logo
Storm warning: Extreme wind is now 'priority' climate risk for Ireland

Storm warning: Extreme wind is now 'priority' climate risk for Ireland

The Journal3 days ago

EXTREME WIND HAS been named as one of the biggest climate threats that Ireland faces, with future storms capable of wreaking havoc on the country's power lines and communication networks.
Coastal erosion, flooding and heatwaves also pose risks for Ireland as the global climate crisis worsens.
That's according to a stark National Climate Change Assessment by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which has examined impacts of climate change that Ireland needs to prepare for.
The report describes extreme wind as a 'priority risk', noting that Ireland's exposure to these risks was made clear earlier this year during Storm Éowyn, which knocked out power to large parts of the country for many days.
'We know that Ireland is being impacted by climate change already,' said EPA Director General Laura Burke.
'Recent events, such as Storms Darragh and Éowyn, demonstrated how damage to critical infrastructure such as energy, water supply, transport and communications networks in turn gives rise to impacts on human health, biodiversity and the financial system,' she said.
'Addressing these risks in an integrated and consistent way is key to achieving our national climate resilience objective.'
Advertisement
Burke said that climate risks 'cascade across sectors' and that there needs to be 'additional urgent action to ensure Ireland is sustainably resilient to the risks that we currently face, and will increasingly experience, in the coming decades'.
The report details how Ireland's coastline is experiencing the impacts of coastal erosion and coastal flooding, which are expected to further increase with climate change.
Buildings and transport infrastructure in coastal areas around Dublin, the southeast and the southwest of the country are considered to be particularly exposed.
More broadly, changes in precipitation patterns are expected to cause an increase in the frequency and severity of river, surface water, and groundwater flooding events.
Because of the prevalence of hard surfaces that exacerbate flood risk, buildings, structures and transport infrastructure are highly exposed. The consequences of these risks are expected to reach 'critical' by mid-century and potentially 'catastrophic' by the end of the century without action to reduce the risks.
Flooding also poses physical and mental health risks to the population.
Extreme heat is expected to become a priority risk by the end of the century due to projected increases in the frequency and severity of extreme heat events, combined with growth in the population and most vulnerable groups (such as those over the age of 65).
The EPA is advising the government to gather data about climate hazards and to address the forthcoming risks, as well as financially quantifying the estimated direct and indirect costs of climate risks.
Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article.
Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.
Learn More
Support The Journal

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

'Constantly watching the forecasts is exhausting and it is no way for a family to live'
'Constantly watching the forecasts is exhausting and it is no way for a family to live'

Irish Examiner

time3 days ago

  • Irish Examiner

'Constantly watching the forecasts is exhausting and it is no way for a family to live'

