
Neurological disorder could be reason why you're 'tired all the time'
A GP has said that people experiencing certain symptoms might want to consider asking their doctors about a specific condition
If you're constantly feeling run down and under the weather, it might be worth seeing if a certain health condition could be the culprit. However, according to one doctor, it might not be so straightforward to diagnose.
Dr Asif Ahmed, an England-based GP, suggested that those grappling with certain common symptoms might want to discuss the possibility of Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) with their doctors. He said: "We don't fully know why or how it happens, but [experts] think that there's a problem with the signal between the brain and the rest of the body."
He explained that the problem is not just how your brain receives signals from the rest of the body - but how it sends signals out too. Dr Ahmed noted that this condition typically doesn't cause "any structural damage to the nerves of the brain.", reports Surrey Live.
The NHS Inform website states that the issues occur "on a level of the brain that you cannot control". Symptoms of FND can vary greatly from person to person. According to Dr Ahmed, the warning signs can be "so varied and widespread".
NHS Inform highlights key symptoms to watch out for:
Limb weakness
Functional/dissociative seizures
Tremors
Gait disorder (problems walking, such as dragging leg, feeling unsteady or making excessive movements)
Facial or muscle spasm
Functional tics
Drop attacks (falling to the ground suddenly without losing consciousness)
Speech and swallowing difficulties
Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (gets worse while walking or in crowded spaces)
Vision problems (vision can become blurred or reduced, you could start seeing double, or develop light sensitivity)
Chronic pain, persistent fatigue, and sleep issues are also flagged as potential indicators of this condition. It could also lead to mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and PTSD.
Dr Ahmed highlighted that pinpointing Functional Neurological Disorder (FND) as the root of your health troubles can be a drawn-out and complex process. The diagnosis often relies on a method of eliminating other likely causes one-by-one as there isn't yet a single definitive test to identify the condition.
The diagnostic journey can sometimes uncover additional health issues FND patients might be facing. This could involve conducting specific blood tests and scans to fully investigate any concerns.
According to the NHS, the causes of "FND can happen for a wide range of reasons" and differ significantly from one individual to another. Moreover, having an existing neurological condition may heighten the risk of developing FND.
While there currently is no absolute cure for FND, a variety of rehabilitation therapies are available. These aim to 'retrain the brain,' assisting patients in improving their ability to perform daily tasks.
Medications may also be beneficial in addressing certain symptoms associated with FND, such as pain, depression, and anxiety. It's best to consult with a healthcare provider in determining whether medication is a suitable option for managing FND.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Sun
34 minutes ago
- The Sun
I'm a psychologist and there are 5 things your kids must NEVER do if they have ADHD – or they risk making symptoms worse
MOST of us will know someone with ADHD - maybe a person in your friendship group, a work colleague, even your own son or daughter. While it's commonly understood that people with ADHD have difficulties with attention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, it's less well known what can exacerbate symptoms, especially among children. 3 Children are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD - which stands for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder - than adults. The condition can be identified at any age, but symptoms typically begin in childhood. While the condition affects both children and adults, the experience and challenges can differ significantly. Children often struggle more with hyperactivity and impulsivity, so knowing how not to exacerbate your child's symptoms is very important. There's been a notable increase in diagnoses over the past two decades, particularly among adults, and we know so much more about it - although figures suggest many cases remain undiagnosed. As of 2024, 2.6 million people in the UK were estimated to have ADHD, approximately 708,000 children and 1.9 million adults. Prescriptions for ADHD increased significantly from around 25 items per 1,000 people in 2019-20 to 41.55 items in 2023-24. But this increase isn't necessarily due to a true surge in cases. It reflects a number of factors, such as increased awareness and recognition of the condition, updates in diagnostic guidelines, and sociocultural pressures such as overstimulating digital environments. While the rise partly reflects these factors, it also raises important questions about overdiagnosis, the medicalisation of typical behaviour, and the need for individualised care. Do you or your child have ADHD- Here's the NHS test as Brits waiting two years for diagnosis To better understand the condition, chartered counselling psychologist Dr Sheena Kumar shared everything you need to know - from telltale signs to what to avoid. Signs you might have ADHD ADHD isn't just about being hyper or distracted or struggling under a heavy workload, says Dr Kumar. Instead, it's a neurodevelopmental condition