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Stolen history returns: Netherlands hands back 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

Stolen history returns: Netherlands hands back 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

Malay Mail6 hours ago

LAGOS, June 22 — The Netherlands yesterday officially handed back to Nigeria 119 precious ancient sculptures, stolen from the former kingdom of Benin more than 120 years ago during the colonial era.
It is the latest return of artefacts to Africa, as pressure mounts on Western governments and institutions to hand back the spoils of colonial oppression.
Nigeria celebrated the return of the priceless 'Benin Bronzes' — metal and ivory sculptures dating back to the 16th to 18th centuries — with a ceremony held at the National Museum in Lagos, showcasing four of them in the museum's courtyard.
The selection included a bronze carving of a king's head, a carved elephant tusk and a small leopard.
In the 19th century, British troops stole thousands of Benin Bronzes in the then-independent kingdom of Benin, in the south of present-day Nigeria.
The sculptures were pillaged from the kingdom's royal palace and have since been held in museums and private collections across Europe and the United States.
The four artefacts currently on display in Lagos will remain in the museum's permanent collection, while the others will be returned to Ewuare II, the Oba of Benin — the traditional ruler of the kingdom of Benin in southern Nigeria.
'These are embodiments of the spirit and identity of the people from which they were taken from,' said Olugbile Holloway, director-general of Nigeria's National Commission for Museums and Monuments.
'All we ask of the world is to treat us with fairness, dignity and respect,' he said at the ceremony, where he announced that Germany had agreed to return more than 1,000 additional Benin Bronze pieces.
'The German government has actually signed a transfer agreement to hand over a 1,000 Benin Bronzes back' to Nigeria, he said.
In the 19th century, British troops stole thousands of Benin Bronzes in the then-independent kingdom of Benin, in the south of present-day Nigeria. — Reuters pic
Dignity
Nigeria's art and culture minister Hannatu Musa Musawa, who signed the handover document with the Dutch ambassador for international cultural cooperation, Dewi van de Weerd, said 'Nigeria needs to reclaim its history and its heritage'.
'The deal reached with Germany further underscores the growing international commitment to right historical wrongs and foster mutual respect,' she added.
Van de Weerd said the Netherlands said the 'return of the bronzes which were stolen in 1897 by the British is historic' and would help to restore 'dignity'.
She said her government was also working with other countries such as Indonesia and Sri Lanka for the restitution of artworks plundered by imperialist nations.
Adebimpe Adebambo, a Lagos-based artist who has followed the repatriation of the Benin artefacts over the years, said she had paid 'top euro to see the works that were stolen from my country'.
'I'm happy that they have come home to us,' she told AFP at the ceremony. — AFP

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Stolen history returns: Netherlands hands back 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria
Stolen history returns: Netherlands hands back 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

Malay Mail

time6 hours ago

  • Malay Mail

Stolen history returns: Netherlands hands back 119 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

LAGOS, June 22 — The Netherlands yesterday officially handed back to Nigeria 119 precious ancient sculptures, stolen from the former kingdom of Benin more than 120 years ago during the colonial era. It is the latest return of artefacts to Africa, as pressure mounts on Western governments and institutions to hand back the spoils of colonial oppression. Nigeria celebrated the return of the priceless 'Benin Bronzes' — metal and ivory sculptures dating back to the 16th to 18th centuries — with a ceremony held at the National Museum in Lagos, showcasing four of them in the museum's courtyard. The selection included a bronze carving of a king's head, a carved elephant tusk and a small leopard. In the 19th century, British troops stole thousands of Benin Bronzes in the then-independent kingdom of Benin, in the south of present-day Nigeria. The sculptures were pillaged from the kingdom's royal palace and have since been held in museums and private collections across Europe and the United States. The four artefacts currently on display in Lagos will remain in the museum's permanent collection, while the others will be returned to Ewuare II, the Oba of Benin — the traditional ruler of the kingdom of Benin in southern Nigeria. 'These are embodiments of the spirit and identity of the people from which they were taken from,' said Olugbile Holloway, director-general of Nigeria's National Commission for Museums and Monuments. 'All we ask of the world is to treat us with fairness, dignity and respect,' he said at the ceremony, where he announced that Germany had agreed to return more than 1,000 additional Benin Bronze pieces. 'The German government has actually signed a transfer agreement to hand over a 1,000 Benin Bronzes back' to Nigeria, he said. In the 19th century, British troops stole thousands of Benin Bronzes in the then-independent kingdom of Benin, in the south of present-day Nigeria. — Reuters pic Dignity Nigeria's art and culture minister Hannatu Musa Musawa, who signed the handover document with the Dutch ambassador for international cultural cooperation, Dewi van de Weerd, said 'Nigeria needs to reclaim its history and its heritage'. 'The deal reached with Germany further underscores the growing international commitment to right historical wrongs and foster mutual respect,' she added. Van de Weerd said the Netherlands said the 'return of the bronzes which were stolen in 1897 by the British is historic' and would help to restore 'dignity'. She said her government was also working with other countries such as Indonesia and Sri Lanka for the restitution of artworks plundered by imperialist nations. Adebimpe Adebambo, a Lagos-based artist who has followed the repatriation of the Benin artefacts over the years, said she had paid 'top euro to see the works that were stolen from my country'. 'I'm happy that they have come home to us,' she told AFP at the ceremony. — AFP

Nigeria receives over 100 looted artifacts from the Netherlands
Nigeria receives over 100 looted artifacts from the Netherlands

