France will recognise State of Palestine, Macron says
Valérie Leroux
, AFP
Emmanuel Macron.
Photo:
Ludovic Marin / AFP
French President Emmanuel Macron said Thursday his country would formally recognise a Palestinian state during a UN meeting in September, the most powerful European nation to announce such a move.
At least 142 countries now recognise or plan to recognise Palestinian statehood, according to an AFP tally - though Israel and the United States strongly oppose the moves.
Several countries
have announced plans to recognise statehood for the Palestinians since Israel launched a bombardment of Gaza in 2023 in response to the 7 October attacks.
Macron's announcement drew immediate anger from Israel, with Deputy Prime Minister Yariv Levin labelling it a "shameless decision" that would be a "direct aid to terrorism".
Senior Palestinian Authority official Hussein al-Sheikh welcomed the move, saying it "reflects France's commitment to international law and its support for the Palestinian people's rights to self-determination and the establishment of our independent state".
International concern is growing about the plight of the more than 2 million Palestinians in the Gaza Strip, where the fighting has triggered a dire humanitarian crisis and
warnings of mass starvation
.
Israel has rejected accusations it is responsible for Gaza's deepening hunger crisis, which the World Health Organization has called "man-made" and France blamed on an Israeli "blockade".
Palestinian children queue for a portion of hot food distributed by a charity kitchen in Gaza City, on 20 July. The World Food Programme says nearly one in three people in Gaza do not eat for days at a stretch.
Photo:
Majdi Fathi
Macron said the "urgent priority today is to end the war in Gaza and rescue the civilian population".
"We must finally build the State of Palestine, ensure its viability and enable it, by accepting its demilitarisation and fully recognising Israel, to contribute to the security of all in the Middle East," he wrote on social media.
He said he intended to make the announcement at the UN General Assembly in September.
While France would be the most significant European power to recognise a Palestinian state, others have hinted they could do the same.
Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced he would hold a call with counterparts in Germany and France on efforts to stop the fighting on Friday, adding that a ceasefire would "put us on a path to the recognition of a Palestinian state".
Norway, Spain, Ireland and Slovenia all announced recognition following the outbreak of the Gaza conflict, along with several other non-European countries.
Israel's military campaign in Gaza has killed 59,587 Palestinians, mostly civilians, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.
Hamas's
October 2023 attack
on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1219 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.
- AFP
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