that affects how you focus, organise, and manage impulses. Dr Kumar explains: "While everyone struggles with attention sometimes, ADHD symptoms are persistent; they do not come and go. "They show up in different parts of life like work, school, and relationships, and make things feel harder than they should be." According to Dr Kumar, the following symptoms always start in childhood, even if they weren't recognised: Losing focus, even in conversations or reading Misplacing things, forgetting tasks, or missing deadlines Struggling to start or finish tasks that need mental effort Feeling restless, talking a lot, or interrupting without meaning, which impacts your relationships Having trouble managing time, emotions, or priorities For adults, it might look less like physical hyperactivity and more like feeling mentally scattered or overwhelmed all the time, says Dr Kumar. What NOT to do if you have ADHD For people with ADHD, their brain works differently to neurotypical people, especially in areas like attention, impulse control, and executive functioning. Because of this, some habits and choices can make symptoms worse or lead to burnout - especially for kids. Dr Kumar says: "You want to find ways to support your brain rather than to add extra demand to it." ADHD in children and young people Symptoms of ADHD usually start before the age of 12. A child or young person may show signs of being inattentive, such as: being easily distracted finding it hard to listen to what people are saying or to follow instructions forgetting everyday tasks, like brushing their teeth or putting on socks They may show signs of being hyperactive and impulsive, including: having high energy levels fidgeting or tapping their hands and feet talking noisily feeling restless, or getting up and moving around when they're supposed to sit still finding it hard to wait their turn, or interrupting conversations Most children and young people with ADHD have symptoms of both the inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive type. Some only show signs of one type. ADHD is thought to be recognised less often in girls than boys. This may be because girls with ADHD more commonly have inattentive symptoms and these can be harder to recognise. If you're worried that ADHD may be affecting your child, talk to one of their teachers. The teacher will usually make a referral to the school's special educational needs co-ordinator (SENCO), who can discuss support in the classroom or with homework, or help with building confidence and friendships. If you're still worried or you think your child needs additional support, you may want to make an appointment with a GP. Source: NHS Here are five things she recommends to avoid: 1. Prioritise sleep People with ADHD tend to have a higher rate of sleep disorders. Studies indicate that 50 to 80 per cent of people with ADHD experience sleep difficulties, including a higher likelihood of insomnia, sleep apnoea, periodic limb movement disorder, and restless leg syndrome. For children, ADHD can lead to trouble falling asleep, staying asleep, and getting up in the morning. And sleep deprivation amplifies ADHD symptoms. It hinders the brain's ability to concentrate, making it more challenging for individuals with ADHD to stay focused and attentive. Dr Kumar advises: "Prioritise sleep, and if you struggle, research and try different ways to help sleep." 2. Don't overcommit The impulsivity and difficulty with time management associated with ADHD can contribute to taking on more tasks than one can realistically manage. Kids in particular may also struggle to say 'no'. This could be related to schoolwork, exams, or social situations such as hanging out with their friends. But overcommitment can be particularly problematic for individuals with ADHD, often leading to stress, burnout, and difficulty following through on commitments. Dr Kumar says: "Learning to say 'no' doesn't make you rude, it makes you honest." 3. 'Just try harder' The belief that someone with ADHD must exert extra effort to perform tasks can negatively impact self-esteem, warns Dr Kumar. This can be due to a combination of factors, including the feeling of being constantly behind, the internalisation of external criticism, and the challenges associated with emotional regulation. Telling a child with ADHD to 'just try harder' is ineffective and can be harmful because ADHD is a neurological condition, not a lack of effort or motivation. Instead of focusing on the perceived need to exert more effort, people with ADHD should adopt strategies to improve focus, organisation, and overall functioning. These strategies should be tailored to individual needs and preferences, and may include using tools to manage time and tasks, incorporating physical activity, and seeking professional guidance. 4. Ignore your emotions People with ADHD shouldn't ignore their emotions because neglecting them can lead to a number of difficulties. Children with ADHD may especially have difficulty regulating and managing their emotions. This can potentially result in intense outbursts and difficulty managing everyday situations. "Working on regulation skills helps," says Dr Kumar. 