Myanmar election to be held by January, junta chief says
Myanmar's junta chief said the country would hold an election in December or January, the first in the war-torn nation since the military staged a coup in 2021.
Advertisement
'We are planning to hold the election in December 2025 or … by January 2026,' General Min Aung Hlaing was quoted as saying in the state-run newspaper Global New Light of Myanmar published Saturday.
The vote would be 'free and fair' he said on Friday during a state visit to Belarus, adding that 53 political parties had 'submitted their lists' to participate.
'We also invite observation teams from Belarus to come and observe' the slated election, he said during a meeting with Belarusian President
Aleksandr Lukashenko in Minsk.
The Myanmar military seized power in 2021, making unsubstantiated claims of massive electoral fraud in 2020 polls won resoundingly by Nobel laureate
Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy (NLD).
Advertisement
It has since unleashed a bloody crackdown on dissent as fighting ravages swathes of the country, repeatedly delaying plans for fresh polls that critics say will be neither free nor fair.
Hashtags
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
RTHK
4 days ago
- RTHK
China, Belarus are true friends and good partners: Xi
China, Belarus are true friends and good partners: Xi Presidents Xi Jinping and Alexander Lukashenko meet in Beijing, further boosting bilateral ties between China and Belarus. Photo: Xinhua President Xi Jinping praised Belarus as a true friend of China as he met visiting Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko in Beijing on Wednesday. Xi said the two countries are true friends and good partners, treating each other with sincerity and trust. He called on both sides to further enhance coordination and cooperation within multilateral frameworks such as the United Nations and the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, jointly oppose hegemony and bullying, and safeguard international fairness and justice. Noting China and Belarus share enduring traditional friendship, formidable political mutual trust and growing cooperation in all fields, the president said China has always viewed and developed bilateral relations from a strategic and a long-term perspective. Xi again congratulated Lukashenko on his re-election as the president of Belarus, and said China is willing to work with Belarus to promote the steady development of bilateral ties and win-win cooperation. Lukashenko, who is on his 15th visit to China, said Beijing sets an example for the world by upholding multilateralism and opposing unilateralism and sanctions and pressure, expressing admiration for the country and willingness to work with China to safeguard international fairness and justice. This is his first visit to Beijing since he was declared the winner of January's presidential election. (Xinhua and agencies)
South China Morning Post
27-05-2025
- South China Morning Post
‘Concerned' Asean leaders fail to issue fresh condemnation of Myanmar's junta
Southeast Asian leaders have said they are 'deeply concerned' about the violence and deteriorating humanitarian situation in Myanmar, in a statement at the end of the Asean summit in Kuala Lumpur, but significantly held back from further action against a junta which continues to kill civilians four years after it seized power. Advertisement The junta has continued deadly air strikes against civilian areas held by ethnic armed groups and pro-democracy forces, in the weeks following a devastating earthquake in Sagaing in March that killed more than 3,700, with over 5,100 people injured and about 115 missing according to the UN. That is despite junta chief Min Aung Hlaing calling a ceasefire – to match several rebel groups – as the country struggles with the immense needs of hundreds of thousands of people displaced from their homes. This month the junta leader – ostracised by the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and banned from its meetings – travelled to Moscow to attend Russia's Victory Day parade on May 9, standing alongside President Vladimir Putin, and met Chinese President Xi Jinping on the sidelines of the event. The meetings were interpreted as signs of support for a junta which has lost control of much of the country. Russia's President Vladimir Putin greets Myanmar junta leader Min Aung Hlaing before the Victory Day military parade in Moscow on May 9. Photo: Pool/AFP In a joint statement late on Tuesday, the leaders of the 10 Southeast Asian nations reaffirmed the bloc's backing of a so-called five-point consensus as a road map for resolving Myanmar's crisis.
