
Why did Trump veto the killing of Iran's supreme leader?
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is not just Iran's supreme leader, he is also Israel's arch nemesis.
Hawks within the Israeli establishment – and many ordinary Israelis besides – would love to see him dead, arguing that he is a legitimate target whose removal would eliminate one of the gravest threats to the Jewish state.
To bolster their case, they note the limited blowback following the assassination last year of Hassan Nasrallah, the Hezbollah chief in Lebanon, and Yahya Sinwar, the Hamas leader behind the October 7 massacre.
Yet, according to American officials, Donald Trump vetoed an Israeli plan to kill Khamenei, refusing to entertain the idea of 'going after the political leadership' on the grounds that Iran had not killed any Americans.
Whatever the rationale, many analysts believe assassinating Khamenei would be a perilous gamble – one that could easily misfire by paving the way for an even more hardline successor.
Khamenei's mixed legacy on nuclear weapons
Khamenei may be no peacemaker, but he did place a fatwa effectively banning Iran from developing nuclear weapons. It is unclear whether the ruling has survived in its original form – and many in Israel set little store by it.
The assassination of 10 senior Iranian generals may already have strengthened the regime's fundamentalist wing, even as it has dealt a serious blow to its military command structure.
None of those killed in Israel's decapitation strikes was a cuddly liberal. In fact, all are believed to have been aligned with the regime's uncompromising 'Principlist' faction.
The Principlists – so named for their dogged adherence to the founding tenets of the Islamic Revolution of 1979 – have long held sway within Khameneni's inner circle, marginalising more pragmatist and reformist voices.
With extensive political, military and clerical networks, they champion confrontation with the West and advocate a stricter reading of Islam's moral codes.
Yet even among the Principlists, sub-factions vie for dominance. Some of the slain generals were thought to have been more pragmatic than the Shia supremacists of the so-called Paydari Front, regarded as the most extreme wing of the fundamentalist camp.

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Sky News
26 minutes ago
- Sky News
Israel-Iran live: Iran launches more missiles at Israel, IDF says - as Israel strikes TV station on air
Send us your questions on the Israel-Iran conflict Security and defence analyst Michael Clarke and international affairs editor Dominic Waghorn will be answering your questions on the Israel-Iran conflict in a live Q&A on Wednesday. Submit yours in the box at the top of the page. Opposition Israeli politicians close ranks with Netanyahu Opposition Israeli politicians have gone from scheming to bring down Benjamin Netanyahu's government to closing ranks with him over the last few days. Months of bitter criticism of Netanyahu and his handling of the war in Gaza have been suspended. "It's not the right moment to do politics," opposition leader and former prime minister Yair Lapid says. Lapid spoke just days after he told Israeli parliament they needed an election to oust Netanyahu. "Yes, this government needs to be toppled, but not in the midst of an existential fight," Lapid adds - his son's home was damaged in an Iranian strike. During times of war or crisis, Israeli politicians across the spectrum typically fall in line behind the government. But there has been deep polarisation across the country, much of it fuelled by the public's view of Netanyahu. Netanyahu is a divisive leader who has governed for nearly 16 years uninterrupted. He is on trial for alleged corruption and is reliant on the far-right parties for power. Depart Iran immediately, US tells its citizens US citizens should leave Iran immediately, the state department has warned. Those who are unable to leave should be prepared to shelter in place for extended periods of time, it added. The department said Americans should not travel to Iran for any reason. Germany to evacuate citizens from Israel Germany will start evacuating its citizens from Israel via Jordan, a foreign ministry spokesperson says. A charter flight will travel from the capital, Amman. "Germans in Israel who are registered on the Elefand crisis preparedness list have been informed about this option and the details," the spokesperson said. It joins Portugal, Slovakia and Poland in attempting to help their citizens leave. Citizens from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, the Philippines and Finland have crossed from Iran into Azerbaijan, according to local media. Iran launches missiles at Israel, IDF says Iran has launched missiles toward Israel, the Israel Defence Forces has said. Alerts have been activated in several areas in the north of the country, it added. "The air force is working to intercept and attack wherever necessary to eliminate the threat. "The defense is not hermetic, and therefore the instructions of the Home Front Command must continue to be obeyed." Watch: Israel attacks Iranian state TV station on air Israel has struck the studios of Iranian state news channel IRIB. 