5. Never self-diagnose or self-medicate While parents are key to recognising potential ADHD symptoms and initiating the process of seeking a diagnosis from a doctor, they should never diagnose their child with the condition themselves. Self-diagnosing and self-medicating ADHD is strongly discouraged because it can lead to inaccurate diagnoses, ineffective treatment, and potential harm. A formal diagnosis requires a thorough evaluation by a qualified healthcare professional, and treatment plans should be tailored to individual needs under the supervision of a medical professional. You risk the danger of making symptoms worse, says Dr Kumar. The best way to get diagnosed To go down the NHS route, visit your GP and ask for a referral to an ADHD specialist (only certain professionals are qualified to diagnose, such as psychiatrists and psychologists). Dr Kumar advises: "You'll usually be asked to bring examples of how your symptoms affect your daily life. "But note - while the NHS pathway is free, unfortunately waiting times can be up to three years. "If a private assessment is an option for you, diagnosis tends to be a lot quicker. "In my clinic I also do online ADHD assessment and diagnosis with adults." What happens if ADHD is never diagnosed? ADHD that is never diagnosed can hide under layers of frustration, burnout, or health issues. A diagnosis can be the first step toward understanding yourself, finding effective strategies, and feeling less alone. Dr Kumar adds: "Many people experience underachievement, feeling capable but consistently falling short due to disorganisation, missed deadlines, or procrastination. "This often leads to low self-esteem, with individuals internalising harmful beliefs like 'I'm lazy' which can increase the risk of anxiety and depression. "Without understanding the root cause, people may turn to coping mechanisms like excessive caffeine, or other substances to self-regulate. "Relationships may also suffer due to impulsivity, forgetfulness, or emotional reactivity, all of which can create unnecessary conflict. "Getting a diagnosis can bring clarity, relief, and a starting point for meaningful support." How ADHD is treated For some people, just knowing their diagnosis brings relief as it helps them to make sense of themselves and they do not want formalised treatment. For those that want treatment, that can look like a combination of medication, psychological support, and lifestyle adjustments, says Dr Kumar. She explains: "Psychological therapies, such as cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), support managing time, emotions, and daily challenges, often alongside coaching and family education. "Lifestyle changes like establishing routines, using organisational tools, exercising, and prioritising good sleep also play an important role. " Schools may provide additional support through formal plans, and regular follow-ups with healthcare professionals ensure the treatment is effective and adjusted as needed. "Overall, treatment is personalised to help improve daily functioning and quality of life."


BBC News
37 minutes ago
- BBC News
Hospital backlog drops to lowest level in two years in England
The backlog in routine hospital treatments in England has reached its lowest level for two for the end of April showed the waiting list dropped to 7.39 million, down from 7.42 million in it is nine years since the NHS has met its target of 92% of patients being seen in 18 weeks – currently it is just below 60%. The government has made meeting the target one of its key missions for this parliament – and on Wednesday announced above-inflation rises for the NHS in the coming years to help achieve to the latest figures, Health and Social Care Secretary Wes Streeting, said: "We are putting the NHS on the road to recovery." And he added this was "just the start" as the extra investment announced in the spending review, which will see the NHS budget rise by 3% a year in the next three years, combined with reforms that will be announced in the 10-year plan due next month, would help build on what has been drop in the numbers on the waiting list, which covers people waiting for routine treatments like hip and knee operations, came after March saw a rise in numbers – the first time in six months the waiting list had gone a little bit of fluctuation from month to month is normally seen, the government said it was clear the numbers waiting were on a downward peak occurred in September 2023, when the waiting list climbed to nearly 7.8 million. 'Short-term wins' Meghana Pandit, of NHS England, said the progress being made was "thanks to NHS staff"."We are determined to continue on this trajectory for patients as staff work to turn the tide for patients waiting for care, and while huge pressure on services remains, we are starting to see a real difference across our services."Key targets for cancer care and A&E continue to be made, although there are signs of progress, the government said. The health services in the rest of the UK nations are also missing their key Tim Cooksley, president of the Society for Acute Medicine, said significant problems still remained in England, pointing out that the number of 12-hour waits in emergency departments went up last month compared with the previous said a major problem facing hospitals was the lack of social care available in the causes delayed discharges where patients fit to leave hospital cannot go, because they need support to return home or to a care home. That in turn slows the ability of hospitals to see new patients coming in via A&E, or for routine said: "Social care remains unaddressed - and will do for the foreseeable future after the spending review announcement - so patients will continue to wait extended periods of time and often in corridors."The issue remains that, for all the rhetoric of investment, plans and solutions, the government is too focused on short-term quick wins which will fail to deliver effective and lasting change."


