
State superintendent shares plan to improve Wyoming education
CHEYENNE — The future of Wyoming's workforce is heavily dependent on the quality of education, a belief that State Superintendent of Public Instruction Megan Degenfelder reiterated to business owners Friday afternoon.
Appearing as the guest speaker for the Greater Cheyenne Chamber of Commerce's monthly luncheon at Little America, Degenfelder discussed student performance, literacy and where Wyoming's education system can improve.
'The state of education is good, but we still have much work to do,' Degenfelder said. 'As business leaders, I do not need to explain to you all the importance of education. In fact, I think it should be our top priority as policymakers in the state. Our Founding Fathers found value in funding education because they knew that the key to building the greatest country on Earth was a well-educated citizenry.'
Degenfelder noted that this drive for quality education is exactly why Wyomingites should be concerned about the results of the 2024 National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP), which showed a nationwide drop in reading proficiency.
'While we should absolutely celebrate our results staying relatively stable and above many other states, we should not settle for anything less than progress,' Degenfelder said. 'Wyoming doesn't do just good enough, we aim higher. And progress is possible, but we need bold, innovative leadership in Wyoming.'
Degenfelder also noted that two years into her term, the state has made substantial progress on her strategic plan.
The plan prioritizes parental empowerment and eliminating political bias; preparing students for jobs through career and technical education; developing citizenship for students; reducing bureaucracy and creating efficiencies; valuing and supporting teachers; and improving outcomes through early literacy.
Parental empowerment
The issue of parental rights and choice has been a hot topic in the state. Degenfelder has made it a priority to make policies that prioritize parent choice.
This has included school choice, controversial library policies, transparency initiatives and anti-transgender legislation, requiring the reporting of health changes to parents.
Ten school districts in the state have joined a curriculum transparency initiative, including Laramie County School District 1.
'At the end of the day, parents should be the No. 1 decision maker in their child's education,' Degenfelder said.
The state superintendent has also supported public charter schools and education savings accounts, which she sees as an improvement in choice.
'I was a product of our traditional system, and wouldn't have changed a thing,' Degenfelder said. 'But it doesn't work as well for other families and situations. So, we're going to continue to build that and make sure that it works and we can keep a robust public education system, but also have choices for parents.'
Degenfelder's values have also influenced her support of President Donald Trump attempting to close the U.S. Department of Education, which one attendee asked her to explain.
'We know how to do this without the federal agency,' Degenfelder said. 'And so that doesn't mean that the programs and services are going away. What that can mean is more of a block grant model to our states to be able to determine how we're going to handle education, reducing the bureaucracy, and the red tape that's associated.'
The federal Department of Education was established in 1979 by former President Jimmy Carter; however, the federal government has had a role in education since the mid-1800s. It isn't certain yet what the federal government's involvement in education would be should President Trump successfully close the department, but Degenfelder sees an opportunity to increase flexibility for students.
'There's a lot of fear of the unknown out there right now, but I really think it's a great opportunity to be able again to take back power as states,' Degenfelder said.
Future workforce
Since she was presenting to local business leaders, Degenfelder made a point to demonstrate how local education builds the future workforce.
'Not only have we been able to significantly reduce the red tape that existed for career and technical education dollars to get from the federal and state government to our local districts,' Degenfelder said, 'but we also worked with the Legislature to double our funding for career and technical student organizations.'
Programs like FFA, FBLA, FCCLA and DECA prepare students for the workforce. The state is also increasing workforce credentials and work-based learning opportunities, Degenfelder said. The state is piloting project-based learning and competency-based learning, and working to connect Native American students with career and technical opportunities.
Degenfelder pointed to attempts to expand financial literacy instruction as an example of innovative ways to help students and local businesses.
'Imagine a Wyoming where students can learn far beyond the confines of a classroom,' Degenfelder said. '... That's what we're working toward in Wyoming education, because real-world experience counts when preparing the next generation of Wyoming's workforce.'
Literacy
NAEP results showed nationwide decreases in literacy. Despite this, Wyoming's fourth- and eighth-graders continued to perform above the national average in reading and mathematics, holding steady with 2022 scores, according to the Wyoming Department of Education.
For Degenfelder, this doesn't mean that the state shouldn't pursue improvements, particularly in literacy.
'We know that if the child cannot read by the third grade their future is limited, and so we're currently in the process of discussing major literacy reform in the state of Wyoming, based on national best practices,' Degenfelder said.
For the past three years, on average, fewer than 50% of Wyoming students have performed proficient or above on the English language arts assessment. Additionally, advocacy groups have expressed frustrations with the quality of Individualized Education Plans (IEPs) in the state, which are typically used for students with some sort of physical or learning disability.
'We have to do better for our kids,' Degenfelder said. 'I believe, truly, that if we continue to work on these initiatives that I've outlined for you today, the next generation will be better prepared to enter the Wyoming workforce. They'll be better prepared to be patriotic citizens, and they'll be better prepared to be the visionaries that keep our state strong.'