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Iran wants Trump to press Israel for ceasefire Iran has gone to Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Oman asking them to go to Donald Trump, so he can press Israel to agree to a ceasefire, sources have told Reuters news agency. In return, Iran is said to be willing to offer flexibility in its nuclear negotiations with the US. The Wall Street Journal reported that Tehran was signalling it wanted to end fighting as well, citing Middle Eastern and European officials. Iran's Revolutionary Guards 'call on Tel Aviv residents to evacuate' Iran's Revolutionary Guards have called on the residents of Tel Aviv to evacuate as soon as possible, the country's state media reported. It is a move that exactly mirrors Israel's own tactics. Earlier today, Israel told residents of Tehran to evacuate, and later conducted strikes on the Iranian capital - see our 14.46 post. British nationals in Israel told to register their presence by PM Sir Keir Starmer has advised British nationals in Israel to register their presence. "For British nationals in Israel, we're giving advice today to register their presence, so there will be a portal for that," he said. "So I think all countries are also taking the necessary measures on a protective basis." You can find the registration link here. The prime minister is in Canada for the G7 summit. He also called for de-escalation, which he said was a focus of the meeting. "We all accept Israel's right to self-defence of course, but there must be de-escalation and that will be the central focus of much of the discussion today."


Times
32 minutes ago
- Times
What weapons does Iran have and how long can it attack Israel?
The vast and limitless potential of Iran's capacity to strike Israel would soon become clear. Any previous attacks on the old enemy had merely been 'minor demonstrations' before Tehran's war machine swung into full gear. That, at least, is what Hossein Salami, the architect of Iran's missile programme, would have had us believe before the tumultuous events of the past five days. Yet the regime's response to Israel's operation, Rising Lion, has underscored the limitations of Tehran's missile programme. Many of its missile sites were destroyed before Iran even fired a shot in response. What was left has so far been used with devastating effect, levelling apartment blocks and killing at least 24 people over three days in a series of strikes that have pierced Israel's much-vaunted protective shield, the Iron Dome defence system. Iran, however, cannot maintain the intensity of these attacks which, in turn, have little to no impact on Israel's ability to strike back at will. Israel estimates Tehran has launched about 300 missiles so far, while an undisclosed but probably significant number were destroyed in air strikes and sabotage operations during the first few hours of the war. Tehran has been left with little way to defend its missile sites from airstrikes and the production of new weapons will be difficult as the stockpile dwindles by the day. Western intelligence had estimated before the war that Iran possessed about 2,000 to 3,000 missiles capable of reaching Israel. Tzachi Hanegbi, Israel's national security adviser, said Iran still had 'thousands' more missiles at its disposal, suggesting previous estimates might have been an underestimation. The arsenal that we know about includes the hypersonic Fattah 1 and 2, which Iran claims are manoeuvrable in flight and can carry a warhead of up to 450kg. The larger Emad, which has an advertised range of just over 1000 miles, can carry a warhead of almost 800kg. The regime can also field its satellite-navigated Kheibar Shekan and possibly its recently announced Qassem Bassir, a missile purportedly equipped with defence-evasion capabilities. Days before the war, Iran had unveiled a two-tonne warhead it said could be fitted on to its existing missiles. Even if Iran's arsenal is larger and more sophisticated than previously thought, the regime knows it has entered an unsustainable war of attrition against a superior enemy. And, even if President Trump is reluctant for the US to take a greater role and provide 'bunker-buster' bombs to destroy Tehran's nuclear sites, there is little chance of Israel running out of weapons thanks to its stockpiles. Indeed, one western diplomat suggested that the intensity of Iran's attacks had already 'peaked'. That will remain to be seen. The response so far, however, is likely to have appeased regime hardliners who have for months clamoured for massive strikes against Israel. The humiliation of watching high-profile targets destroyed across Iran, and the deaths of senior figures within the regime, is likely to mean that the missiles will keep being fired, even if the present pace of the onslaught is not sustainable. Iran has already learnt it cannot overwhelm Israeli defences — the Iron Dome is still intercepting almost all the projectiles fired — despite Iran's claims that it has discovered a strategy to pierce the defences. 