logo
US strikes on Iran expected to weaken rupee and bond yields

US strikes on Iran expected to weaken rupee and bond yields

Time of India4 hours ago

Agencies
Live Events
(You can now subscribe to our
(You can now subscribe to our ETMarkets WhatsApp channel
Mumbai: Indian bond yields and the rupee are expected to weaken following Sunday's unexpected US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, potentially leading to a shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz that is crucial for crude oil supplies to New Delhi.Traders anticipate the 10-year government security (G-sec) yield to open 3-4 basis points higher than Friday's close of 6.31%, according to CCIL data. The Indian rupee is likely to open around 86.80 per US dollar Monday, about 22 paise weaker than its previous close of 86.58/$1.The rupee had rebounded on Friday after five consecutive sessions of decline. However, reports of US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites have set the stage for a reversal of that recovery. Further overnight escalation by Iran is expected to drive oil prices higher, which could exert upward pressure on bond yields.Dealers would also keep an eye out for the intensity of intervention by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in the currency spot market, traders said. "Rupee is expected to open around 86.80/$1 levels, with a good possibility of the currency weakening towards 87/$1 if oil prices go higher," said Ritesh Bhansali, deputy CEO at Mecklai Financial Services.Brent crude futures have surged nearly 18% since June 10, reaching a five-month high of $79.04 on Thursday, according to Reuters. Rising crude prices pose inflationary risks for India, a major importer of oil. "We know yields will open higher on Monday, but we will be able to take a proper position only after assessing oil prices early on Monday," said Vijay Sharma, senior executive VP at PNB Gilts The US strike followed President Donald Trump's earlier statement on Friday that he would delay action against Iran by a week. That announcement had led to a 14 paise appreciation in the rupee, which closed at 86.58 per dollar."Yields would likely open a bit higher due to the unexpected attack, especially after the 'two weeks pause' comment by Trump which triggered the rally on Friday. This rally may unwind, and we can see yields of the most traded 2034 paper around 6.40% levels," said Gopal Tripathi, head of treasury at Jana Small Finance Bank . The 2034 paper had closed at 6.37% on Friday, according to CCIL.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Indian rupee, bonds under pressure as US strike on Iran deepens Middle East conflict
Indian rupee, bonds under pressure as US strike on Iran deepens Middle East conflict

Economic Times

time43 minutes ago

  • Economic Times

Indian rupee, bonds under pressure as US strike on Iran deepens Middle East conflict

The Indian rupee and government bonds are poised to face pressure this week following a U.S. strike on Iran, raising concerns of higher oil prices and potential retaliation that could deepen the conflict in the Middle East. ADVERTISEMENT The rupee had closed at 86.5850 against the U.S. dollar on Friday, down 0.6% on the week. U.S. President Donald Trump said late on Saturday that the country had struck Iran's main nuclear sites, aligning with an Israeli offensive in a significant escalation of the ongoing Middle East tensions. Tehran called the attack a grave violation of international law and vowed to defend itself. In a televised address, Trump warned Iran against retaliating, stating that any response would trigger further attacks unless Iran agreed to pursue peace. Concerns over a potential escalation of the conflict had already driven oil prices higher this month, and analysts now anticipate an additional increase of $3 to $5 per barrel in reaction to the U.S. strikes. ADVERTISEMENT Brent crude oil futures closed at $77 per barrel on Friday, up nearly 4% on week. Elevated energy prices are a pain point for the Indian rupee and government bonds, as oil is a major component of India's import bill. ADVERTISEMENT A "flight to safety is likely to reinforce the dollar's strength against the Indian rupee and other major currencies," said Dilip Parmar, a foreign exchange research analyst at HDFC Securities. The rupee could weaken towards 87.50 in the near-term, Parmar added. Traders reckon that the Reserve Bank of India would likely step in to curb excessive volatility. ADVERTISEMENT The rupee may find immediate support around 87.50-87.60 but will remain acutely sensitive to developments in the Middle East, said a trader at a state-run bank. Foreign portfolio flows related to a upcoming large IPO alongside remarks from U.S. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, scheduled for Tuesday, will be among other cues in focus for the rupee this week. ADVERTISEMENT Meanwhile, India's 10-year benchmark 6.33% 2035 bond yield ended at 6.3087% on Friday. Traders expect it to move in a range of 6.30% to 6.40% this week. "A $10 per barrel rise in crude could widen India's current account deficit by 0.3% of GDP and elevate inflation, eroding real yields," CR Forex said. Earlier this month, the RBI reduced its inflation forecast for the current fiscal year to 3.7% and cut its key lending rate by a steeper-than-expected 50 basis points. A big rate cut would assure stakeholders of India's focus on economic growth and aid in faster transmission, members of rate setting panel wrote in the June policy minutes. However, it reverted to a "neutral" stance from "accommodative", prompting analysts to forecast an end to the monetary easing cycle. "International uncertainties make RBI think it is necessary to front load the monetary easing to boost growth. But RBI may take longer to see the impact before implementing another cut going forward. Looking forward, we see RBI to stay on hold for next few months, said Alaa Bushehri, head of emerging market Debt, BNP Paribas Asset Management. KEY EVENTS: ** June HSBC India manufacturing, services and composite Flash PMI - June 23, Monday (10:30 a.m. IST) U.S. ** June S&P Global manufacturing, services and composite Flash PMI - June 23, Monday (7:15 p.m. IST) ** May existing home sales - June 23, Monday (7:30 p.m. IST) ** June consumer confidence - June 24, Tuesday (7:30 p.m. IST) ** May new home sales units - June 25, Wednesday (7:30 p.m. IST) ** May durable goods - June 26, Thursday (7:30 p.m. IST) ** January-March GDP final - June 26, Thursday (6:00 p.m. IST)(Reuters poll -0.2%) ** Initial weekly jobless claims for week to June 16 - June 26, Thursday (6:00 p.m. IST) ** May personal consumption expenditure index, core PCE index - June 27, Friday (6:00 p.m. IST) ** June U Mich sentiment final - June 27, Friday (7:30 p.m. IST)

