
One year on: The lasting scars of the North East riots
A year ago, riots swept through parts of the North East sparking days of unrest and causing lasting damage.
Thousands of rioters took to the streets - leaving lives, homes and businesses in disarray.
Violent disorder flared up in different parts of the UK over the space of a week, including in Hartlepool, Sunderland and Middlesbrough.
It began after misinformation spread online over the identity of a suspect involved in a stabbing attack at a children's dance class in Southport, Merseyside, on 29 July 2024 - where three young girls were killed.
The riots, which followed, were fuelled by false claims on social media that the perpetrator of the Southport attack was a Muslim and an illegal immigrant.
An information vacuum allowed a false narrative to develop, that was picked up and amplified by far right sources.
In some cities across the UK, rioters set fire to hotels housing asylum seekers, and launched bricks and fireworks at police.
The violence left a trail of destruction across several towns and cities.
ITV Tyne Tees revisited some of the hardest-hit areas to hear how residents are coping, one year on.
31 July - Hartlepool
The first riot to strike the region was in Hartlepool. It started off in Murray Street.
On the same street you will find Mason's Cafe. Tony at the cafe has said he was 'not surprised' that the riots happened.
"The North East has changed quite a bit," he said.
He continued: 'It will happen again.'
Ezekiel, from Nigeria, settled down in Hartlepool two years ago. He said: 'There has been a lot of misconceptions of immigrants, and I think what the Government, and the council has done, to include everyone.
"Whether they are British citizens or immigrants, everyone feels safe with one another. And also to remove all those misconceptions in general."
2 August - Sunderland
The next place in the region to flare up in violence was in Sunderland.
Rebaz, who is a Kurdish immigrant, was watching over his city centre barber shop when the riots began. He recalled the day, and how people shouted several racial slurs at him.
He believes that it was "outsiders" who came into Sunderland to start the riot, and not local people.
'Sunderland is the best city and has the best people in the UK," he said.
The mob also set fire to the Citizens Advice Bureau - which was next door to the police station - in the city centre.
'It was heart breaking", Sunderland Citizens Advice chief officer Denise Irving said.
She continued: 'I think everybody in the community was shocked.'
The following day saw hundreds of people from the community come together, to clean up the destruction left behind.
'Sunderland is a tight community that does look after each other," Ms Irving said.
4 August - Middlesbrough
A few days later, unrest spread to the streets of Middlesbrough.
Videos circulated online of rioters stopping cars in the town centre, asking drivers about the colour of their skin.
In the clips, people were heard asking, "Are you white?" and "Are you English?"
Nearby was Innocent Adeboye, a Nigerian law student, who was at home with his young family. Despite being fearful, Mr Adeboye said he still remembers the support of the white locals, who formed a protective guard outside his home.
"They protected us," he said.
For shop owner Arthur Thompson, he says that the mood in the area is still tense.
'You do feel tension between English people and the people who do live down here.
'There is resentment, because people believe that they get everything, and English people don't, and that's what they think," he said.
There have been concerns raised about the potential for more trouble, and the need to improve opportunities, and bolster social cohesion in the deprived areas where trouble flared.
Middlesbrough MP Andy McDonald said: "It's so easy to trigger the negative responses, we hear it all the time, if any development is talked about suddenly it's going to be hostile for asylum seekers and so on.
"This sort of thing, it's got its own momentum behind it. We got to think more critically about what's going on, and be proud of our community, and the good things that are going on."
Help and support
If you or someone you know has experienced a hate crime or hate incident, you can get help from hate crime support services.
You can get help from Victim Support - this is an independent charity that can:
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You can also report it to the police.
If you want to report the crime or incident to the police, it's a good idea to contact a hate crime support service first. They can help you work out what to say in your report.
Check how to report a hate crime to the police.
If you don't want to talk to the police, you can ask an independent organisation to report it for you anonymously. These organisations are called 'third party reporting centres'.
In an emergency, you should call 999.

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