A Cork father whose home was destroyed by flooding said the constant threat of rising rainfall was negatively impacting his mental health. Alan Mahy is now constantly monitoring the weather forecasts and wants Met Éireann to issue flood warnings as well as wind and rain warnings in forecasts. His call comes after the release of the first ever national climate change risk assessment by the Environmental Protection Agency, which says the country is facing "immediate critical risks from extreme weather events" In recent months, the father of four girls had to erect flood gates outside his home while celebrations were ongoing inside for his daughter's seventh birthday. When Alan and his wife Orla moved to a detached home in Midleton in December 2021, they thought they had found their dream home, until Storm Babet hit in October 2023. "I've become an unwilling amateur expert now at reading the river and river gauges," he said. Before Babet, "I was on holidays when my neighbour rang to say that the river level was now higher than the bridge used by 11 homes on the lane. The same bridge collapsed under the force of the flood. Water was already in our home at this point, and it was too late to do anything. Alan Mahy's house flooded during Storm Babet. "Eighteen months after the flood, if water gets to our driveway, others know to start panicking. "We are now the flood warning system for Midleton." The family home was destroyed, with the ground floor under more than 3ft of water, and the house was under-insured for what they lost. The kids' toys, floors, kitchen units, sofas, everything you can imagine was destroyed and we had to rent somewhere to live for almost four months while repairs were being carried out. Early interim flood measures have been put in place by the local authorities, but Mr Mahy believes it could take up to a decade to fully implement the Midleton Flood Relief Scheme. "About 1,600 tonnes of gravel and stones that were raising the river levels were removed by the local council outside our home and we are very grateful for that. "In other parts of Midleton, there have been temporary flood defences put in place, in the form of large sandbags along the riverbank. "But I firmly believe there should be a flood warning system like they have in the UK and other countries. "A yellow rain alert might not seem a lot but if it is on top of days and days of rainfall, then that yellow rain alert might be all that is needed to send the river into flood and threaten my home." Mr Mahy says the constant watching of rainfall measures has affected his mental health. We are trying to put on a brave face for our daughters. Every time there is heavy rain, they are asking if the house is going to be flooded again. "It is obviously on their minds as well and during the birthday party, I took the precaution of putting up sandbags and flood gates because I was worried about the heavy rainfall after four days of rain. Alan Mahy's possessions were destroyed when his house flooded. "Unfortunately, my prediction was right, the heavy rainfall over the previous week meant the river was too high to cope with the yellow warning for rainfall. "In actual fact, the rain that fell that night wasn't too much, but it was enough to raise the river level above the river bank. The county council came to our aid with sandbags. "When the river breaks the banks and comes up the driveway, I have to move the cars to higher ground and be on alert all the time. We feel embattled in our own home. "Carlow Weather as far as I'm concerned was the only forecaster to correctly predict how bad Babet would be. A few days in advance of Babet, he was warning East Cork for risk of bad floods — he was correct and yet there were no actions taken by the authorities to prepare for the worst. "Constantly watching the forecasts and monitoring the river levels is just exhausting and it is no way for a family to live." Alan O'Reilly from Carlow Weather has been consistent in his calls for a flood alert system in the country. In his latest email to Government ministers in January he said: "We are going to see more extreme weather in the coming years, especially flooding and we still have no flood warning system or any real dedicated resources for weather event responses. "We need far more weather stations recording data, especially rainfall data in the upland areas that feed the rivers." Measures he has outlined include flood response teams, as well as groups trained to assist ESB networks with power restoration in terms of clearing roads and trees and replacing poles. He also called for military drones to be deployed after storms to map flooded areas, fallen power lines and blocked roads and feed information to local authorities, and a dedicated national weather emergency app for real-time alerts and information on power outages, emergency hubs and road closures. In a statement, Cork County Council said: "Regarding flood warnings, Cork County Council relies on Met Éireann forecasts and the National Directorate for Fire and Emergency Management (NDFEM). Locally, information received from Met Éireann and NDFEM is augmented by river gauge trends and reports from area engineers and considered by Cork County Council's Severe Weather Assessment Team. The Severe Weather Assessment Team convenes as soon as a significant risk of severe weather becomes apparent and meets regularly thereafter at least until the risk has abated. The team advises and coordinates the relevant sections within Cork County Council regarding risk and response, including press releases and social media posts to help keep citizens informed.

Report: Risk to crop yields as Ireland projected to get warmer and wetter
Report: Risk to crop yields as Ireland projected to get warmer and wetter

Agriland

time3 days ago

  • Agriland

Report: Risk to crop yields as Ireland projected to get warmer and wetter

A new report that reveals 'where, when and how' climates risks could likely impact on Ireland warns that it will get warmer and wetter, which in turn could reduce crop yields. The Environment Protection Agency (EPA) today (Wednesday, June 4) published Ireland's first National Climate Change Risk Assessment report, which identifies 115 risks from projected changes in climate conditions. These risks are likely to impact on energy, transport, communications, water security, public health, food production and supply, and ecosystems. According to the EPA, it identified a total of 43 significant risks for Ireland. Source: EPA (June 2025) Laura Burke, EPA director general said today:'We know that Ireland is being impacted by climate change already. 'This comprehensive assessment highlights the need for additional urgent action to ensure Ireland is sustainably resilient to the risks that we currently face, and will increasingly experience, in the coming decades. 'Recent events, such as Storms Darragh and Éowyn, demonstrated how damage to critical infrastructure such as energy, water supply, transport and communications networks in turn give rise to impacts on human health, biodiversity, and the financial system.' In the report, the EPA also stipulates that some 'significant risks' require urgent action within the next five years. These are: The risk of disruption and damage to communications and energy distribution infrastructure due to extreme wind; The risk of disruption and damage to buildings and transport infrastructure due to extreme wind, coastal erosion, and coastal flooding. Climate risk assessment report The report also details that by the end of this century 'extreme heat' is identified as a priority risk. According to the EPA, Ireland's climate is projected to get warmer with average temperatures increasing across all seasons and on an annual basis, while the number of heatwaves is also forecast to increase. The National Climate Risk Assessment report also identifies potential 'opportunities' as a result of climate change for certain economic sectors, including a longer season for outdoor activities which could boost tourism-related businesses. According to the EPA, there could also be a longer growing season and 'improved livestock nutrition and grazing because of higher average temperatures'.