Oil routes wobble: Two tankers turn back from Hormuz as US strikes on Iran raise fears of wider conflict
Oil routes wobble: Two tankers turn back from Hormuz as US strikes on Iran raise fears of wider conflict

Time of India

time43 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Oil routes wobble: Two tankers turn back from Hormuz as US strikes on Iran raise fears of wider conflict

Two supertankers , each capable of carrying around 2 million barrels of crude oil, made a U-turn in the Strait of Hormuz after US airstrikes on Iran triggered fears of retaliation that could affect commercial shipping through the region, Bloomberg reported. The Coswisdom Lake and South Loyalty had both entered the key waterway before abruptly reversing course on Sunday, according to vessel tracking data compiled by Bloomberg. The two empty tankers then sailed south, away from the entrance to the Persian Gulf. Although jamming of ship signals and electronics in the Persian Gulf has increased since Israeli airstrikes on June 13, the movement and subsequent turnarounds of the two vessels resemble routine tanker behaviour rather than irregular incidents. Also Read: Iran is considering closing Strait of Hormuz after US strikes nuclear sites: Reports Despite signal interference and attempts by ships to stay further away from the Iranian coastline, oil and gas tankers have continued transiting the strait following the US airstrikes. However, the decision by the Coswisdom Lake and South Loyalty to turn back marks the first indication of possible re-routing. Live Events Vessel owners and oil traders are now watching closely for signs that the broader conflict in the Middle East could begin to influence shipping flows. Earlier on Sunday, the Greek shipping ministry issued a notice advising its vessels to reassess voyages through Hormuz and instead take shelter in safe ports until the situation stabilises. Also Read: West Asia tensions may choke LPG supplies The United States launched one of its largest aerial attacks in decades on Sunday, striking Iran's key nuclear sites at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan. US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth confirmed that the operation—named Operation Midnight Hammer—was 'an incredible and overwhelming success,' carried out on the direct orders of President Donald Trump . Following the strikes, Iran is now considering the option of shutting down the Strait of Hormuz, according to a EuroNews report published on Sunday. The strait is one of the world's most vital maritime chokepoints for oil shipping. Commercial satellite images suggest the US attack may have severely damaged—or even destroyed—the underground Fordow nuclear facility and the centrifuges used for uranium enrichment. However, experts said on Sunday there was no official confirmation yet. Also Read: Operation Midnight Hammer: How the US bombed Iran's nuclear sites without being detected Sardar Esmail Kowsari, a commander in Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and a member of parliament, told local media that closing the Strait of Hormuz 'is under consideration,' and added, 'Iran will make the best decision with determination.' Given the rising tensions, vessels might now prefer to wait outside the strait rather than proceed to their designated loading ports if delays are expected upon arrival. Even before the weekend attacks, benchmark tanker earnings had risen by nearly 90%. On Sunday night, freight derivatives appeared to surge, reflecting expectations of disruption. EuroNews also reported that, in case of further escalation, Iran could use its short- and medium-range missiles to target oil platforms and pipelines in the strait, or launch attacks on commercial ships. Surface-to-surface missiles could be aimed at tankers or coastal facilities, while drones and airstrikes could potentially disable radar and navigation systems at major terminals.

Rs 1 lakh crore FII selloff in 6 sectors! Are you still holding the wrong stocks?
Rs 1 lakh crore FII selloff in 6 sectors! Are you still holding the wrong stocks?

Time of India

time44 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Rs 1 lakh crore FII selloff in 6 sectors! Are you still holding the wrong stocks?

