
US lawmakers push for sanctions against ANC officials
The House Foreign Affairs Committee has approved the US-SA Bilateral Relations Review Act.
It still has to be sent to the House and then Senate and be ratified by the President before it becomes law.
This may still take a while with the House in recess until September.
The bill also proposes sanctions on officials over alleged ties to adversaries like China, Russia, Iran and Hamas.
AfriForum is welcoming the passing of the bill, while the ANC says it will not compromise its principles.

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eNCA
22 minutes ago
- eNCA
Trump's envoy arrives in Israel as Gaza criticism mounts
US President Donald Trump's Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff arrived in Israel on Thursday to discuss ways to end the crisis in Gaza, where nearly 22 months of grinding war and dire shortages of food have drawn mounting international criticism. Gaza's civil defence agency reported dozens of Palestinians killed late Wednesday when Israeli forces opened fire on a crowd attempting to block an aid convoy -- the latest in a spate of near-daily incidents of desperate aid seekers being shot. The Israeli military confirmed having fired "warning shots" as Gazans gathered around aid trucks, but said it had no knowledge of casualties in the incident. An AFP correspondent saw the bullet-riddled corpses of Palestinians in Gaza's Al-Shifa hospital. Jameel Ashour, who lost a relative in the shooting, told AFP at the overflowing morgue that Israeli troops opened fire after a crowd surged towards the convoy. "When people saw thieves stealing and dropping food, the hungry crowd rushed in hopes of getting some," he said. With talks for a ceasefire and hostage release deal at an impasse, Witkoff met Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to discuss humanitarian aid and the "next steps" on Gaza. He may also visit a US-backed humanitarian group distributing food in Gaza, according to Israeli reports. Footage released by Netanyahu's office showed the Israeli leader smiling warmly and greeting a cheery Witkoff in his office. Witkoff has been the top US representative in the indirect Israel-Hamas talks, but discussions broke down last week when Israel and the United States recalled their delegations from Doha. Israel is under mounting international pressure to agree a ceasefire and allow the world to flood a hungry Gaza with food, with Canada the latest Western country to announce plans to recognise a Palestinian state. Trump criticised Canada's decision and, in a post on his Truth Social network, placed the blame for the ongoing conflict squarely on Hamas. "The fastest way to end the Humanitarian Crises in Gaza is for Hamas to SURRENDER AND RELEASE THE HOSTAGES!!!" he declared. - Growing pressure - Trump has been Israel's staunchest international defender, but the two leaders have occasionally found themselves at odds of late. Earlier this week Trump promised to get more humanitarian aid into Gaza, warning that the territory faces "real starvation" -- directly contradicting Netanyahu's insistence that reports of hunger were exaggerated. AFP | BASHAR TALEB UN-backed experts, meanwhile, have reported "famine is now unfolding" in Gaza, with images of sick and emaciated children drawing outrage and powers like France, Britain and now Canada lining up to support Palestinian statehood. Israel is also under pressure to resolve the crisis from other traditional supporters. Germany's top diplomat Johann Wadephul was expected in Jerusalem on Thursday for talks with Netanyahu and Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar. "Israel is finding itself increasingly in the minority," Wadephul warned before setting off, noting that Germany's European allies increasingly favour recognising Palestinian statehood. In Canada, Prime Minister Mark Carney warned that the worsening suffering of civilians in Gaza left "no room for delay in coordinated international action to support peace". Israel blasted Canada's announcement as part of a "distorted campaign of international pressure", while Trump warned that trade negotiations with Ottawa could be hurt by what Washington regards as a premature bid to back Palestine. - 'Warning shots' - The fighting in Gaza has lasted for almost 22 months, triggered by Hamas' October 7, 2023 attack on Israel, which left 1,219 people dead, according to a tally based on official figures. Of the 251 Israelis kidnapped that day, 49 are still held in Gaza, 27 of them declared dead by the Israeli military. The Israeli campaign has since killed 60,249 Palestinians, according to a tally from the Hamas government's health ministry, and this week UN aid agencies warned that deaths from starvation had begun. On Wednesday night, Gaza's civil defence agency said gunfire killed at least 58 people in a crowd gathered around a humanitarian aid convoy in the north of the territory. According to an AFP correspondent and witnesses, the trucks had entered Gaza through the Israeli military checkpoint at Zikim, on their way to World Central Kitchen and the World Food Programme warehouses in Gaza City. Thousands of people rushed to stop the trucks before they continued to the warehouses, and shooting erupted. Separately, the Hamas-led Gaza government's health ministry issued a statement Thursday begging Palestinians not to loot a new aid convoy, warning that it contained no food but instead medical supplies for the territory's hard-pressed hospitals. Another 32 people were reported killed by the civil defence agency on Thursday in Israeli attacks across Gaza. Media restrictions in Gaza and difficulties accessing many areas mean AFP cannot independently verify tolls and details provided by the civil defence and other parties.

