
John Swinney condemns 'unbearable' attack on Palestinian aid seekers
Medical teams said that 79 people were killed and more than 150 people were injured, many of them in critical condition.
READ MORE: John Swinney 'received no response' from Keir Starmer on Gaza child evacuations
A statement published by the WFP said that civilians came under fire from Israeli tanks, snipers and other gunfire as the aid convoy approached.
The agency condemned the "violent incident" as it highlighted the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, pointing towards around 90,000 woman and children in the enclave who are malnourished.
"We are deeply concerned and saddened by this tragic incident resulting in the loss of countless lives. Many more suffered life-threatening injuries," the statement said.
The agency added: "These people were simply trying to access food to feed themselves and their families on the brink of starvation. This terrible incident underscores the increasingly dangerous conditions under which humanitarian operations are forced to be conducted in Gaza.
"Today's violent incident comes despite assurances from Israeli authorities that humanitarian operational conditions would improve; including that armed forces will not be present nor engage at any stage along humanitarian convoy routes.
"There should never, ever, be armed groups near or on our aid convoys, as reiterated on many occasions to all parties to the conflict.
"Shootings near humanitarian missions, convoys and food distributions must stop immediately.
"Any violence involving civilians seeking humanitarian aid is completely unacceptable."
First Minister John Swinney shared the statement on social media as he said: "This statement @WFP is unbearable to read.
First Minister John Swinney (Image: PA) "The international community must require the Israeli Government to stop these attacks and there must be a ceasefire now to allow humanitarian aid to flow."
This statement @WFP is unbearable to read. The international community must require the Israeli Government to stop these attacks and there must be a ceasefire now to allow humanitarian aid to flow. https://t.co/sALpZfp2Ql — John Swinney (@JohnSwinney) July 21, 2025
It comes after Swinney wrote to Prime Minister Keir Starmer urging him to support the evacuation of injured Palestinian children to hospitals in Scotland.
READ MORE: 3 women charged under Terrorism Act after breaching Edinburgh arms factory
The First Minister said that the Scottish Government is looking to medically evacuate children suffering from injuries caused by Israel's ongoing genocide in [[Gaza]], but that this "requires the support of the UK Government".
Over the weekend, the First Minister said he was "extremely disappointed" as he was yet to receive a response from Starmer, two weeks after writing to him.
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Daily Mirror
a minute ago
- Daily Mirror
Israel key hostage negotiator says war in Gaza is genocide and it's 'unliveable'
Israeli peace negotiator Gershon Baskin said Hamas would have stopped war and released the hostages at the beginning and warned strikes would endanger them One of Israel's key hostage negotiators has revealed Hamas would have released its hostages in three weeks if the Israeli Defence Forces had withdrawn from Gaza. Peace campaigner Gershon Baskin had direct talks with Hamas on stopping the war within days of the attacks of October 7, 2023. He said a key Hamas figure told him: 'We're ready to give [the hostages] back,' in return for IDF withdrawal and the release of Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails. And the IDF told him they could have been out of the Gaza Strip within three weeks. But the three-week deal fell through when Israeli troops surrounded the city of Gaza and Hamas froze talk of a prisoner exchange. Gershon claims Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu wants troops to remain in Gaza to please his right-wing supporters. Because of this, he says just one man can stop the war – US President Donald Trump. He said: 'Only one person can make Netanyahu do what he doesn't want to do.' As the death toll in Gaza passes 60,000, there are rising fears of famine in the Strip. 'Genocide' Gershon told the Mirror: 'It is a genocide. 'There's a difference between the Holocaust and what's going on in Gaza. But there is a legal definition of what genocide is, and it's the Convention for the Prevention of Genocide. It was written first in 1948. Many Jews participated in the drafting of that document. ' Israel has erased a civilization in Gaza. We have turned Gaza into an unliveable place. It's not just the number of people who are killed. 