'The problem is the level of retaliation expected,' said Farzan Sabet, managing researcher at the Global Governance Centre. 'If Iran conducts a strike, it's not able to destroy [Israel's] retaliatory capability, but its enemy is capable of destroying its retaliatory capability.' He said this takes the Middle East down a 'path of a conflict which inevitably draws in the US'. Tehran's only hope is to strike Israel as hard as it can in an attempt to increase pressure on Israel to end the conflict before it draws in the entire region, including Iran's proxies in Iraq and Yemen. 'Iran's strategy, because it has a limited supply of missiles, is to inflict as much damage [as possible] to raise alarm in the international community and wear Israel down,' said Sanam Vakil, director of the Middle East and North Africa Programme at Chatham House. 'Iran will certainly be looking for a climbdown but has conditioned it on Israel also drawing back its military operations.' For now, there seems to be little appetite in Israel for any kind of slowing down. The deaths in the past 24 hours will only increase the public clamour for action. The Israel Defence Forces said on Monday it would continue to 'push east' to target Iran's missile and nuclear programmes. 'More than 50 fighter jets and aircraft carried out strikes and destroyed over 120 surface-to-surface missile launchers,' said Brigadier General Effie Defrin, the military spokesman. 'This amounts to one third of the surface-to-surface missile launchers possessed by the Iranian regime.'


Telegraph
an hour ago
- Telegraph
Tottenham concern with Manor Solomon stranded in Israel during Iran conflict
Tottenham Hotspur are in touch with Manor Solomon after the winger was stranded in Israel because of the conflict with Iran. Solomon returned to his home country to marry his long-term partner Dana Vaoshina last week, but is now stuck in Israel and unsure when he will be able to return. A Tottenham spokesperson said: 'We are constantly in regular dialogue with all our players regarding their wellbeing and welfare.' Israel's airspace was closed, with flights to and from the country suspended, amid an air war with Iran who they have traded deadly missile attacks with. A source close to Solomon said that the player will only be able to leave Israel 'when the sky will open' and added they hoped for more news by the end of the week. Tottenham are not due to return to training until July, when Solomon will hope to impress new head coach Thomas Frank. But the club are understandably concerned about the safety and welfare of their player before then. Solomon spent last season on loan at Leeds United and played a key role in the club's promotion to the Premier League, scoring 10 league goals and contributing 12 assists. Leeds are believed to be interested in signing Solomon permanently, but Frank is likely to assess his new squad in pre-season before deciding on their futures. Solomon was offered support by Spurs in 2023 following the October 7 attack on Israel by Hamas and was given permission by the club to travel back to his home country later that year for a family matter. The 25-year-old received an apology from Meta after his Instagram account was temporarily deactivated in the aftermath of posts he made showing support for Israel. Meta, the company that owns Instagram, insisted the closure of his account was a mistake. In the aftermath of the Hamas attack on Israel, Solomon posted an emotional message on Instagram that read: 'In the past two days my country, my family, my friends and my beloved people have been going through hell. 'Over 800 Israelis have been murdered – the most murdered in one day since the Holocaust! Over 150 people have been kidnapped – including women, children, babies and elderly people. Thousands of missiles and rockets have been fired towards innocent civilians! 'Hamas is not doing [and has never done] anything in favour of the Palestine people. Hamas is a terror organisation with one mission only – to wipe the Jews off the planet. 'Supporting them means supporting terror, just like supporting Al-Qaeda, Isis and the attacks on 9.11. Israel has the right to defend itself! Pray for Israel.'