
Green nod for sand mining in Mandovi challenged in NGT
The Goa River Sand Protectors Network has challenged the environmental clearance (EC) granted for sand mining by the Goa State Environment Impact Assessment Authority in the National Green Tribunal (NGT).
The group has currently challenged one EC granted on Feb 3, 2025, and informed the tribunal that it would be filing separate appeals against all the remaining 11 ECs as well.
The network has sought the quashing of the EC. The directorate of mines and geology was granted permission for the extraction of sand in Zone 4 (near Goa Shipbuilding, Khandola in Ponda) in the Mandovi in a proposed area of 4.5 hectares. The EC allows the extraction of 1,000 cubic metres per annum per permit by traditional (manual) methods.
The main ground on which the EC dated Feb 3 was assailed in the appeal is that it was granted in violation of the provisions given in paragraph 3, sub-clause (x) of the CRZ Notification, 2011, which prohibits the mining of sand in the complete CRZ area.
The appeal told the NGT that 'the area in question, where the sand mining is being done, lies in CRZ IV-B, which is evident from the field inspection report of the Mandovi, wherein this fact has been recorded very distinctly that the area falls in CRZ IV-B (water body) as per CZMP 2011.'
The NGT has admitted the appeal. The matter will be heard next on Aug 13.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
a day ago
- Time of India
TOI impact: NGT puts Chandigarh MC, CPCC on notice over Dadumajra crisis
1 2 Chandigarh: Taking suo motu cognisance of the TOI report, published on July 23, about a public health emergency due to missed deadlines to remove legacy waste at Dadumajra, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued notices to the Chandigarh municipal corporation and Chandigarh Pollution Control Committee (CPCC). The NGT noted, "The news item relates to a major environmental and public health emergency at the Dadumajra dumping site in Chandigarh. The article mentions that the heavy monsoon rains are aggravating the crisis. The article highlights that due to continuous heavy rains, overflowing leachate, contaminated liquid runoff mixed with solid waste, is spreading into nearby fields and even seeping into the Patiala Ki Rao Choe. " According to TOI report, initially, the authorities promised to clear the waste by May 31, but on the same day, a massive fire erupted at the dumping ground, requiring 1.25 lakh litres of water to extinguish the flame. The deadline was then pushed to July, but the garbage is still there. Residents said the situation has deteriorated into a severe public health emergency. They reported a rise in respiratory illnesses, skin diseases, and serious conditions like tuberculosis and cancer. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Beyond Text Generation: An AI Tool That Helps You Write Better Grammarly Install Now Undo The foul odour from the leachate has made it difficult to breathe, and many allege that constant exposure to the stench is affecting their health. Residents have also raised concerns about safety, stating that the leachate flowing onto roads has made them slippery and dangerous. Despite repeated demands from residents for urgent action, they claim that no effective measures have been taken so far. The tribunal, in its order, said, "The news item indicates violation of the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. The news item raises substantial issues relating to compliance with the environmental norms and implementation of the provisions of scheduled enactment. "


Time of India
2 days ago
- Time of India
Plan to build sewage treatment plant in biodiversity heritage garden site on Aundh Road meets citizens' ire
1 2 Pune: Tucked away in the heart of today's bustling Aundh Road survives a little-known ecological marvel that originated centuries ago, some time between 1796 and 1818. This Biodiversity Heritage Site (BHS), more commonly known as the Ganeshkhind Garden, is home to a 223-year-old Peshwa-era mango tree, identified in a report by Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth (MPKV). It also hosts 610 germplasms of 39 crops, among other key natural treasures. The BHS was even declared a heritage site in Aug 2020, under the Biological Diversity Act of 2002. Yet today, citizens say it is under threat of being significantly damaged by the presence of a sewage treatment plant (STP), proposed to be built on part of the same premises. You Can Also Check: Pune AQI | Weather in Pune | Bank Holidays in Pune | Public Holidays in Pune Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) last year sought exclusion of 30 gunthas from the Ganeshkhind Garden Biodiversity Heritage Site to build the STP. This was done via a recommendation letter dated Nov 21, 2024, issued by the Maharashtra State Biodiversity Board (MSBB) to the principal secretary (forests), revenue and forests department, Mantralaya, Mumbai. Following this recommendation, a 'Revised Ganeshkhind