logo
Think justice beyond any selfish contrivances

Think justice beyond any selfish contrivances

Malaysiakini2 days ago
LETTER | Discrimination based on one or another form of human identity or attributes, such as race, colour, religion, and wealth, is a global phenomenon.
At present, discrimination based on nationality, more particularly discrimination against the immigrant population, is on top of the agenda of political gimmicks in many countries.
In fact, immigrants are more like 'aliens' in many countries.
Nationalist agendas such as 'America First' or 'Japan First' are becoming popular in the respective countries. One of the two disturbing and sinister human behaviours lies at the root of this agenda: 'I have more rights' or 'I am superior.'
The growing crowd of the nationalist agenda fails to realise that there will be a time coming when they will fight among themselves to ascribe more rights or superiority to one over the other. Because the race to declare who is superior or who has more rights is endless!
Alienating immigrants by the nationalist agenda follows the same sinister principle: citizens are superior and have more rights than immigrants. Indisputably, every citizen has some exclusive rights in their country which do not apply to an immigrant, such as voting, priority for employment, or even ownership of estate and immovable properties.
However, certain policy-based discrimination against immigrant populations is no less than the 'institutionalisation' of racism.
Right to life and livelihood
The government recently introduced a policy to offer subsidised RON95 petrol for its citizens. Such a subsidised price is not for foreigners (including permanent residents) who are living in the country either for work or as a member of a Malaysian family.
In addition, a foreign student (including permanent residents) will need to pay an extra six percent on top of the heightened 'international' tuition fees.
Many immigrants have been living legally and working in Malaysia for decades by paying the due tax. However, these very immigrants are not entitled to enjoy any privileges or subsidies of any form that are based on the taxpayers' money.
Immigrants are not fighting for the right to vote, have priority in employment, or purchase any property. But they have the right to talk about their life and livelihood.
The rights that they deserve for their contributions to the country must not be denied. One can make a policy or law to deprive them of their due rights, but it will neither be just nor ethical on the scale of humanity.
Covid discrimination
Malaysia earned a reputation for discriminating against immigrants, including permanent residents, even to enter mosques during the Covid-19 pandemic, as if they were the reasons for the spread of the virus.
In a recent episode, immigrant workers were condemned to go to mosques during the breaking of fast in the month of Ramadan.
To put it in perspective, was it very difficult for wealthy Malaysians to share their fortune during buka puasa with the blue-collar immigrant workers?
The brute reality is that most of the so-called civilised countries are unable to run for even 24 hours without any immigrants working for them.
It must be emphasised that by all means, the government must take every possible action to stop illegal immigrants from entering and living in their country, but they don't have to make a policy to deprive the legal ones of their civic and human rights.
Contributions to economy
Any civilised nation, including Malaysia, may consider enumerating the contributions of immigrants to its economy. Migrant lecturers or foreign students, at least, are essential to achieve a higher position in the global university ranking.
Can Malaysian universities run without them? Remember, Malaysian children are being educated by migrant lecturers.
Then, why deprive the migrant lecturers who educate future generations of citizens and the foreign students who not only pay higher tuition fees but also add points for university ranking have to be deprived of certain privileges for their life and livelihood while they are living in Malaysia?
An immigrant is always irrelevant to those who play 'nationalist' political gimmicks. But the reality is, most of us are immigrants, either in our current generation or earlier ones.
Perhaps, the policymakers, many of whom, if not all, are descendants of immigrants, might want to justify their actions imposed on the current immigrant populations who contribute to the economy of the country and pay taxes.
It is not difficult to ensure justice while dealing with the immigrants, beyond any selfish nationalistic contrivances.
So, measure justice on the scale of humanity. Or else, all the citizens who enjoy the tax paid by the immigrants have to pay it back to those immigrants. If not today or tomorrow, it will be on Judgment Day.
In the end, allow me to bring a translation of a couple of verses from the Holy Quran, which speak for the cause I dared to write:
'O believers! Stand firm for justice as witnesses for Allah even if it is against yourselves, your parents, or close relatives. Be they rich or poor, Allah is best to ensure their interests. So do not let your desires cause you to deviate from justice. If you distort the testimony or refuse to give it, then know that Allah is certainly All-Aware of what you do.' (Surah An-Nisa, 4: 135)
'O believers! Stand firm for Allah and bear true testimony. Do not let the hatred of a people lead you to injustice. Be just! That is closer to righteousness. And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah is All-Aware of what you do. (Surah Al-Ma'idah, 5: 8)
The views expressed here are those of the author/contributor and do not necessarily represent the views of Malaysiakini.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

