1.3 million Cameroonians are displaced (NRC)
Also, in Burundi, voters head to the polls on June 5th to elect new members of parliament and local councillors. But the campaign has been overshadowed by the exclusion of a key opposition figure: Agathon Rwasa, founder of the National Congress for Liberty. The electoral commission has rejected his candidacy, a move he says is politically motivated and part of a wider crackdown by the ruling party, CNDD-FDD. Our correspondent Juliette Montilly met with him in Bujumbura, just days ahead of the vote.
Finally, in Ivory Coast, since 2011 and the end of Ivory Coast's civil war, the West African state's been hailed as a major success story... with big growth on Alassane Ouattara's watch. But the 83-year old's legacy is sure to come under scrutiny with four potential rivals barred from October's presidential election... including the leader of the largest opposition party, the PDCI... Ouattara who's yet to state whether he'll seek a fourth term. Antonia Kerrigan.
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France 24
a day ago
- France 24
Congolese refugees in Burundi: Families separated by chaos of war
Africa 05:55 Burundi goes to the polls this Thursday to elect MPs and local councillors. But the election has already been heavily criticised, with many candidates disqualified by the electoral commission – including longtime opposition figure Agathon Rwasa. Burundi is also affected by the conflict in neighbouring DR Congo. More than 71,000 Congolese nationals have fled the fighting between the Congolese army and the Rwanda-backed M23 rebels since January. Many have crossed into Burundi, making this the largest refugee influx the country has seen in decades. The chaos of war has torn families apart, as our regional correspondent reports. Most of these Congolese refugees are women and children, who face not only the trauma of fleeing, but also the heartbreak of separation. FRANCE 24 followed several families from the border to a UNHCR site on the other side of the country. At the end of their journey, some of the refugees are reunited with loved ones already in Burundi. Others have no news of their families. All of them must now learn to live with the uncertainty of their future return to DR Congo.
France 24
a day ago
- France 24
Burundi votes but with opposition neutered
The impoverished, landlocked country in east Africa has seen decades of ethnic violence, civil war and authoritarian rule. The ruling CNDD-FDD party of President Evariste Ndayishimiye is accused of undermining its main opponent, the National Freedom Council (CNL), which came second at the last election in 2020 and claimed it was cheated. In 2023, the interior ministry suspended the CNL over "irregularities" in the way it organised its meetings. Then last year, the CNL ousted its leader, former militia commander-turned-politician Agathon Rwasa, while he was abroad. He was replaced by someone considered close to the ruling party, Nestor Girukwishaka, a former minister and senior executive at a state-owned company -- in what critics described as a government-orchestrated coup. The government then passed new rules that effectively barred Rwasa and his allies from joining other opposition parties or standing as independents. A Burundian analyst, who requested anonymity for fear of reprisals, said the ruling party was taking no chances because the elections were taking place amid "a very deep socio-economic crisis". The analyst said the country was facing "all sorts of shortages, galloping inflation of more than 40 percent per month and growing popular discontent". 'Very difficult for us' President Ndayishimiye took over following the death of his predecessor, Pierre Nkurunziza, who had isolated the country with his brutal and chaotic rule since 2005. While Ndayishimiye has been seen as relatively less authoritarian, Burundi's human rights record remains poor, with journalists, activists and opposition figures all facing severe repression. One of the candidates for Thursday's election, Patrick Nkurunziza -- no relation to the previous president -- of the opposition coalition Burundi for All, told AFP the campaign had been "very difficult for us". He said his members faced "threats, harassment and sometimes even attacks" from a government-aligned youth league known as the Imbonerakure. A group of media executives last month accused the Imbonerakure of arresting and torturing a journalist while he tried to work at the University of Burundi in the capital Bujumbura. A fuel shortage that has largely paralysed the country for nearly three years also made it difficult for opposition candidates to operate, said Nkurunziza. "In the absence of Agathon Rwasa's CNL, the CNDD-FDD is sure to win," said the analyst. Most of the other candidates are "token candidates, who are there just to show that democracy is still happening in Burundi", they added. Burundi experienced decades of ethnic violence and civil war up to 2005. Under a peace agreement signed in 2000, seats in the parliament are split 60-40 between the two ethnic groups, Hutu and Tutsi. Burundi remains one of the world's poorest countries with almost two-thirds living below the World Bank's poverty line of $2.15 per day.
France 24
2 days ago
- France 24
1.3 million Cameroonians are displaced (NRC)
Also, in Burundi, voters head to the polls on June 5th to elect new members of parliament and local councillors. But the campaign has been overshadowed by the exclusion of a key opposition figure: Agathon Rwasa, founder of the National Congress for Liberty. The electoral commission has rejected his candidacy, a move he says is politically motivated and part of a wider crackdown by the ruling party, CNDD-FDD. Our correspondent Juliette Montilly met with him in Bujumbura, just days ahead of the vote. Finally, in Ivory Coast, since 2011 and the end of Ivory Coast's civil war, the West African state's been hailed as a major success story... with big growth on Alassane Ouattara's watch. But the 83-year old's legacy is sure to come under scrutiny with four potential rivals barred from October's presidential election... including the leader of the largest opposition party, the PDCI... Ouattara who's yet to state whether he'll seek a fourth term. Antonia Kerrigan.
