logo
Sebi relaxes Esop norms for IPO-bound startup founders

Sebi relaxes Esop norms for IPO-bound startup founders

Economic Times6 hours ago

In a major relief to startup founders looking to go public, Sebi on Wednesday approved a proposal to allow them to retain employee stock options (ESOPs) granted at least one year prior to filing preliminary IPO papers.
Under the existing regulations, promoters are ineligible to hold or be granted share-based benefits, including ESOPs. If they hold such share-based benefits at the time of filing of draft red herring prospectus (DRHP), they have been required to liquidate such benefits prior to the IPO.
This provision has been found to be impacting founders classified as promoters at the time of filing of DRHP, Sebi noted.Sebi chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said the board approved a proposal to "facilitate founders who received such benefits at least one year prior to the filing of DRHP with the board, to continue holding, and/or exercising such benefits even after being specified as the promoter/s and the company becoming a listed entity".
These proposals are expected to assist public companies who intend to list after undertaking reverse flipping -- shifting the country of incorporation from a foreign jurisdiction to India.
This was the second board meeting under the chairmanship of Pandey, who assumed office on March 1.
Additionally, the Sebi board approved a to rationalise the content of the placement document of Qualified Institutions Placement (QIP) by prescribing only the relevant information regarding the issue.Presently, in QIPs, the issuer is required to disclose the details in the placement document as prescribed under ICDR (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) norms.Such disclosures are detailed in nature and preparing a lengthy placement document is a time-consuming exercise that results in duplication of information, which is already available in the public domain."The board approved amendments to ICDR Regulations for simplifying and streamlining the placement document for qualified institutional placement by listed entities," Sebi said, adding this builds on the simplification and streamlining undertaken for rights issues by listed entities.The proposal factors in the availability of information for listed entities in the public domain, and reduces or eliminates duplication of such information in the placement document. Making disclosures has also been enabled in a summarised and concise form.
Such areas of disclosure being simplified include risk factors being specified in relation to the issue, the objects of the issue and the material risks (dispensing with generic risk factors being disclosed), providing a summary of financial position (dispensing provision of complete financial statements) and providing a summary of issuer's business and the industry in which it operates.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

SEBI introduces special measures to facilitate voluntary delisting of certain PSUs
SEBI introduces special measures to facilitate voluntary delisting of certain PSUs

Indian Express

time2 hours ago

  • Indian Express

SEBI introduces special measures to facilitate voluntary delisting of certain PSUs

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) board on Wednesday announced several measures, including steps to facilitate voluntary delisting of certain public sector undertakings (PSUs), relaxation in regulatory compliances for foreign investors investing in government bonds and allowing founders of start ups to hold employee stock options (ESOPs) even after listing of the company The board also approved category I and II Alternative Investment Funds (AIF) to offer co-investment opportunities within the AIF structure. The SEBI board introduced special measures for PSUs to undertake voluntary delisting through fixed price delisting process when the shareholding of the government as a promoter or other PSUs equals or exceeds 90 per cent. 'PSUs (other than banks, NBFCs and insurance companies) in which aggregate shareholding of the government and/or any PSUs equals or exceeds 90 per cent of total issued shares of the PSU, would be eligible for delisting under the relaxed route ,' the SEBI said. Delisting of such eligible PSU would be only through a fixed price delisting process which shall be atleast 15 per cent premium over the floor price. In order to enhance ease of doing business through a risk-based approach and optimum regulation, the board approved the proposal to relax certain regulatory requirements for all existing and prospective foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) that exclusively invest in government securities G-Secs (GS-FPIs). SEBI has harmonised the periodicity of mandatory Know Your Customer (KYC) review for GS-FPIs with the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) requirement. This would essentially mean that GS-FPIs will have less frequent mandatory KYC reviews. Under the revised norms, existing and prospective FPIs that exclusively invest in g-secs under the Fully Accessible Route (FAR) will not be required to furnish investor group details. Such details are largely relevant for monitoring FPI exposures into equity and corporate debt only. The SEBI said that GS-FPIs will be permitted to intimate all material changes within 30 days instead of 7 days. These relaxation come at a time when several global index providers have announced inclusion of g-secs in their respective bond indices, such as J P Morgan Global EM Bond Index, Bloomberg EM Local Currency Government Index and FTSE Russell Emerging Markets Government Bond Index. SEBI said that under the existing regulations, promoters are ineligible to hold or be granted share based benefits, including ESOPs. If they hold such share based benefits at the time of filing of draft red herring prospectus (DRHP), they have been required to liquidate such benefits prior to the initial public offering (IPO). 'This provision has been found to be impacting founders classified as promoters at the time of filing of DRHP. The proposal approved by the Board shall facilitate founders who received such benefits at least one year prior to the filing of DRHP with the Board, to continue holding, or exercising such benefits even after being specified as the promoter and the company becoming a listed entity,' the regulator said. These proposals as approved by the board are expected to assist public companies who are intending to list after undertaking reverse flipping (i.e. shifting the country of incorporation from a foreign jurisdiction to India) and relax certain requirements relating to share based benefits granted to founders prior to the company undertaking the IPO. With an objective to enhance ease of doing business for AIFs, the SEBI board approved the proposal to permit Category I & II AIFs to offer co-investment scheme (CIV scheme). This will further facilitate AIFs and investors to co-invest and will support capital formation in unlisted companies through AIFs. Co-investment refers to investment made by a manager or sponsor of the AIF or by investor of Category I and II AIFs in unlisted investee companies where such a Category I or Category II AIF(s) makes investment. At present, co-investment for AIF investors is facilitated through Co-investment Portfolio Managers under Portfolio Management Service (PMS) regulations. The regulator said that a separate CIV scheme shall be launched for each co-investment in an investee company subject to safeguards to ensure that the scheme is used only for bona fide purposes. The SEBI board has also decided to introduce a settlement scheme for certain stock brokers who traded on the National Spot Exchange Ltd (NSEL) platform and had applied/ were registered with SEBI as trading member / clearing member. The scheme will provide an opportunity to such stock brokers against whom enforcement actions have been taken by SEBI. By availing the benefit of the scheme, the stock brokers may settle such proceedings and seek expeditious conclusion of the said proceedings.