Teachers
Degenfelder established a teacher retention and recruitment task force, composed of nearly 30 stakeholders across the state. They developed recommendations for teacher retention that would also attract new teachers.
Recommendations such as the development of a principal leadership academy, reducing content and performance standards by nearly 70%, reducing the assessment burden for teachers and students, and launching a mental health framework have already begun to be implemented, according to Degenfelder.
The WDE also intends to continue highlighting the work of teachers across the state. They also hope to create a network through which they can connect innovative teachers across the state for mentorship, Degenfelder told luncheon attendees.
This mutual mentorship between teachers would take place within their area of expertise with the intent of them working together to better serve students.
'The vast majority of our students are doing an exceptional job in the classroom, and we need to ensure that the system isn't holding them back,' Degenfelder said. 'Supporting Wyoming teachers doesn't need to mean more bureaucracy. It means giving teachers the freedom to do their jobs.'
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

Yahoo
a day ago
- Yahoo
Some Wyoming residents voice support for voter registration changes
CHEYENNE — Beginning July 1, Wyoming voters will be required to provide proof of state residency and U.S. citizenship when registering to vote, something Wyoming Secretary of State Chuck Gray has been advocating for years. The move comes after the Wyoming Legislature passed House Bill 156 in February, a piece of legislation Gov. Mark Gordon let go into law without his signature. The public comment period for rules related to the change began May 5 and lasts until June 20. Wednesday afternoon, Gray's office held an in-person and virtual meeting to allow people to voice their opinions about the proposed rules. All attendees who spoke during the meeting expressed support for the new law, and made some minor recommendations for the Secretary of State to consider before a final version of the law is published. Wyoming voters will be required to be a state resident for at least 30 days before casting their ballots, and must present proof of residency and citizenship when registering to vote. Last year, a similar piece of legislation was approved by the Wyoming Legislature, but vetoed by Gordon on the grounds that the regulations exceeded Gray's legal authority. The 2025 legislation grants the Secretary of State that authority. 'Providing proof of United States citizenship and proof of residency has been a key priority of our administration,' Gray said Wednesday, 'and this rulemaking marks over a year-and-a-half-long standoff with Gov. Mark Gordon and myself concerning the need for documentary proof of citizenship and residency to ensure a reasonable means to follow our constitutional obligations of ensuring only U.S. citizens and only Wyomingites are voting in Wyoming elections.' Gray said the veto last year was very troubling, and there were a lot of inaccurate statements made by the governor. 'We didn't give up. We went to the Legislature, and the people won, weighing the governor back down, and the bill became law without his signature,' he said. Rep. John Bear, R-Gillette, and the former chairman of the Wyoming Freedom Caucus, a hardline group of Republican lawmakers, was the primary sponsor of the bill. He spoke during Wednesday's public hearing, saying this bill will build confidence in Wyoming elections. 'Prior to introducing this bill, we conducted a poll of likely voters in the state of Wyoming. It was a very scientific poll, and this particular issue had over 74% support, and we saw that as we traveled the state,' he said. Voter Meeting From left, Elena Campbell speaks on Zoom, while C.J. Young, Election Division director; Jesse Naiman, deputy secretary of state; and Wyoming Secretary of State Chuck Gray listen during a public comment meeting about voter identification rules in the Capitol Extension on Wednesday. Platte County Clerk Malcolm Ervin, who also serves as chairman of the Wyoming County Clerks Association, weighed in Wednesday, as well, with a few minor suggested changes. One recommendation concerned the use of Wyoming student identification cards as a document to prove residency for voter registration. He suggested the ID cards be required to display the voter's legal name, not a chosen name. He said most of his concerns regarding the 2025 legislation were quelled by the fact that there is a 'last-ditch' effort that allows people to show proof of residency or citizenship if they don't have the required documentation to vote outlined in the new law. If someone doesn't have valid identification forms or lacks a Wyoming driver's license and a Social Security number to prove residency, they can provide other documentation, such as a utility bill, bank statement or a pay stub under the proposed rules. To prove U.S. citizenship, one must produce a document already outlined in law, including a Wyoming driver's license, Wyoming ID card, a valid U.S. passport, a certificate of U.S. citizenship, a certificate of naturalization, a U.S. military draft record or a Selective Service registration acknowledgement card, a consular report of birth abroad issued by the U.S. Department of State, or an original or certified copy of a birth certificate in the U.S. bearing an official seal. 'I want to be clear that we see that adaptation as a last-ditch effort, if we've exhausted all other options. It's our last option on the table, specifically to ensure nobody is disenfranchised from voting,' Ervin said. The other concern he had that was addressed in the new legislation is that post office boxes in Wyoming will only count as proof of residency if the person lists their residential address on their voter registration application form. Another virtual attendee spoke in favor of the new law. Mark Koep, chairman of the Crook County Republican Party, echoed Rep. Bear's statements of statewide support. 'Overwhelmingly, the voters of Wyoming — and I talk to a lot of people — support these rules that you have in place,' he said. 