‘Efforts on to achieve goal of malaria eradication by 2030'
Varanasi: The health department organised a training workshop on the treatment and management of dengue, chikungunya, and malaria patients on Thursday.
Chief Medical Officer Dr Sandeep Chaudhary along with BHU professors Dr Nilesh Kumar and Dr Gopal Nath trained private and govt doctors and nursing home operators on the treatment and management of the deseases.
The CMO said that platelet deficiency is not the cause of death in dengue patients. According to international standards, a patient does not require a platelet transfusion unless their platelet count is below 10,000 and there is active bleeding. Platelet transfusion is not the primary treatment for dengue. He explained that dengue fever is a mosquito-borne disease caused by one of four types of dengue viruses, spread by the bite of an infected female Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus mosquito.
Common symptoms of dengue include high fever, runny nose, mild red rashes on the skin, cough, and pain behind the eyes and in the joints. Some individuals may develop red and white spotted rashes, followed by loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, etc. Patients with dengue should seek medical advice, rest, and drink plenty of fluids. Paracetamol can be taken to reduce fever and joint pain, but aspirin or ibuprofen should be avoided as they can increase the risk of bleeding.
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Prof Nilesh Kumar said that there were no malaria-related deaths in the state in 2024. Efforts are being made to achieve the goal of malaria eradication by 2030. He highlighted the measures taken by the govt to prevent malaria transmission and its management.
Prof Gopal Nath explained that only certain species of Anopheles mosquitoes spread malaria. When a female Anopheles mosquito feeds on the blood of a malaria patient, the malaria parasite enters its stomach. This mosquito then infects a person with malaria. Fever occurs within 14 to 21 days of the malaria parasite entering the human body. Information was provided on the symptoms, identification, and treatment of malaria patients.
State-level PATH-CHRI senior technical officer for Malaria, Dr Amrit Shukla, emphasised the need for immediate malaria testing of fever patients and prompt comprehensive treatment if found positive.
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