logo
Defenders of the Amazon: inside the 13 June Guardian Weekly

Defenders of the Amazon: inside the 13 June Guardian Weekly

The Guardiana day ago

It's three years since the murders of the journalist Dom Phillips and the Indigenous activist Bruno Pereira, who were both killed on a visit to the remote Javari valley in the Brazilian Amazon.
Dom was a Guardian contributor based in Brazil, whose reporting often appeared in the Guardian Weekly. Last week his widow, Alessandra Sampaio, came to visit our London offices along with Beto Marubo, an Indigenous leader from the Brazilian Amazon.
From the other side of the world it's easy to feel far removed from the activities of criminal gangs that threaten the Amazon's Indigenous people and plunder its natural resources. But hearing Beto and Alessandra speak so powerfully about the impact of Dom and Bruno's work reminded me why we need to stay focused on a region that defies easy scrutiny.
With that in mind, for this week's big story, Tom Phillips (no relation), our Latin America correspondent who worked closely with Dom and Bruno, made a perilous return to the Javari valley to learn how Indigenous defenders are continuing to try to protect their communities and environment.
I'd also like to draw your attention to two other projects that continue Dom and Bruno's legacy. First is the Guardian's new audio podcast investigation series Missing in the Amazon, in which Tom for the first time tells the full story of what happened to Dom and Bruno.
The second is the book Dom was working on at the time of his death, How to Save the Amazon, which has since been completed by a team including writers and editors at the Guardian. (In this extract, published in the Weekly last month, Dom explains why protecting the Amazon and its people is so important.)
Reporting from the Amazon is a costly and dangerous business, but subscribing to the Guardian Weekly magazine is a great way to support our investigative journalism. For more details and to give the Weekly a try, click here.
Get the Guardian Weekly delivered to your home address
Spotlight | The story of a Gaza mother killed in search of foodA family is reeling from the killing of a woman who walked for hours to an Israeli-backed distribution point with her son and daughter. Malak A Tantesh and Emma Graham-Harrison report
Science | How the 'evil twin' of the climate crisis is threatening our oceansIn seas around the world, pH levels are falling. Scientists fear the problem is not being taken seriously enough, as Lisa Bachelor finds at a seawater testing station
Interview | Bernie Sanders on Biden, billionaires – and why the Democrats failedThe senator and former Democratic presidential hopeful talks to Zoe Williams about why he and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez are trying to build a new progressive movement
Opinion | Want to live to 100? It's not just diet and exercise that will helpEvery time her mind goes down the 'optimisation' route, Devi Sridhar is reminded of her job as a public health scientist, looking into the factors that affect how long we will live
Culture | CMAT: pop's gobbiest, gaudiest starThe Irish singer-songwriter is going supernova – and whether opining on trans rights, body shaming or capitalism, she's more forthright than ever, as Alexis Petridis found
This evocative picture essay had everything to whet my appetite: decaying buildings beautifully photographed by Oscar Espinosa and a story about the aftermath of the fall of the Soviet Union that took me back to a 1990 trip along the Abkhazian Black Sea coast when the guide proudly named all the sanatoria visible from the boat and which Soviet workers they were designated for. Isobel Montgomery, deputy editor
Streaming fraud is a growing concern, undermining fairness and transparency in the creative industry. Technology plays both sides — enabling fraud but also offering tools to fight it. As trust, safety and privacy become more critical in the industry, we must guide it in the right direction, because how we use technology ultimately defines what it becomes. Hyunmu Lee, CRM executive
Audio | Inside Australia's mushroom murder trial
Video | The Bone Hunter: unearthing the horror of war in Okinawa - documentary
Gallery | Pigeons, hats and naps: the best photos from the French Open
We'd love to hear your thoughts on the magazine: for submissions to our letters page, please email weekly.letters@theguardian.com. For anything else, it's editorial.feedback@theguardian.com
Facebook
Instagram
Get the Guardian Weekly magazine delivered to your home address