TimesLIVE
11 hours ago
- TimesLIVE
US Senate rejects bids to block arms sales to Israel over Gaza
Two resolutions that would have blocked arms sales to Israel in response to civilian casualties in Gaza were blocked in the US Senate on Wednesday, though they garnered more support than similar measures earlier this year. The two resolutions were introduced by Senator Bernie Sanders, a Vermont independent aligned with Democrats. They failed by 73 to 24 and 70 to 27 in the 100-member chamber in voting late on Wednesday night. Similar measures, also introduced by Sanders, failed by 82-15 and 83-15 in April. A decades-long tradition of strong bipartisan support for Israel in the US Congress means resolutions to stop weapons sales are unlikely to pass, but backers hope raising the issue will encourage Israel's government and the US administration to do more to protect civilians. All of the votes for the resolutions came from Democrats, with all of President Donald Trump's fellow Republicans opposed. Sanders said in a statement he was pleased that a majority of the Democratic caucus had backed the effort. 'The tide is turning. The American people do not want to spend billions to starve children in Gaza,' Sanders said. 'The Democrats are moving forward on this issue, and I look forward to Republican support in the near future.' Senator Jeanne Shaheen of New Hampshire, the top Democrat on the Senate foreign relations committee, was one of the Democrats who opposed the Sanders-backed resolutions in April but voted for them this time. Shaheen said in a statement that Israel has a right to defend its citizens, but added: 'it is clear that the government of Israel has not conducted its military operations in Gaza with the necessary care required by international humanitarian law. It is also clear that Israel has failed to allow adequate humanitarian assistance into Gaza, resulting in unbelievable suffering.' The resolutions would have blocked the sale of $675m in bombs and shipments of 20,000 assault rifles. Senator Jim Risch of Idaho, the Republican chairperson of the Senate foreign relations committee, said in a speech opposing the resolutions that the militant group Hamas was to blame for the situation in Gaza. 'It is in the interest of America and the world to see this terrorist group destroyed,' he said. Israel has consistently said its actions in Gaza are justified as self-defence and accuses Hamas of using civilians as human shields, a charge Hamas denies. The US Senate vote came as France and Canada have indicated they plan to recognise a Palestinian state amid growing international outrage over the dire humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Britain has also said it would recognise the state at September's UN General Assembly meeting if the fighting in Gaza had not stopped by then. Israel's military campaign in Gaza has killed more than 60,000 Palestinians, destroyed much of the enclave and led to widespread hunger. A global hunger monitor has warned that a worst-case scenario of famine is unfolding in the enclave. Israel's air and ground campaign has levelled entire neighbourhoods in Gaza and displaced most of the population of 2.3-million. Israel says its operations are aimed at dismantling Hamas' military capabilities and securing the release of hostages.


eNCA
a day ago
- eNCA
French govt prepares new law to return colonial-era art
France's government on Wednesday discussed a bill designed to speed up the return of artworks looted during the colonial era to their countries of origin, officials said. If approved, the law would make it easier for the country to return cultural goods in France's national collection "originating from states that, due to illicit appropriation, were deprived of them" between 1815 and 1972, said the culture ministry. It will cover works obtained through "theft, looting, transfer or donation obtained through coercion or violence, or from a person who was not entitled to dispose of them", the ministry added. The bill was presented during a cabinet meeting on Wednesday, a government spokeswoman told reporters. The Senate is due to discuss it September. Former colonial powers in Europe have been slowly moving to send back some artworks obtained during their imperial conquests, but France is hindered by its current legislation. The return of every item in the national collection must be voted on individually. Wednesday's draft law is designed to simplify and streamline the process. France returned 26 formerly royal artefacts including a throne to Benin in 2021. They were part of the collection of the Quai Branly-Jacques Chirac museum in Paris, which holds the majority of the 90,000 African works estimated to be in French museums, according to an expert report commissioned by French President Emmanuel Macron in 2018. A "talking drum" that French colonial troops seized from the Ebrie tribe in 1916 was sent back to Ivory Coast earlier this year. In 2019, France's then prime minister Edouard Philippe handed over a sword to the Senegalese president that was believed to have belonged to the 19th-century West African Islamic scholar and leader, Omar Tall. Other European states, including Germany and the Netherlands, have handed back a limited number of artefacts in recent years Britain faces multiple high-profile claims but has refused to return the Parthenon Marbles to Greece and the Kohinoor diamond to India, two of the best-known examples. The French draft law is the third and final part of legislative efforts to speed up the removal and return of artworks held in France's national collection.