'It's the fact that we have destroyed everything. Two million people who are homeless, no public institutions, no libraries, no mosques, no public buildings, no water infrastructure, electric infrastructure, no schools, no universities. 'That's the erasure of a civilization. And that is the definition of genocide. It pains me to say the country of the Jewish people is committing genocide in Gaza.' The US special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, is in Gaza to visit one of the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation's (GHF) distribution sites in Rafah, southern Gaza. All sites are in zones controlled by the Israeli military and have become flashpoints of desperation. Hundreds have been killed by gunfire or trampling. The Israeli military says it has only fired warning shots, and GHF says its armed contractors have used pepper spray or warning shots. White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Witkoff was sent to craft a plan to boost food and aid deliveries, while Trump said the fastest way to end the crisis would be for Hamas to surrender. Officials at Nasser Hospital said they have received the bodies of 25 people, including 13 who were killed while trying to get aid, including near the site that US officials visited. GHF denied anyone was killed at their sites on Friday. Gershon knew his life's work would be negotiating peace after his Israeli-born wife's cousin Sasson Nuriel, a 51 year-old Israeli businessman, was kidnapped and murdered by Hamas in 2005. As he wept at Sasson's funeral, Gershon felt useless. He recalled: 'I was standing with the family over his grave and crying like everyone else and I felt so bad because I had been working with Palestinians for more than two decades. I swore to myself that if ever again someone would ask me for help, I would do everything humanly possible.' The following year, IDF soldier Gilad Shalit was kidnapped and dragged into Gaza, where he remained imprisoned for five years. Gershon worked tirelessly to help free him, succeeding after five years. Since October 7, 2023, he has repeatedly tried to help in easing the pain of Gazans and Israelis by trying to persuade Israel to end the war. He does not believe civilians are deliberately targeted in Gaza, but he admits Israel's military is not accepting responsibility. Gershon said: 'They're not being deliberately targeted, but there's no moral sense of responsibility for what they call collateral damage. I talked to soldiers who have come back from Gaza and the kind of picture they describe is I think very much a self-justification for the horrors that they are doing. 'I say: 'Do you really need to bulldoze every building, every house? Do you need to have it bombed? Is it really necessary to wipe it out, to destroy whole communities?', and they say every building can be booby trapped. 'That's at the level of soldiers. I'm not talking about the officers, who are implementing a policy set by the Israeli government of making Gaza unliveable.' Three days after the Gaza war broke out, Gershon called Razi Hamed, a senior member of Hamas. He said: 'I contacted him when I heard his house was bombed. I said: 'I wanted to see if you're alive.' 'Then I said: 'It's not logical to me that you guys are going to hold women and children and elderly and sick and wounded hostages.' And he said: 'Yeah, we're ready to give them back.'' Hamed wanted the release of close to 100 women and minor prisoners held in Israeli jails, mostly from the West Bank. This prompted many conversations with Hamas, even as official negotiations for peace were taking place between Israel and the militant group in Qatar and Egypt. Now Gershon says: 'This was at the beginning of the war, the first time I came out and said the military pressure is going to kill hostages.' Of the 251 captives taken on October 7, 140 living hostages have been released, along with eight bodies. Israeli troops have rescued eight and recovered 49 bodies. Along with four hostages who were taken by Hamas before the current war, there are believed to be 50 left – no more than 20 of them still alive. Gershon said: 'Some of those hostages look like they came out of concentration camps and they're treated really badly. They don't have fresh water. They don't have fresh food.' Asked about the likelihood of any of them making it home safely, he said: 'It's completely dependent on one person – on Donald Trump.' British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has threatened Israel that the UK will recognise Palestine as a state unless Netanyahu moves towards peace – a move criticised by some relatives of British hostages. But Mr Baskin believes this was unnecessary. He added: 'Netanyahu is not going to do anything because Starmer is threatening him.'


