Is Delhi headed for a big quake? What recent tremors could be warning us about
Since 1720, only five earthquakes with magnitudes ranging between 5.5 and 6.7 have been recorded in or near Delhi. (Photo: Getty)
SMALL QUAKES, BIG WORRIES
The smaller earthquakes occurring near Delhi can be viewed as nature's warning signals. These minor tremors may be releasing some of the earth's built-up stress along fault lines, or they could be indicative of accumulating tectonic pressure that could eventually trigger a much bigger quake. While small quakes themselves rarely cause significant damage, their occurrence close to urban centers like Delhi calls for heightened vigilance.Situated near the Himalayan collision zone, this region experiences tectonic interactions that influence ground movements and the occurrence of earthquakes. The seismic activity here is caused not only by distant Himalayan tectonics but also by local geological structures.
The city's geographical location near the Himalayan seismic belt contributes to this risk. (Photo: Getty)
Several fault lines run through the region, including the Delhi-Haridwar Ridge (DHR), Delhi-Sargodha Ridge (DSR), Mahendragarh-Dehradun Fault (MDF), Delhi-Moradabad Fault, Sohna Fault, Mathura Fault, and the Reverse Fault (F1). Each of these plays varying roles in the seismic profile based on its geological characteristics and historical activity.IS A BIGGER ONE COMING?Delhi has not experienced an earthquake of magnitude above 5 in the last decade. It can provide a sense of relative seismic calm in recent years. However, historical records reveal that stronger earthquakes have occurred in the region. So, the city's vulnerability to seismic events can't be ruled out completely. One notable seismic event was the 6.0 magnitude earthquake in 1960.Since 1720, only five earthquakes with magnitudes ranging between 5.5 and 6.7 have been recorded in or near Delhi. This data suggests that while major earthquakes are rare, they are by no means impossible.advertisement The city's geographical location near the Himalayan seismic belt contributes to this risk, as tectonic movements in that region occasionally trigger earthquakes of varying magnitudes.Hence, Delhi's recent history of low seismic activity should not lead to complacency. The presence of historical earthquakes above magnitude 5 reveals a latent seismic risk that requires ongoing attention and preparedness efforts.By learning from past events and leveraging modern technology and planning, Delhi can better safeguard its population against future earthquakes, ensuring resilience in the face of natural hazards.- EndsTune InMust Watch
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