut lining and reduce intestinal permeability, or 'leaky gut,' a condition often linked to autoimmune disease, food sensitivities and skin issues., Influences Gut-Brain Communication 'Vitamin D receptors are found throughout the gut and play a role in signaling along the gut–brain axis—the two-way communication system between the digestive tract and the central nervous system,' says Van Ark. She explains that vitamin D helps regulate gut inflammation and the production of neurotransmitters like serotonin—around 95% of which is produced in the small intestine. When the gut is stable and well-nourished, it can send steadier, more accurate messages to the brain through the gut-brain axis. 'Because this connection affects digestion, mood and even stress responses, vitamin D sufficiency could help support both mental and gastrointestinal well-being.' How to Get More Vitamin D Vitamin D comes in a highly bioavailable form called D3 (cholecalciferol), derived from animals or algae, and a less bioavailable form, D2 (ergocalciferol), found in plants. Understanding the difference can help you make informed choices about boosting your vitamin D intake, whether through food, supplements or sunlight. Here's a closer look at each. From Food Unlike other nutrients, vitamin D can be tricky to obtain from food alone. Van Ark points out that only a handful of foods contain vitamin D, including: Fatty fish: Salmon, mackerel, sardines and trout are among the richest natural sources of vitamin D3. Mushrooms: Mushrooms that have been exposed to sunlight or UV rays produce vitamin D2. While less potent than vitamin D3, it can still support overall levels. Fortified foods: Many dairy products, plant-based milks, orange juice and some cereals are fortified with vitamin D. Fortified dairy products typically contain vitamin D3, while plant-based milks may be fortified with either vitamin D2 or vitamin D3. Eggs: Eggs contain a very small amount of vitamin D, mostly concentrated in the yolk. Meat and Dairy: Some animal products, like beef and cheese, contain minor amounts of vitamin D. From Supplements If you find it difficult to get enough vitamin D from food, supplements can help fill the gap. 'The most effective form of vitamin D for supplementation is vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), as it raises and maintains serum vitamin D levels more efficiently than vitamin D2,' says Kenney. 'For the best absorption, consider choosing a liposomal or soft gel form suspended in oil or an emulsified drop, especially if you have fat malabsorption or digestive issues.' While most over-the-counter supplements provide 600 to 2,000 IU of vitamin D, it's important to work with your health care provider to determine the right dose for you. To further enhance absorption, Kenney suggests taking your supplement with a meal that contains fat, since vitamin D is fat-soluble. She also recommends pairing it with vitamin K2, which may help to help direct calcium into your bones. Ensuring adequate magnesium intake is important as well, since magnesium is required for vitamin D metabolism. Aim to get most of your magnesium through food, and consider a supplement if necessary. From Sunlight 'The most efficient way to get vitamin D is from the sun,' says Kenney. Sunlight contains UVB rays that can penetrate your skin and kick-start the production of vitamin D—no cooking or pill bottles required. However, the season, time of day, weather and amount of melanin in your skin can affect UVB exposure and vitamin D synthesis. Most experts agree that 5 to 30 minutes of sun exposure on the face, arms, hands and legs between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. is enough for vitamin D production. While midday sun is best, it also poses the highest risk of sunburn and skin damage, so it's important to limit time in the sun during peak hours and always apply sunscreen. Our Expert Take Vitamin D is a superhero for your health. It not only supports strong bones and your immune system, but it plays a crucial role in gut health. From supporting a balanced gut microbiome and a strong gut lining to bolstering your immune system and influencing gut-brain communication, vitamin D plays a vital role in digestive and overall health. To boost vitamin D levels, eat vitamin-D rich foods, get some safe sun exposure and consider a supplement if recommended by your health care provider. Read the original article on EATINGWELL
Yahoo
3 days ago
- Yahoo
The Essential Nutrient Women Over 60 Are Missing Out On, According to Dietitians
Medically reviewed by Kelly Plowe, M.S., RD Key Points Vitamin D is a crucial nutrient for women over 60, yet it's a common deficiency in this age group. In older women, vitamin D supports bone, muscle and hormone health as well as the immune system. Protein, vitamin B12 and calcium are also important nutrients for this age group. As we age, our nutritional needs evolve—and for women over 60, vitamin D often tops the list of priorities. This fat-soluble nutrient supports bone strength, muscle function, hormone balance and immune health, yet vitamin D deficiency is common in this age group., In this article, registered dietitians share why vitamin D is the number one nutrient for healthy aging, plus simple ways to get enough from food, supplements and safe sun exposure. Why Older Women Need Ample Vitamin D Vitamin D is involved in hundreds of processes that help keep your body strong and resilient as you age. Aging women need to meet their needs because deficiencies become more common and can contribute to age-related declines in health. Health experts recommend that adults over 50 aim for 600–800 IU (15–20 mcg) of vitamin D each day. Supports Bone Health and Prevents Fractures After menopause, bone health becomes exponentially important as the natural decline in estrogen can accelerate bone loss. 