Garden Biodiversity Heritage Site' notification — excluding the said 30 gunthas desired for the STP — was issued on June 12 this year. But alert citizens had already entered the fray. On May 20, 2025, petitioners had approached the National Green Tribunal (NGT) to seek quashing of MSBB's Nov 2024 recommendations. Their aim was to push for prohibition on construction on the highly ecologically sensitive BHS site. A few weeks down the line, however, they learned on June 19 that a notification for a revised site had already been issued just days prior. At this point, the citizens filed an appeal to amend their original petition — to now fight against the notification. On July 7, NGT gave them this permission. The tribunal directed the applicants to move an amendment application to incorporate the necessary pleadings with the original plea, which is currently being heard in court. While doing so, the NGT order referred to a letter dated Aug 30, 2024, submitted by the secretary of the National Biodiversity Authority, Chennai, to the member secretary of MSBB. It stated, "Once an area is designated as a BHS, there are restrictions on certain activities to prevent harm to the site's biodiversity. The Act emphasizes the need to preserve and protect these sites, which often means limiting any development and construction activities that could adversely affect the ecosystem. Any project/activity to be implemented by govt or any other agency, which is likely to have adverse impact on the BHS, may be avoided as per Guideline 6.7 of the Guidelines for Identification, Notification and Management of BHS." Speaking to TOI, Ameet Singh, one of the petitioners, summarised, "The garden was declared a heritage site in Aug 2020. Five years down the line, the heritage tag was denotified for 30 gunthas. How can heritage value of a place be altered or removed? There is a plot empty right next to it, which can be used for the STP. The site has been maintained for around two centuries. This is a careless and thoughtless move by PMC." Biodiversity under threat The BHS is not just ecologically rich but also carries heft in terms of contribution to Pune's history, pointed out citizens. "The mango plantations on this site were initiated by Bajirao Peshwa II along the Mula river. The space is home to the famous Peshwa mangoes. It was known as the Dapodi garden during the British era," informed Singh. "The heritage value of the garden has been further enhanced by contributions of several eminent personalities, most notably British botanist Dr George Marshall Woodrow, who took charge of the garden in 1872," he added. The garden hosts a wide variety of wild and medicinal plants, fungi, microbes, insects, mammals, and reptiles, which in turn support a rich diversity of birds. BHS houses 610 germplasms of 39 crops, many of which have high economic value (germplasm is genetic material of flora or fauna, encompassing all hereditary information that can be passed on to future generations). The garden plays home to 165 wild plant species, including 48 medicinal varieties and several rare and endangered species. The site has a dense population of Swietenia macrophylla or mahogany (planted in 1874 using seeds from Royal Botanical Garden, UK) and Ficus bengalensis or banyan, with ideal conditions for natural regeneration. "Before the site was designated as a BHS, it was thoroughly studied by scientists from MPKV and Bengaluru in 2016. Recognizing the immense value of germplasm preserved here since 1853, it was proposed to become a BHS in 2020. The then-MSBB chairman and member-secretary had personally visited the site to confirm its significance for biodiversity conservation," Singh told TOI. Caught in a tussle Advocate Maitreya Ghorpade who appeared for the petitioners with advocate Manasi Thakare, confirmed to TOI that the NGT order allows them to file an amendment, and they are hopeful of a positive response going ahead. When TOI contacted Jagdish Khanore, chief engineer of the PMC sewage department, he said that he was not yet aware of the NGT order dated July 7. He said, "There is a reservation for a piece of land which falls under the BHS for an STP in the development plan (DP) of 1997, spanning 1.6 hectares. Of this, there is a pumping station located on 0.25ha already. The BHS tag came much after the DP and probably did not take the latter into consideration at the time. We are building the STP on a part of land that has been set aside in the reservation. That is why we got permission to do so. We are not touching any other tree or area in the garden." "Drainage lines of neighbouring localities come and end here. This is the lowest point, which means that the STP cannot be moved anywhere else. The garden can be moved. The high court had, in an order three years ago, directed us to ensure that 100% sewage is treated in the city. Currently, only 60% gets treated. To reach the court-mandated goal, 11 STPs had been planned. The one in Ganeshkhind garden is a part of the same," Khanore added.