A guide to fixing the US jobs data problem
A guide to fixing the US jobs data problem

The Star

time2 hours ago

  • The Star

A guide to fixing the US jobs data problem

President Donald Trump started a firestorm over the reliability of US economic data when he fired the head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) following the agency's July non-farm payrolls report. The report wiped 258,000 jobs that were previously counted in May and June, the largest downward revision in decades outside of the Covid pandemic. A miss that big was guaranteed to draw scrutiny. The BLS's jobs and inflation data are arguably the most important numbers the government compiles because the US Federal Reserve (Fed) relies on them to conduct monetary policy. The Fed has long been criticised for reacting too slowly to economic developments, an inevitable consequence of relying on lagging government data. Now the Fed and BLS are likely to face even more pressure to catch up. The timing and reliability of economic data have real world consequences. The Fed held short-term interest rates steady at its July meeting, but it most likely would have lowered them if the BLS had delivered a more accurate payroll count in May and June. The bond market certainly thinks so: The two-year Treasury yield, which reliably anticipates the Fed's interest rate moves, shaved 0.25 percentage points immediately following the jobs report in anticipation of a rate cut. But the problem is much bigger than a single person atop the BLS. Most of the data the agency compiles is based on voluntary surveys. They take a lot of time to collect, and response rates have been declining for years. The response rate of the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (Jolts) was down to just 35% for the March report. BLS said it recognises its data quality issues and is using new tools to gather information, such as video and web-scraping. It's not just BLS. Survey-based data has a lot of people scratching their heads lately. Polls turned out to be less predictive during last year's presidential election than betting platforms such as Polymarket. Consumer sentiment surveys have also been a less reliable barometer of the economy than market-based gauges such as bond yields and stock valuations, which continue to signal a mostly stable economy despite gloomy sentiment. That shouldn't be surprising. Market-based data leverages technology to reach many more participants than antiquated surveys, giving it greater depth, speed and accuracy. I suspect the central bank would agree. The St Louis Fed compared job postings from hiring platform Indeed with job openings in Jolts reports. The overlapping data tracked closely, except that Indeed's data were less volatile and more frequently available. If I were a policymaker relying on jobs data, I know which one I'd prefer. The federal government can do a lot to modernise jobs-related data collection. It can require public companies to report material changes to their headcount, if any, on a weekly basis. Businesses keep track of their number of employees in real time, so it shouldn't be burdensome for them to do, and it would improve the speed and reliability of the jobs data tremendously. Roughly a third of US workers are employed by a public company, about the same percentage as represented in the BLS's jobs survey. The government can further broaden the data set to include employees of privately held businesses by leveraging tax withholding information. Most US workers are employees, which usually means their employer withholds taxes from their paycheck at least twice a month and remits it to the Internal Revenue Service, giving the service a current count of payrolls. It's not a new idea. The Bureau of Economic Analysis contemplated using tax withholding data to estimate wages and salaries nearly two decades ago but ran into obstacles around extrapolating income from withholding. Simply counting payrolls, however, would be much simpler and certainly more comprehensive, reliable and timely than the survey data the BLS currently collects. Payroll processor ADP already does it with its National Employment Report, although it only covers the 25 million workers within its reach, or roughly 20% of the workforce. Monthly changes in ADP's report have been highly correlated with changes in BLS' numbers since 2010. By the way, a robust payroll database would also allow the government to deliver targeted stimulus directly to workers when needed. During the pandemic, workers were meant to receive assistance through the Paycheck Protection Programme, but much of the money was pocketed by business owners, creditors and suppliers instead. Using withholding data to pay workers directly would have been more secure and effective – and can be the next time. If Trump wants government data to be more 'fair and accurate', as he claimed in the wake of the July jobs report, his administration will have to marshal a broader vision than merely replacing the head of a single federal agency. A good start would be for BLS and other government agencies to coordinate efforts to transition from surveys to real-time market data. — Bloomberg Nir Kaissar is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist covering markets. The views expressed here are the writer's own.