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Removal of hundreds of illegal cattle in the Amazon sparks protests and divides residents
Removal of hundreds of illegal cattle in the Amazon sparks protests and divides residents

The Independent

timean hour ago

  • The Independent

Removal of hundreds of illegal cattle in the Amazon sparks protests and divides residents

For free real time breaking news alerts sent straight to your inbox sign up to our breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Sign up to our free breaking news emails Email * SIGN UP I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our Privacy notice The removal of hundreds of cattle raised illegally on public land designated for sustainable forest use in Brazil's Amazon has sparked protests and divided residents, with some seeking to preserve rubber-tapping and Brazil nut harvesting and others wanting to consolidate livestock farming. The removal operation started last week in one of the country's most renowned Amazon conservation units, the Chico Mendes Extractive Reserve, named for the famed rubber tapper and environmentalist killed in 1988. Federal agents working with police and military officials seized around 400 heads of cattle from two farmers who had failed to comply with judicial eviction orders. The raids are set to continue in the coming weeks. But dozens of residents of the reserve protested the action, seeking to create a blockade in the city of Xapuri to prevent the removal of the cattle. The first truckload, carrying 20 head of cattle, had to take an alternate route to avoid confrontation. The protest, which had the support of local politicians, held powerful symbolism because Xapuri is the city where Mendes was gunned down. It also represented a contrast to the 1980s, when rubber tappers fought against cattle ranchers. The cattle removal came in response to a 56% surge in deforestation during the first five months of 2025 compared to the same period last year. The cleared area is nearly five times the size of Central Park in New York City. The reserve holds about 140,000 heads of cattle. 'Monitoring has identified that the environmental crime stems mainly from large-scale cattle ranching, which is illegal as it violates the rules of the protected area,' said a statement from the federal agency Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation, known as ICMBio. The Chico Mendes Reserve is one of several Amazon extractive reserves where forest communities can practice low-impact extractive activities with protections against land developers. Rules limit deforestation to small-scale cattle raising and agriculture, and land sales are forbidden. Still, the Chico Mendes Reserve is the most deforested federal conservation unit in Brazil. 'Working to find a solution' The current problems worsened in the four-year term of far-right President Jair Bolsonaro that ran through 2022, when deforestation exploded in the reserve. Bolsonaro defanged environmental protection and said the Amazon had too many protected areas. Some residents of Chico Mendes began selling their land parcels illegally to farmers, who hoped they would eventually be legalized. The strong reaction against the operation led to the creation of a WhatsApp group with around 1,000 members in which some issued threats against Raimundo Mendes de Barros, cousin and political heir of Chico Mendes, who opposes cattle expansion. But historical organizations applauded the cattle removals, including the National Council of Extractivist Populations, which issued a note supporting the operation. Cleisson Monteiro, president of the Association of Residents and Producers of the Chico Mendes Extractive Reserve in Xapuri, backed the protests against the cattle removals. He said that while deforestation must be addressed, federal agents sparked anger and fear among families who don't comply with all the reserve's rules. The area where the raids began, known as Seringal Nova Esperanca, 'no longer has a rubber-tapper profile," Monteiro said. "The people who live there have a different way of life. They are farmers engaged in small-scale family agriculture, with some cattle ranching for beef and dairy.' Monteiro said that about 140 families live in Nova Esperanca, including his own, all of whom have different degrees of non-compliance with the reserve's rules. He said that, even though only two individuals were targeted, there is concern that the operation could affect other families. 'ICMBio shouldn't have acted at this moment, because we're working to find a solution,' he said. 'The forest can't compete' The reserve is home to around 4,000 families. About 900 families produce rubber for a French shoe company, Veja. The project has proven successful, but the demand is not high enough to absorb the reserve's full production potential. Jeffrey Hoelle, a professor of anthropology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, who has studied the area for two decades, said that cattle farming has been more lucrative for residents than traditional means of harvesting rubber and nuts from the forest. 'Twenty years ago, rubber tappers were just starting to adopt cattle. And over the last couple of decades, it's become increasingly popular,' Hoelle said. "It's just become more acceptable over time. But essentially, the forest can't compete in terms of economic value with cattle. The extent to which rubber and Brazil nuts can provide for people is really limited compared to cattle, for which, unfortunately, you have to cut down the forest and plant pasture." ___ The Associated Press' climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP's standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at