The Sun

time7 hours ago

  • The Sun

Nigeria receives over 100 looted artifacts from the Netherlands

LAGOS: The Netherlands on Saturday officially handed back to Nigeria 119 precious ancient sculptures, stolen from the former kingdom of Benin more than 120 years ago during the colonial era. It is the latest return of artefacts to Africa, as pressure mounts on Western governments and institutions to hand back the spoils of colonial oppression. Nigeria celebrated the return of the priceless 'Benin Bronzes' -- metal and ivory sculptures dating back to the 16th to 18th centuries -- with a ceremony held at the National Museum in Lagos, showcasing four of them in the museum's courtyard. The selection included a bronze carving of a king's head, a carved elephant tusk and a small leopard. In the 19th century, British troops stole thousands of Benin Bronzes in the then-independent kingdom of Benin, in the south of present-day Nigeria. The sculptures were pillaged from the kingdom's royal palace and have since been held in museums and private collections across Europe and the United States. The four artefacts currently on display in Lagos will remain in the museum's permanent collection, while the others will be returned to Ewuare II, the Oba of Benin -- the traditional ruler of the kingdom of Benin in southern Nigeria. 'These are embodiments of the spirit and identity of the people from which they were taken from,' said Olugbile Holloway, director-general of Nigeria's National Commission for Museums and Monuments. 'All we ask of the world is to treat us with fairness, dignity and respect,' he said at the ceremony, where he announced that Germany had agreed to return more than 1,000 additional Benin Bronze pieces. 'The German government has actually signed a transfer agreement to hand over a 1,000 Benin Bronzes back' to Nigeria, he said. Dignity Nigeria's art and culture minister Hannatu Musa Musawa, who signed the handover document with the Dutch ambassador for international cultural cooperation, Dewi van de Weerd, said 'Nigeria needs to reclaim its history and its heritage'. 'The deal reached with Germany further underscores the growing international commitment to right historical wrongs and foster mutual respect,' she added. Van de Weerd said the Netherlands said the 'return of the bronzes which were stolen in 1897 by the British is historic' and would help to restore 'dignity'. She said her government was also working with other countries such as Indonesia and Sri Lanka for the restitution of artworks plundered by imperialist nations. Adebimpe Adebambo, a Lagos-based artist who has followed the repatriation of the Benin artefacts over the years, said she had paid 'top euro to see the works that were stolen from my country'. 'Im happy that they have come home to us,' she told AFP at the ceremony.

Rescuers fan out as over 150 dead, thousands displaced after Nigeria flooding wrecks market town
Rescuers fan out as over 150 dead, thousands displaced after Nigeria flooding wrecks market town

Malay Mail

time02-06-2025

  • Malay Mail

Rescuers fan out as over 150 dead, thousands displaced after Nigeria flooding wrecks market town

ABUJA, June 2 — Search teams fanned out Saturday from the epicentre of deadly flash flooding in Nigeria, the Red Cross said, as the death toll from heavy rains in the north-central market town of Mokwa topped 150. The sharp rise in the toll came as bodies were recovered nearly 10 kilometres from the town, where more than 250 buildings were levelled and two bridges were swept away, a spokesman for the Niger State Emergency Management Agency, Ibrahim Audu Husseini, told AFP. Husseini said the toll could rise further, with bodies being swept down the powerful Niger River. Gideon Adamu, head of the Red Cross in Niger state, told AFP that search teams were heading toward Jebba, on the opposite side of the waterway's swampy banks. Mokwa was hit by torrential rains Wednesday night into Thursday, with the flooding displacing more than 3,000 people, Husseini said. There were 121 injured in hospital, Adamu said, and more than 100 people were missing. Nigeria's rainy season, which usually lasts six months, is just getting started for the year. Heavy rains and poor infrastructure lead to flooding that wreaks havoc every year, killing hundreds of people across the west African country. Scientists have also warned that climate change is fuelling more extreme weather patterns. 'We can't give up' Roads were still inundated in Mokwa on Friday, an AFP journalist saw, with Husseini saying his team would need excavators to reach bodies feared buried under the rubble. Residents in the town, around 350 kilometres by road from the capital Abuja, were still searching for relatives. In some cases, families were missing a dozen people. 'We can't give up the search as long as there are families crying out,' said Adamu, the Red Cross chief. 'If there were some bodies that were carried away by the flooding, we'll find them in the farmland on the Jebba side.' According to a tally provided by Husseini, 151 people were killed, 3,018 were displaced, 265 houses were destroyed and two bridges were washed away in the busy market town. Mohammed Tanko, 29, a civil servant, pointed to a house he grew up in, telling reporters Friday: 'We lost at least 15 from this house. The property (is) gone. We lost everything.' Floods in Nigeria are exacerbated by inadequate drainage, the construction of homes on waterways and the dumping of waste in drains and water channels. 'This tragic incident serves as a timely reminder of the dangers associated with building on waterways and the critical importance of keeping drainage channels and river paths clear,' the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) said in a statement. Complicating the search for missing persons was the presence of a large group of travellers staying overnight in a Mokwa mosque when the rains hit, Adamu said. The building collapsed and it was still unknown where the people had been travelling from. President Bola Tinubu said the disaster response was being aided by security forces. Warning sounded The Nigerian Meteorological Agency had warned of possible flash floods in 15 of Nigeria's 36 states, including Niger state, between Wednesday and Friday. In 2024, floods killed 321 people across 34 of Nigeria's 36 states, according to NEMA. Describing how she escaped the raging waters in Mokwa, Sabuwar Bala, a 50-year-old yam vendor, told reporters: 'I was only wearing my underwear, someone loaned me all I'm wearing now. I couldn't even save my flip-flops.' 'I can't locate where my home stood because of the destruction,' she said. — AFP

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