Telegraph
a minute ago
- Telegraph
Network Rail cuts maintenance spending after net zero increases electricity costs
Network Rail has slashed its maintenance budgets after the Government's net zero targets pushed up electricity prices. Sir Andrew Haines, the chief executive of Network Rail, said rising electricity prices had forced the organisation, which looks after train tracks and stations, to 'focus more on refurbishment than renewal' in the coming years. He said the change in focus meant more money had to be spent buying power for trains instead of replacing worn-out railway infrastructure. A rail trade body chief described this as a 'consequence of Britain's broken energy policy'. Writing in Network Rail's annual financial accounts, published this week, Sir Andrew said: 'We've seen our spend on traction power rise by 40 per cent, squeezing what we have left further. 'Our Control Period 7 plans reflected that, setting out that we are expecting to focus more on refurbishment than renewals, but with a continued focus on safety and performance.' Control Period 7 is the name for Network Rail's £43.1bn operations and maintenance budget over the next four years. It covers everything from electricity for trains to buying new rails and revamping stations. It comes as the country struggles with soaring electricity prices caused by net zero policies. Ed Miliband, the energy secretary, has previously claimed bills are rising because of the price of gas used in some power stations. Others point to the number of wind and solar farms being built, with Government officials guaranteeing to developers that high prices will be paid for the electricity those sites generate. Steven Mulholland, the chief executive of the Rail Plant Association, which represents railway maintenance vehicle companies, condemned the shrinking maintenance budget. He said: 'Network Rail's decision to cut back renewals and rely on patch-up repairs is a direct consequence of Britain's broken energy policy. 'Track renewal isn't optional. It underpins safety, reliability and growth. If the Government allows short-term costs to dictate strategy, it risks dismantling the supply chain we'll need to rebuild later at far greater cost.' Freight firms fading In July, The Telegraph revealed an electric freight train company was on the brink of collapse, partly because of high power prices. Varamis Rail has suspended all operations and stopped paying its staff after finding it too difficult to compete against road freight, although it hopes to restart in mid-September. Among the high costs it has faced are those for traction electricity used to power its trains, which, according to Telegraph analysis of Network Rail figures, doubled in price between 2020 and 2024. Other rail freight companies have invested in ' bi-mode ' locomotives, which can run on either electricity from the overhead lines or an onboard diesel engine. Operators of such engines, including GB Railfreight, which is currently introducing its bi-mode Class 99 locomotives into service, can therefore run them on whichever propulsion method is the cheapest, depending on diesel and electricity prices. A Network Rail spokesman said power costs had increased by 50 per cent between the 2022-23 financial year and now. He said: 'Although utility costs represent a larger share of our spending in this control period compared with the previous five years, they still represent a relatively small portion of our overall expenditure. 'It is true to say that wider inflationary pressures are having an impact, however. While a third of our income comes from Track Access Charges, which are subject to inflation, the remainder is fixed for the control period and the increase in costs from our supply chain and across the board over the past year means there is increased pressure on funding and therefore the amount of work we can deliver.'


The Guardian
23 minutes ago
- The Guardian
Ignore the bluster: as Netanyahu starves Gaza, the world is turning on him – and he knows it
'No one likes us, we don't care.' It may be rousing on the stadium terraces of south London, as the signature chant for Millwall football club, but as a national strategy it's a disaster. Even so, Israel has become a Millwall among the nations, apparently unbothered by and impervious to the condemnation of a watching world – condemnation which this week gained serious momentum. As one country after another pointed an accusing finger towards Israel, repelled by the starvation, devastation and bloodshed it has brought down on Gaza, Israeli officials offered the now-familiar middle finger in return. When Keir Starmer announced Britain's intention to recognise a state of Palestine, it was swiftly brushed aside by the deputy mayor of Jerusalem as 'much ado about nothing'. There was a similarly dismissive reaction to both France's earlier pledge to make the same diplomatic move and Canada's announcement on Wednesday that it would follow suit. Sometimes, the register is studied insouciance, a shrug of the shoulders; sometimes it's anger. But the message is consistent: we won't budge. As the Israeli ambassador to Canada put it: 'Israel will not bow to the distorted campaign of international pressure against it.' Yet for all the Shakespearean references, the 'diplomatic tsunami' which Benjamin Netanyahu's critics warned of for many years, and which now seems to have arrived, is not nothing. What's more, and underneath the Millwall bluster, there are signs that Netanyahu knows it. More than 140 of the 193 member states of the UN had already recognised Palestine, but that club will soon include major western powers: the shift by France, the UK and Canada means no fewer than three members of the G7 are now on board. This same week saw a special conference convened at the UN in New York, where 125 countries urged Netanyahu to commit to the establishment of a Palestinian state alongside Israel, as they sought to resurrect the long-moribund two-state solution. All this diplomatic activity has prompted a series of objections from