Daily Mail
43 minutes ago
- Daily Mail
I spent £11,000 on surgery to lose 12 stone for my wedding - but developed a deadly disease that left my so weak I couldn't walk down the aisle without crutches
A bride-to-be who splashed £11,000 in a desperate bid to lose weight for her wedding was left too weak to walk down the aisle. Betty Hunt, from Middlesbrough, weighed 20 stone, 3 pounds when she underwent a gastric sleeve operation in November 2023 and, within 12 weeks, she had lost five stone. Despite plummeting from a size 24 to a slender size 8, the 24-year-old had grown worried that she couldn't keep food down and had begun experiencing dizziness. She was forced to undergo IV treatment for dehydration in January 2024, weighing 8 stone 4 pounds, but one morning she woke up with her legs feeling like 'jelly' and unable to see properly. Just seven months before her wedding day, 5ft 3in Betty was diagnosed with Wernicke's encephalopathy, a life-threatening brain condition caused by a vitamin B1 deficiency. She was hospitalised for four months to have drips and physiotherapy, leaving her fearing she wouldn't survive or be well enough to attend her big day. Betty had to walk down the aisle using a crutch in September 2024, and she even had to sit down as she and now-husband, Nathan Hunt, 24, exchanged vows. He had to 'hold her up' during their first dance and she was 'saddened' not to have the strength or energy to boogie with her bridesmaids at their reception. She's since admitted that, despite 'looking like a different person' as a result of her weight loss, she now 'doesn't have a life'. The former claims advisor still can't walk unaided, struggles to use her shaking hands and has sight issues due to permanent nerve damage. 'I thought I might not make it to my wedding. I thought about rescheduling it but my physios in hospital were amazing,' Betty said. 'The night of my wedding I had my first dance with my husband but he had to hold me up the whole time. I couldn't step to the side or anything, I couldn't stand. 'I wanted to lose weight before my wedding, that was the whole reason why I wanted [a gastric sleeve] done. 'Seeing all of my bridesmaids, my friends and family up on the dance floor, I couldn't get up with them. 'It was really sad, I didn't have the wedding I thought I was going to. I couldn't just enjoy the night. 'One thing that my family were told is that if I wasn't brought into hospital when I did go in I would have died within two weeks. 'Whenever I was taking any tablets, drinking any water, my protein shakes, any food, I was constantly throwing up. 'My legs had gone like jelly. I was numb from my boobs down. I couldn't feel anything. 'They [Betty's family] said I was also yellow because my liver was shutting down. 'Because I was so malnourished and poorly at the time my organs were starting to shut down. I look like a different person now but I don't have a life.' Betty, who is now unable to work, had wanted to get a gastric sleeve after struggling to lose the 8 stone she'd put on in just eight months during 2020. Before the operation, Betty would skip breakfast then have a bowl of pasta for lunch, eat takeaway pizza, kebab or chick parmigiana most nights for dinner and snack on crisps, chocolate, ice cream and cookies throughout the day. Now, she survives on protein coffee drinks, small portions of chilli and rice or ravioli, and no snacks and gets additional calories through a feeding tube. She said the surgery company was supposed to provide dietitians who would call Betty regularly to check in on her after the procedure. Betty, who is now unable to work, had wanted to get a gastric sleeve after struggling to lose the 8 stone she'd put on in just eight months during 2020 'I thought I might not make it to my wedding. I thought about rescheduling it but my physios in hospital were amazing,' Betty, from Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, said WHAT IS WERNICKE'S ENCEPHALOPATHY? According to the NHS, Wernicke's encephalopathy is a condition that affects your brain and is caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1). Some of the reasons you might not have enough thiamine (vitamin B1) include poor diet, malnourishment, vomiting, liver disease and weight loss. Betty said when she told them about the vomiting they were just 'excited about the weight she'd lost' and claims she hasn't heard from them since January 2024. On 4 February 2024, a family member took her to James Cook University Hospital in Middlesbrough where she was diagnosed with Wernicke's encephalopathy, which is a rare potential side effect of bariatric surgery. She hopes to be able to walk unaided within a few more years of physiotherapy. 'I feel very angry because the reason why I got it done in the UK and paid a lot more money for the surgery was because I wanted to be safe and I wanted to make sure I had good aftercare,' Betty said. 'Looking back on it now it's scary because I was so oblivious that this could happen. I'd done so much research before actually getting the surgery and this never came up ever. 'Every time I'd tell [the surgery company] how much weight I'd lost they'd go, 'Oh my god that's amazing' 'I was saying to them it's good that I'm losing weight but I'm also not keeping anything down. 'My energy was so low. It was affecting me, I just wanted to finish work and go to bed. 'I have really shaky hands as well so pouring a kettle, writing, anything like that I can't do and with my eyesight, I can't really see. 'I've got no independence.' Betty said she has had to pause her physiotherapy because she is extremely weak from the weight loss but has a feeding tube that helps her get extra calories into her body. She hopes this will help her gain muscle so she can continue learning how to stand and walk independently.