Live Events Valuations at Tipping Point Earnings Under Pressure Where the Smart Money Is Moving Bottom Line: What Should Investors Do? (You can now subscribe to our (You can now subscribe to our ETMarkets WhatsApp channel Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have gone on a selling spree, offloading nearly Rs 1 lakh crore worth of Indian equities in just six months across six key sectors of consumer durables FMCG , and IT . The sharp pullback, concentrated in segments once considered defensives or structural bets, underscores rising concerns around valuations, global macro uncertainty, and a shifting earnings biggest casualty is the IT sector, which alone has seen Rs 33,479 crore in net FII outflows, or a third of total selling. This is followed by FMCG (Rs 17,819 crore), auto (Rs 16,058 crore), consumer services (Rs 14,417 crore), power (Rs 12,231 crore), and consumer durables (Rs 11,296 crore).'We continue to maintain our underweight stance in the IT sector, as we foresee a slowdown in overall IT spending in the US market and a probable delay in discretionary spending,' said Neeraj Chadawar, Head of Fundamental and Quantitative Research at Axis Securities. 'Guidance and commentary remain critical for the sector going forward.'The broad-based nature of the selling suggests a structural de-risking rather than just profit-taking. Even construction (-Rs 9,322 crore) and healthcare (-Rs 9,048 crore) have witnessed sharp outflows. In contrast, only a handful of sectors have seen net FII inflows, including telecom (Rs 23,065 crore) and financials (Rs 9,456 crore).Despite the bounce-back in domestic equities since April, foreign investors remain wary. FIIs were net sellers in four of the six months this year, including massive outflows of Rs 78,027 crore in January and Rs 34,574 crore in February. Even June, so far, has seen a net selloff of Rs 5,404 crore (till June 15).'Export-facing sectors will be in a wait-and-watch mode… domestic-facing sectors will likely lead from here,' Chadawar added, highlighting the impact of reciprocal tax measures and global macro retreat comes amid a strong equity rally that has made valuations appear frothy, particularly in mid- and small-cap segments. According to Jefferies' Chris Wood, the Nifty Midcap 100 Index now trades at 27.1x forward earnings, even as the Nifty itself is at 22.2x—well above its historical median.'Valuations have become an issue again, particularly in the mid-cap space,' Wood wrote in his GREED & fear report. 'The equivalent of $7.2 billion of equity supply was raised last month and $6 billion so far in June. It is this supply which poses the main risk to the market.'Wood noted that domestic flows and sentiment remain strong, especially in consumer finance stocks. However, FII positioning indicates growing concern about over-valuation and saturation in parts of the valuation, earnings downgrades and growth moderation are another red flag. HSBC, in its Q4 review, flagged weak topline performance in consumer staples and slowing credit growth in banks.'Demand for consumer staples was subdued, while competitive intensity remains high… Growth for banks moderated to a single-digit rate amid margin pressures,' the HSBC note said, adding that 'a sustained recovery in earnings growth is still a few quarters away.'The IT sector, despite posting 6% net income growth, continues to suffer from poor visibility in US demand, weak discretionary spend, and macro uncertainty in export markets. This aligns with Chadawar's view that export-oriented sectors remain underweight, pending clarity on reciprocal trade not all foreign investors are pulling back entirely—they're simply rotating. FIIs have made significant investments in telecom (Rs 23,065 crore) and to a lesser extent in financials (Rs 9,456 crore), services (Rs 7,351 crore), and chemicals (Rs 4,863 crore).'From a long-term valuation and earnings visibility perspective, our portfolio is currently tilted towards cyclicals,' said Chirag Mehta, CIO, Quantum AMC. 'We believe the global macro challenges do not derail India's domestic cyclical recovery. Sectors like banking, consumer discretionary, materials, and utilities appear attractive.'While Mehta remains cautious on IT, he believes continued correction could create long-term entry opportunities, especially in high-quality names with consistent earnings Jefferies' GREED & fear India portfolio is shifting gears. Positions in L&T, Thermax, and Godrej Properties are being exited, replaced with TVS Motor, Home First Finance, and Manappuram Finance. Additional exposure is also being added to PolicyBazaar and Bharti Airtel, signaling a shift to consumption- and credit-focused domestic flows remain robust, the intensity and concentration of FII selling, especially in IT, FMCG, and auto, should not be ignored. With nearly ₹1 lakh crore of outflows in six months, the foreign money is clearly betting on earnings downgrades, valuation fatigue, and a global demand slowdown.'We seek out quality, high-integrity businesses at reasonable valuations… Our value-conscious approach often leads us to sectors that may be out of favour but possess strong fundamentals,' Mehta investors navigating this turbulent landscape, the data suggests a clear bifurcation: domestic-oriented sectors like telecom and financials are attracting foreign capital, while export-dependent sectors face sustained selling pressure. The challenge lies in timing entry points as valuations remain elevated despite the sectoral rotation.(Data: Ritesh Presswala): Recommendations, suggestions, views and opinions given by the experts are their own. These do not represent the views of The Economic Times)

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store