Israel and its defenders. First comes the claim that Israel's critics are appeasers. Witness Netanyahu's tweeted riposte to Starmer, which included the line: 'Appeasement towards jihadist terrorists always fails.' Netanyahu often likes to invoke Winston Churchill and here he is again, casting himself as the Greatest Briton with Starmer as Neville Chamberlain, while his foreign minister is full of talk of Munich and 1938. As if there is any analogy between Nazi Germany grabbing a chunk of Czechoslovakia and Palestinians seeking self-determination in their historical homeland. It's a line of argument insulting in its ignorance. Next comes the charge that the likes of Starmer, Emmanuel Macron and Mark Carney are 'rewarding terror', handing Hamas a prize for the murderous series of atrocities it staged on 7 October 2023. But that's an odd way to read what just happened. This week's New York declaration, which was signed by Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Qatar and the Arab League, explicitly condemns 'the attacks committed by Hamas against civilians' on that day, the first such official denunciation by the Arab states. Moreover, the document is unambiguous that 'Hamas must end its rule in Gaza and hand over its weapons to the Palestinian Authority'. The same message comes through loud and clear in the declarations made by Starmer and his counterparts: it is the PA, currently led by Fatah, that they envisage as the recognised authority of a Palestinian state. The leaders can be faulted for failing to explain how this vision of theirs will be realised, but the vision itself is straightforward – and there is no place in it for Hamas. Hard to spin that as a 'reward'. More forceful is the objection made by those campaigning for the release of the 20 Israeli hostages still believed to be held alive in Gaza. They argue that Starmer erred badly in suggesting that the UK would not go ahead with recognition of a Palestinian state if there were soon to be a ceasefire deal between Hamas and Israel in Gaza. That, the campaigners argue, in effect incentivised Hamas to refuse to do any deal – which would have to include the freeing of at least some hostages – so that UK recognition goes ahead as promised. Starmer's defenders believe this line of argument rests on a misunderstanding of Hamas. That group is not interested, they say, in a Palestinian state on the West Bank and Gaza, living alongside Israel. Hamas is not in the two-state business, but rather seeks to rule over a single, jihadist state across the entire land, from the river to the sea. Indeed, given that the international community supported the principle of Palestinian independence before 7 October, to abandon it afterwards would itself be to reward Hamas, allowing that group to derail the two-state solution which it has been determined to sabotage since it first sent suicide bombers on to Israeli buses more than 30 years ago. More powerful still is the charge that these announcements and declarations are displacement activity, gestures that reveal nothing so much as the various governments' impotence. There is something to that: diplomatic recognition will not feed a single child in Gaza. When Starmer's various demands on Netanyahu are blithely ignored, it will only advertise the British PM's weakness. In a way, the move this week tacitly recognises that reality. It is predicated on the notion that Israel continues to act in ways that make a two-state solution less viable. Previously, Starmer had always said he wanted to wait until UK recognition could play a part in an unfolding, meaningful peace process. Now he has acknowledged that there is no such thing, that he risked holding on to a card that was turning to dust in his hands. Better to play it now before it becomes entirely worthless. As Wes Streeting put it, the UK should recognise Palestine 'while there is still a state of Palestine to recognise'. The hope in London, Paris and elsewhere is that, when the Gaza war eventually ends, the parameters of what should follow will already have been staked out. But, of course, Netanyahu is not listening. He made the decision long ago that Israel can ignore everybody – that the EU and the UN, along with every global institution from the World Health Organization to the BBC, can all be written off as hopelessly biased, if not bigoted – with only one exception: the US. Over the past decade or more, he has gone further, writing off half of the US too, choosing to ignore all Democrats and focus only on the Republican party. So long as Israel has the GOP's backing, it'll be fine. That has always been a reckless strategy and this week confirmed the danger of it. For one thing, Israel needs the support of more than one country. The EU and UK may not match the US as arms suppliers, but, economically, Israel needs them as trading partners, on favourable terms. Besides, the US Republican party is not a wholly reliable ally: a substantial wing of the Maga movement is hostile to Israel. (This week, Marjorie Taylor Greene became the first US lawmaker to accuse the country of genocide.) And Trump himself does not entirely share Netanyahu's sweeping disregard for international opinion. He disdains it, but he also seeks its approval: he wants that Nobel prize. Steadily, the Israeli public is coming to see the price of the pariah status that Netanyahu has all but cultivated. A small portent is contained in the trouble currently greeting Israeli tourists in Greece. That may be the best way to understand the vehemence with which Israeli officials sought to dismiss Starmer et al this week, insisting in loud, furious statements that they weren't bothered at all. Increasing numbers of Israelis know they do not have the luxury of being Millwall: maybe no one likes them – but quite a lot of them care. Jonathan Freedland is a Guardian columnist Do you have an opinion on the issues raised in this article? If you would like to submit a response of up to 300 words by email to be considered for publication in our letters section, please click here.