'Vitamin D helps your body absorb and use calcium to keep bones strong. When levels are too low for too long, bones can weaken, increasing the risk of osteoporosis,' says Avery Zenker, RD. 'Osteoporosis is more common in postmenopausal women than in any other population, but adequate vitamin D intake can help reduce your risk.' Research shows that combined calcium and vitamin D supplementation significantly increased bone mineral density in postmenopausal women and reduced hip fracture risk. Supports Strong, Healthy Muscles 'When people think of vitamin D, they often think of bones, but it's just as important for muscles,' says Samantha DeVito, M.S., RD, CDN. We have vitamin D receptors in our muscle tissue, and when those receptors are activated, they help with muscle contraction and coordination. 'That means better balance, increased strength and fewer falls, which is critical as we age,' DeVito adds. A study found that low vitamin D levels are a significant risk factor for sarcopenia—a loss of muscle mass and strength common with aging. Study researchers found that adequate vitamin D intake may help preserve muscle function, reduce weakness and lower fall risk in older adults. Maintaining optimal vitamin D levels—through nutrient-rich foods, sun exposure or supplements—can help women over 60 stay strong, mobile and independent. Supports Healthy Hormone Function Vitamin D supports several key hormones. It regulates parathyroid hormone (PTH) to protect bones, improves how your body responds to insulin for better blood sugar control and supports thyroid function by helping convert inactive T4 into its active form, T3., , 'After 60, estrogen declines and the body makes less vitamin D, creating a 'double hit' to hormone balance,' says Patricia Bannan, M.S., RDN. Bannan explains that maintaining optimal levels 'helps keep bones strong, muscles active, mood steady and the endocrine system running smoothly.' Low vitamin D can raise PTH, accelerate bone loss, worsen insulin resistance and contribute to thyroid issues, especially autoimmune conditions., 'It's also linked to mood changes, sleep problems, inflammation, and weaker immunity—all of which disrupt hormone signaling,' Bannan adds., In postmenopausal women, these effects can magnify the risks for osteoporosis, diabetes and heart disease, making vitamin D an essential nutrient for healthy aging. Supports a Healthy Immune System Strong Vitamin D supports both innate and adaptive immune responses—your body's first line of defense against germs and its ability to 'remember' and fight specific infections—helping you stay healthier as you age. 'Our immune cells—like monocytes and T/B lymphocytes—actually have vitamin D receptors, so they rely on it to help coordinate the body's response to things like viruses and bacteria,' explains DeVito. Studies suggest that vitamin D can play a role in supporting immune health after menopause, but many factors influence immunity as we age. While increasing vitamin D intake through food, sunlight and supplements may offer benefits, more large-scale research is needed to understand the long-term impact on health in postmenopausal women. Vitamin D-Rich Foods When you think of vitamin D, sunshine may be the first thing that comes to mind. But while your skin can make vitamin D from sunlight, food sources matter—especially if you spend a lot of time indoors, live in a northern climate or wear sunscreen regularly. Since very few foods naturally contain vitamin D, experts recommend incorporating a variety of dietary sources to help meet your needs. Here are some options that are naturally rich in vitamin D or fortified to provide it: Fatty fish (such as salmon, mackerel, sardines and trout) Eggs Dairy products (like milk, cheese and yogurt) Fortified plant milks (such as soy, almond or oat milk) Fortified breakfast cereals Some mushrooms Other Important Nutrients for Healthy Aging in Women Protein: Getting enough protein helps preserve muscle mass and strength as women age, which is essential for mobility, injury prevention and healthy metabolism. Women over 60 need at least 0.36 grams of protein per pound of body weight per day. Those who exercise regularly need at least 0.45–0.55 grams of protein per pound of body weight. Calcium: Calcium absorption declines with age, and many women don't get enough through food sources, especially if they avoid dairy. This mineral is essential for healthy aging because it supports bone strength, helping to prevent osteoporosis and fractures. Vitamin B12: Vitamin B12 absorption also decreases with age, and for those who follow a plant-based diet, it can be hard to get enough through food. This vitamin is essential for red blood cell production, nerve health and DNA synthesis. Aim to include B12-rich foods like fish, poultry, eggs and fortified cereals, or consider a supplement if recommended by your health care provider. Our Expert Take Vitamin D plays a role in nearly every system that supports healthy aging—from keeping bones and muscles strong to balancing hormones and supporting your immune system. Because the body makes less vitamin D with age and many women spend less time in the sun, it's common for women over 60 to fall short. Incorporating vitamin D–rich foods, getting safe sun exposure and taking a supplement if recommended by your health care provider can help you maintain optimal levels. Pairing vitamin D with other key nutrients like protein, calcium, and vitamin B12, along with regular physical activity, can further protect strength, mobility, and overall well-being as you age. Read the original article on EATINGWELL