Urgent extreme weather warning for Ireland
Urgent extreme weather warning for Ireland

Extra.ie​

time3 days ago

  • Extra.ie​

Urgent extreme weather warning for Ireland

Extreme wind, flooding and heat have been flagged in the first comprehensive assessment of where, when and how climate risks are likely to impact Ireland over the coming decades. The State's environmental watchdog, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), has today warned of 115 risks associated with a projected increase in the severity and frequency of extreme weather events through 2030, 2050, and 2100. It said these would affect the country's energy, transport, communications, water security, public health, food production and supply, and ecosystems. Extreme wind, flooding and heat have been flagged in the first comprehensive assessment of where, when and how climate risks are likely to impact Ireland over the coming decades. Pic: Shutterstock In a new report, the EPA said urgent action was particularly badly needed over the next five years to prevent disruption and damage to communications and energy distribution infrastructure, due to extreme wind. It said similarly rapid action was needed to avoid disruption and damage to buildings and transport infrastructure due to extreme wind, coastal erosion and coastal flooding. Also requiring swift attention were risks to the built environment and human health from flooding and heat, the EPA said. Also requiring swift attention were risks to the built environment and human health from flooding and heat, the EPA said. Pic: Noel Sweeney/PA Wire/PA Images Laura Burke, EPA director general, said: 'We know that Ireland is being impacted by climate change already. 'Recent events, such as Storms Darragh and Éowyn, demonstrated how damage to critical infrastructure, such as energy, water supply, transport and communications networks, in turn gives rise to impacts on human health, biodiversity and the financial system.' EPA director Dr Eimear Cotter said: 'The National Climate Risk Assessment underscores the need for immediate action in the next five years to enhance the resilience of Ireland's critical infrastructure to climate change. Over the last century, Ireland's climate has become warmer, with changes in precipitation patterns and rising sea levels. Pic: 'The risks with the most consequential and highest urgency ratings relate to extreme wind, coastal erosion and coastal flooding.' The report states: 'Ireland's climate is changing in line with global trends. These changes are unprecedented, and it is now established fact that human activities are resulting in the warming of our climate system. 'Over the last century, Ireland's climate has become warmer, with patterns of precipitation changing and rising sea levels. These changes in our average climate conditions are also being reflected in changes in the frequency and severity of extreme weather events. 'Changes to Ireland's climate will continue and intensify, with far-reaching consequences for its environment, economy, and society.' The EPA warned climate change would drive up insurance costs, reduce tax payments to the State and cause businesses to struggle. Increases in rainfall and flooding would pose significant risks to citizens' physical and mental health. Flooding can cause injuries, fatalities, PTSD, depression and anxiety. Extreme heat also poses health risks, particularly to vulnerable groups such as older adults, children, and people with chronic illnesses. It can cause heat exhaustion, heat stroke, and dehydration, while warmer temperatures extend the spread of diseases. Wildlife will also be affected, with an increasing risk of forest fires, deteriorating quality of freshwater due to flooding and droughts, a degradation in habitats and a risk of invasive species. The EPA also cited a risk of reduced crop yields. It warned of 'cascading' impacts, such as a loss of electricity affecting water supply, transport, food production, healthcare and water security. Predictions in the report, obtained from Met Éireann and other agencies, pointed to a national mean temperature rise of 1.5°C by the 2050s, with the mid-east experiencing the largest increase of up to 2C. It said the upsides of climate change include the possibility of increased tourism, as well as increased hydro-power generation, more shellfish and a greater diversity of marine species.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store