Time of India
3 days ago
- Time of India
Uttarakhand: Disaster in making? Bageshwar faces Joshimath-like collapse as expert panel raises alarm
A government panel has warned that unregulated mining in Uttarakhand's Bageshwar district reflects the conditions that preceded the Jyotirmath disaster. Unsafe practices, including unsupported excavation and the dumping of waste, are destabilising the region, which is prone to earthquakes. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) has halted mining activities in sensitive areas pending seismic studies, following court concerns over environmental violations and risks to local residents. Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads A government-appointed expert panel has issued a strong warning about the dangers of unregulated mining in Uttarakhand's Bageshwar district. In a detailed report submitted to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on 30 July, the committee said the area is showing early signs of disaster similar to those that led to the subsidence of Jyotirmath (earlier known as Joshimath) in January panel, which includes experts from the Geological Survey of India, Uttarakhand Landslide Mitigation and Management Centre, Department of Geology and Mining, and the Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, inspected 61 soapstone mines across Bageshwar, Kanda, and Dugnakuri tehsils. Their findings were alarming. Unsafe mining practices, such as vertical digging without support benches, dumping waste directly into natural streams, and mining dangerously close to homes and farmland, have left the region highly unstable and prone to landslides and rockfalls. The district also lies in seismic zone V, which is most vulnerable to report highlighted clear similarities with the Jyotirmath tragedy, where over 800 homes developed cracks due to poor drainage and construction in fragile terrain. 'A Jyotirmath-type crisis is in the making if the current practices continue,' the committee warned. The lack of slope stability data and poor mapping of water sources have made regulation even more in the Kanda-Kanyal valley have reported frequent landslides, cracks in buildings, reduced crop yields, and the drying up of springs. The experts observed ground shifts and found that many water springs had either dried up or were contaminated. In some areas, mining was taking place just metres from houses and farms, violating environmental guidelines. Satellite imagery has also confirmed movement of the land around mining committee has recommended urgent actions, including mandatory slope stability checks , the use of satellite and seismic monitoring, digital tracking of mining leases, and mapping of all local water sources. It also advised setting up clear buffer zones between mines and residential areas and taking strict action against leaseholders breaking the NGT has now ordered that no mining should resume in geologically sensitive areas until a proper seismic study is completed and reviewed by a recognised is not the first time Bageshwar's mining issues have reached the courts. In December 2024, a court-appointed inspection team reported interference during their visit, officials allegedly tried to block the inquiry, offered bribes, and pressured villagers into silence. The Uttarakhand High Court then put a stop to all mining activities in the area and later summoned the Director General of Mines Safety to explain why heavy machinery had been allowed, despite the ban. Police later seized 124 excavators, and the state pollution board suspended environmental clearances for more than 100 mines and issued notices to 54 a hearing on 9 June 2025, the High Court directed a field inspection by the Geological Survey of India and the Central Ground Water Board. This followed complaints from villagers about rainwater collecting in abandoned mine pits ahead of the monsoon season. The court said these artificial ponds, along with blocked natural streams, were worsening slope instability and could cause major damage if not dealt with urgently. It also raised concern for low-income families still living in the high-risk zones, while wealthier families had already moved the monsoon intensifying, experts say immediate action is needed to prevent another disaster like Jyotirmath. The future of thousands of lives in Bageshwar may depend on what the authorities do from TOI