Asia Times
23-05-2025
- Asia Times
Bangladesh autocrat gone, democratic renewal's a work in progress
Last July, a powerful student-led uprising in Bangladesh toppled the authoritarian, corrupt government led for 15 years by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Bangladesh now shows modest signs of democratic recovery. Months into its tenure, a transitional government has reopened political and civic space, especially at universities, and begun reforming key state bodies. Yet, violence and political retribution persist. This month, the interim government banned Hasina's former party, the Awami League, under the country's Anti-Terrorism Act while a tribunal investigates its role in the deaths of hundreds of protesters last year. Elections have also been delayed and may not happen until 2026. Amid this fragile transition, interim leader Muhammad Yunus, the 84-year-old Nobel-prize winning economist, has emerged as a rare figure of trust and calm. His popularity is so high, in fact, many are calling for him to remain at the helm for another five years. Muhammad Yunus. Photo: Wikimedia Commons Given the uncertainty, Bangladesh faces some uncomfortable questions: can it afford electoral democracy right now? Or must stability come first, with democracy postponed until institutions can catch up? And what happens if emergency governance becomes the new normal? According to a global democracy report, Bangladesh is still classified as an 'electoral autocracy' — one of the few in the category that actually got worse in 2024. The opposition, chiefly the Bangladesh National Party (BNP), has mounted a fierce challenge to the interim government's legitimacy, arguing it lacks a democratic mandate to implement meaningful reforms. While the BNP and its former ally, the Islamist party Jamaat-e-Islami, may appeal to segments of Bangladesh's Muslim majority, their support is undermined by reputational baggage and limited resonance with younger voters. At the same time, radical, right-wing, Islamist forces are exploiting the vacuum to reassert themselves, exacerbating tensions between Muslims and the Hindu minority. Economically, the country is also still reeling from the damage done under Hasina's regime. Corruption hollowed out the banking system, leaving key institutions almost bankrupt. Although Yunus has taken steps to stabilise the economy by bringing in competent officials, uncertainty continues to dampen investor confidence. Inflation remains high. And unless job creation accelerates, especially for the youth, the seeds of further unrest are already planted. In addition, law and order have deteriorated sharply. The country's police force has been tainted by its association with the Alami League, and the former police chief is facing charges of crimes against humanity. Street crime is rising and minorities are experiencing growing harassment. Women feel deeply unsafe — both online and on the streets. Some parties are also seen as a threat to countering violence against women. Despite strong laws on paper, weak law enforcement and victim-blaming are allowing violence to flourish. It's very difficult to hold perpetrators of crimes to account. Bangladesh is also increasingly isolated on the global stage. India, long allied to Hasina's government, has turned its back on the interim government. The United States is disengaging, as well. USAID had committed nearly US$1 billion from 2021–26 to help improve the lives of Bangladeshis, but this funding has now been suspended. This year, Bangladesh improved slightly in Freedom House's index on political freedoms and civil liberties, from a score of 40 points out of 100 last year to 45. This is a step in the right direction. Among the improvements in the past year, the government has The appointment of new election commissioners and the creation of advisory commissions for judicial and anti-corruption reform also signal an institutional reset in motion. But gains remain fragile. While politically motivated cases against opposition figures have been dropped, new ones have emerged against former ruling elites. The military's policing role has expanded and harassment of Awami League supporters by protesters persists. In addition, media freedom remains heavily constrained, with a human rights group reporting the interim government had targeted hundreds of journalists in the past eight months. In this fractured environment, urgent reforms are needed. But these need to be sustainable, as well. Whether the interim government has the time, authority or support to deliver them remains in doubt. The government also needs to deliver on its promise to hold free and fair elections. The country's politically engaged youth have not been dissuaded by these issues. Rather, they are trying to reshape the political landscape. The new National Citizen Party (NCP) was formed in early 2025 by leaders of last year's student uprising. It has positioned itself as the party to bring a 'second republic' to Bangladesh. Drawing from historical models from France and the US, the party envisions an elected constituent assembly and a new constitution. With organizational support and tacit backing from the interim government, the NCP has rapidly grown into a viable political force. Still, the party faces a steep, uphill climb. Its broad, ideological umbrella risks diluting its message, blurring its distinctions with the BNP. For the NCP to turn protests into policy, it must sharpen its identity, consolidate its base, and avoid being co-opted or outflanked. Whether this moment of political flux leads to real transformation or yet another cycle of disillusionment will depend on how boldly — and how sustainably— the interim government and new actors like the NCP act. And they must not draw out the process of transition for too long. Intifar Chowdhury is a lecturer in government at Flinders University. This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.