Google sues LATAM Airlines in US over Brazilian YouTube video dispute
Google sues LATAM Airlines in US over Brazilian YouTube video dispute

Reuters

time2 hours ago

  • Reuters

Google sues LATAM Airlines in US over Brazilian YouTube video dispute

June 12 (Reuters) - Alphabet's (GOOGL.O), opens new tab Google sued Chile-based LATAM Airlines ( opens new tab in U.S. federal court in San Jose, California on Thursday, seeking a declaration that Brazilian courts cannot force the tech giant to take down a YouTube video in the United States that accused a LATAM employee of sexually abusing a child. Google in the lawsuit, opens new tab said that LATAM was attempting to "make an end-run" around protections for free speech under the U.S. Constitution by suing in Brazil to force the video's removal worldwide. Spokespeople for LATAM did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Google's allegations. Google spokesperson Jose Castaneda said in a statement that the company has "long supported the legal principle that courts in a country have jurisdiction over content available in that country, but not over what content should be available in other countries." Right-wing social media companies Trump Media and Rumble filed a similar lawsuit in Florida in February against a Brazilian judge who had ordered them to remove the U.S.-based accounts of a leading supporter of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro. A federal judge decided in the case that the companies were not required to comply with the order in the United States. According to Google's lawsuit, U.S. citizen and Florida resident Raymond Moreira posted two YouTube videos in 2018 of his 6-year-old son outlining allegations of sexual abuse that the child said he experienced from a LATAM employee while traveling as an unaccompanied minor. Moreira sued LATAM in Florida in 2020 over the alleged abuse, which led to a confidential settlement. LATAM sued Google in Brazil in 2018 seeking an order to remove the video from YouTube, which Google owns. Brazil's highest court is set to consider next week whether it has the authority to order Google to take down the video worldwide. Google asked the court in California on Thursday to declare that LATAM cannot force the tech giant to remove the video in the United States. Canada's Supreme Court upheld an order for Google to remove some search results worldwide in a separate case in 2018. A California judge halted that order's U.S. enforcement in 2017.

Shocking moment passenger hurls herself out of moving Uber to avoid paying £1.40 fare
Shocking moment passenger hurls herself out of moving Uber to avoid paying £1.40 fare

The Sun

time2 hours ago

  • The Sun

Shocking moment passenger hurls herself out of moving Uber to avoid paying £1.40 fare

THIS is the shocking moment a passenger threw herself out of a moving taxi 'to avoid paying the £1.40 fare'. Baffling CCTV footage shows how the back door was wide open as the Uber travelled down the road. 6 6 6 The customer could be seen trying to ease herself out of the car and hit the ground already running in a bid to avoid falling. But the driver was going too fast for her to land steadily on her feet. She tumbled onto the tarmac, rolled over, and skidded to a stop moments later. She then picked herself up and hobbled off as a passing biker stopped to ask if she was okay. The bizarre scenes unfolded on 3 June in Itapetininga, west of São Paulo, Brazil. The taxi driver told police that the ride had been requested with cash as the selected payment method. On the way to the destination in the city centre, the passenger gave a different name from the one the ride had been booked under. She added that she did not have the cash, prompting the driver to tell her they would have to go to the police to sort the matter out. En route to the police station, the passenger opened the door and jumped out of the moving car. The taxi driver - according to her testimony - stopped, got out, and tried to talk to the passenger. The woman allegedly told her she would pay the fare - £1.38 (10.40 BRL) - via a transfer later on and asked for her account details. A local media source told What's The Jam: 'At the end of the day, she paid the driver.' 6 6 6

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store