Reverse-flipping and startup IPOs get boost as Sebi relaxes norms
Reverse-flipping and startup IPOs get boost as Sebi relaxes norms

Business Standard

time2 hours ago

  • Business Standard

Reverse-flipping and startup IPOs get boost as Sebi relaxes norms

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) on Wednesday announced a slew of measures to ease the compliance burden in the stock markets ecosystem, encourage more companies to list on the bourses after reverse flipping to India, and facilitate greater foreign fund flows into government bonds. The market watchdog also decided to drop the norm that makes start-up founders and promoters ineligible to hold Employee Stock Options (ESOPs) and other share-based benefits at the time of filing their draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) for a public issue of shares. Sebi has allowed promoters to hold on to their ESOPs granted a year prior to the filing of their DRHP, while disallowing fresh ESOP issuances in the run up to the filing. At its meeting steered by chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey, the Board also scrapped a rule that requires investors in fully paid up Compulsorily Convertible Securities (CCS) to hold shares arising from conversion of such securities for a minimum of one year. 'This has resulted in certain investors not being able to participate in the Offer for Sale in public issue,' the Board noted. These changes in regulations will assist companies contemplating reverse flipping — a term used for changing a firm's domicile from a foreign nation to India to facilitate domestic listing. Further, Sebi also allowed shares held by foreign ventures, alternative investment funds (AIFs) and public financial institutions to be factored into the minimum promoter contribution requirement for a public issue. Though clearing corporations were not officially on the board's agenda, Sebi chairman Pandey said the regulator has formed a working group to look into unbundling of charges by clearing corporations. Sebi chairman said that such charges cannot be a 'black-box' and need to be disclosed to the investors. He added that the ownership structure of clearing corporations will not change — a deviation from the past stance whereby the regulator had contemplated hiving them off from parent exchanges. Sebi has also eased the rules for delisting of public sector undertakings (PSUs) where government shareholding is over 90 per cent. Pandey said the relaxation will not be applicable to banks, NBFCs and insurance companies, and will benefit about five listed PSUs. The market regulator also announced a separate category for foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) for investing in government securities (gsecs). Such investors will have relaxed regulations on KYC, similar to that by RBI. These FPIs will also secure relief from making granular disclosures and get a longer timeline to disclose material changes. Further, Sebi also allowed Category-I and -II AIFs to form co-investment vehicles, approved changes in norms governing angel funds, and has initiated discussions on easing accreditation. The board also pulled back from its December 2024 decision, requiring regulated entities like merchant bankers to hive off non-core or non-regulated business into separate entities. Merchant bankers will be able to continue activities which are under other financial regulators. However, merchant bankers will have to disclose to the clients if the said activity, such as in an unlisted market, is unregulated. The Sebi board has also cleared a settlement scheme for brokers charged under the scam involving the National Spot Exchange (NSEL). Additionally, a settlement scheme for venture capital funds has also been introduced. Further, the market regulator has mandated dematerialisation of shares of certain key shareholders such as senior management before the filing of the DRHP.

Start-up founders get relief on Esops holding
Start-up founders get relief on Esops holding

New Indian Express

time3 hours ago

  • New Indian Express

Start-up founders get relief on Esops holding

In a move that will offer a major relief to the start-ups founders planning public listing, capital market regulator Sebi has allowed them to hold on to their employees stock ownership plan (Esops) provided they were issued one year before the public issue filing. The regulator has also created a special category for foreign funds to invest in government securities called GS-FPIs and aligned their KYC norms with that of the Reserve Bank. Announcing these decisions and a host of others after a marathon board meeting here this evening, which cleared as many as 19 proposals/amendments to the existing sebi norms on Wednesday, Sebi chairman Tuhin Kanta Pandey said all the 19 decisions have been taken after detailed consultation with the industry and will go a long way to further relax the ease of doing business. 'The proposal approved by the Sebi board shall facilitate founders who received ESOP benefits at least one year prior to the filing of IPO papers with the Sebi, to continue holding, and/or exercising such benefits even after being specified as the promoters and the company becoming a listed entity," the chairman said highlighting that the decisions are part of an overall objective of enhancing the ease of business.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store