Sarawak seeks Mardi's help to boost rice production
Sarawak seeks Mardi's help to boost rice production

The Star

time8 hours ago

  • The Star

Sarawak seeks Mardi's help to boost rice production

KUCHING: Sarawak is seeking assistance from the Malaysian Agricultural Research and Development Institute (Mardi) for the supply of rice seeds to boost production, according to Premier Tan Sri Abang Johari Openg. The state aims to expand its padi planting areas to become one of the country's top rice producers. Sarawak plans to plant 14,000 hectares of padi, projected to produce 240,000 tonnes of rice to achieve self-sufficiency. "If Mardi can assist Sarawak by providing more seeds, we will be able to expand our padi planting areas. If we can plant an additional 14,000 hectares, we will be able to produce about 500,000 tonnes of rice," he said during the opening of the National Padi Conference on Tuesday (Aug 12) night. Abang Johari noted that any excess rice produced by Sarawak could be shared with the rest of Malaysia, reducing the nation's dependence on rice imports. He also mentioned that Sarawak would collaborate with Mardi and other agencies on rice research to improve yield per hectare. A study by Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) in Gedong increased rice yield from 1.2 tonnes per hectare to eight tonnes per hectare using new seeds and methods, including the Internet of Things (IoT) and machinery. "The study found that rice could be harvested five times in 24 months. I believe this can succeed in other padi planting areas and increase farmers' income," he added. Boosting padi production is part of Sarawak's post-Covid development strategy to ensure food security for the state and nation. "We need to develop the agriculture sector with new technologies. Ultimately, we want to become a net food exporter," Abang Johari said. Earlier, Deputy Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Arthur Joseph Kurup highlighted Sarawak's potential in padi production. He said increasing Sarawak's self-sufficiency in rice is crucial for both state needs and national food security. To support these efforts, the ministry has allocated RM230 million for the padi industry in Sarawak, including developing new rice planting areas in Tanjung Bijat, Stumbin, Gran, Entulang, and Seduku under the 11th Malaysia Plan.

PM launches ILMU, Malaysia's first home-grown multimodal AI
PM launches ILMU, Malaysia's first home-grown multimodal AI

Sinar Daily

time9 hours ago

  • Sinar Daily

PM launches ILMU, Malaysia's first home-grown multimodal AI

Fully developed, owned and operated in Malaysia, it is built by YTL AI Labs, in partnership with Universiti Malaya. 12 Aug 2025 08:43pm Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim delivers his keynote address at the official launch of the ASEAN AI Malaysia Summit 2025 at the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Centre, today. - Photo by Bernama KUALA LUMPUR - Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim launched Malaysia's home-grown multimodal artificial intelligence (AI) model, 'ILMU', during the inaugural ASEAN AI Malaysia Summit 2025 at the Malaysia International Trade and Exhibition Centre (MITEC) today. ILMU is Malaysia's own multimodal large language model (LLM), trained on local language and data to understand our culture, context and daily realities. Fully developed, owned and operated in Malaysia, it is built by YTL AI Labs, in partnership with Universiti Malaya (UM). ILMU keeps data local and gives the nation strategic control over its AI future, ensuring we lead with intelligence rooted in our own values and voice. The name ILMU stands for Intelek Luhur Malaysia Untukmu, reflecting the model's core values of 'Intelek', for context-aware intelligence; 'Luhur', for ethical foundations rooted in Malaysian values; 'Malaysia', for cultural and linguistic fluency; and 'Untukmu', because it is built to serve all Malaysians. ASEAN Secretary-General Dr Kao Kim Hourn and Digital Minister Gobind Singh Deo were also present at the launch. Meanwhile, Gobind, in a statement, applauded the establishment of ILMU, a groundbreaking Malaysian innovation by YTL AI Labs that reflects the national vision for a future driven by technology, inclusivity, and cultural relevance. "Built by Malaysians for Malaysians, ILMU showcases our ability to create world-class AI infrastructure while preserving our linguistic and cultural identity. "This is more than just technology; it is a step towards empowering our people, our businesses, and our nation in the digital era,' he said. YTL Power International Bhd managing director Datuk Seri Yeoh Seok Hong said ILMU represents YTL's commitment to innovation, rooted in Malaysia's diverse cultural and intellectual heritage. YTL AI Labs said ILMU performed on par with state-of-the-art models like GPT-4o and Llama 3.1. It said ILMU achieved the highest score among all frontier models in Bahasa Melayu language understanding (MalayMMLU - a test of multi-domain knowledge in Malay), demonstrating stronger performance on real-world prompts. ILMUchat (the AI Chatbot) for consumers will be available for early access on Malaysia Day, Sept 16, 2025. The public is welcome to register their interest at - BERNAMA

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store