'And so, I just want to make that heard on this chat to the media in the room: the people of Wyoming want these rules.' Since 2000, there have been four convictions of voter fraud in Wyoming, according to The Heritage Foundation, all involving U.S. citizens. When the public comment period closes on June 20, it will once again be up to Gordon to accept or reject the proposed rules. Under Gray's proposed rules, a valid Wyoming driver's license will be adequate proof of identity, residency and U.S. citizenship, so long as it lists a Wyoming address. Tribal identification cards issued by either the Eastern Shoshone or Northern Arapaho tribes, or other federally recognized tribes, will also count as proof of residency if a Wyoming address is listed. If the applicant doesn't have the forms of identification present at the time of registration, they must provide on the voter registration application form their Wyoming driver's license number and one of any of the following documents: U.S. passport; a driver's license or ID card issued by the federal government, any state or outlying possession of the United States; a photo ID card issued by the University of Wyoming, a Wyoming community college, or a Wyoming public school; an ID card issued to a dependent of a member of the United States Armed Forces; or a tribal identification card issued by the governing body of the Eastern Shoshone tribe of Wyoming, the Northern Arapaho tribe of Wyoming or other federally recognized Indian tribe. These documents would also need to list a Wyoming address to prove state residency. If a person seeking to register to vote doesn't have a valid driver's license, they must provide the last four digits of their Social Security number, along with one of the previously mentioned documents in the proposed rules. None of the documents will suffice if the applicant is not a U.S. citizen. Online comments on the proposed rules can continue to be submitted by email to the Secretary of State's chief policy officer and general counsel, Joe Rubino, at until June 20.

Yahoo
3 days ago
- Yahoo
Democrats face uphill battle with perception, finances; maintain hope
CHEYENNE — Wyoming Democrats are preparing to focus more on working-class issues and demonstrating their capacity to serve in the community following party officer elections in Rock Springs on Sunday. Wyoming Democrats suffered major losses during the 2024 election cycle, mimicking a nationwide shift toward the Republican Party. Democrats only hold eight seats in the 93-member Wyoming Legislature. With hopes to regain their footing, newly elected party vice chair Lindsey Hanlon of Cheyenne says they intend to lead by example and show the party's ability to meet people where they are. 'We're focusing a lot on being able to just help people,' Hanlon said. 'There is a lot of suffering going on right now in Wyoming. There's a lot of issues that are facing people immediately, and those are the kinds of issues that we want to start helping with.' Whether it be access to food or housing, Hanlon says the party wants to be associated with actively helping in the community and showing care for the community. This message of showing up to help neighbors and leading by example was echoed by several state Democrats at Sunday's meeting. '(Republicans) are focusing a lot on national issues and not really on the issues that are facing Wyomingites,' Hanlon said. 'And so we want to make sure that we are providing that assistance to the people of the state.' In order to meet people where they're at and rebuild the state's Democratic Party, Hanlon said they have to combat the 'fear that the Freedom Caucus has engendered in people.' 'The Freedom Caucus has done a lot of work to make these races much more vitriolic, to make these races much more intense and personal,' Hanlon said. '... The Freedom Caucus has done a lot to try and instill an atmosphere of fear around people trying to oppose their positions.' For Hanlon and others in the party, combating this fear means ensuring there's support for potential candidates. 'There (needs to be) an infrastructure that the candidates can pull from in terms of campaign managers and people to walk and people to knock on doors and all of those things,' Laramie County Democratic Party Central Committee Chairman Matthew Snyder said. 'I think that's really the thing that has been missing from where we are.' While the party aims to have a candidate in every race, it's too soon for new leadership to say what that will actually look like. For now, the best they can do is ensure candidates feel supported. Battling perception Though Democrats intend to put in the work to support their communities, regardless of whether they hold seats in those districts, they're not unaware of their perception in the state. Snyder noted that sometimes Democrats prioritize intellectualizing politics over meeting people where they are. He said many Wyomingites may not realize that most Democrats are their neighbors, facing the same economic hardships as Republicans. 'We, as a party, like to — for lack of a better term — show how smart we are,' Snyder said. 'I think we need to stop doing that. I think, fundamentally, we need to meet people where they are, and I don't think we do a great job of that.' Snyder added that he hopes the party can focus on fundamental class concerns, rather than party affiliation or blue vs. white collar jobs. Nationally, the Democratic Party has been struggling, being perceived as the party of the elite, rather than the party of the working man. Snyder noted that if the party is going to succeed they have to be open to criticism. 'The only way that you get better is to really assess yourself, determine what things you need to fix and move from there,' Snyder said. 'That's something I really wish we would do, and I think we're trying to do here in Laramie County. Let's be really honest about what we are perceived as, because if you don't do that, then you're going to lose every time.' While the party is largely optimistic about recruiting Democratic candidates for local races, former Laramie County Democratic Party Central Committee Chairman Jordan Evans noted that perception will pose a major barrier when looking for new candidates. 'They are going to struggle to find people who want to identify (with a party), especially the Democratic Party, just because it is the minority party where we live,' Evans said. 'The brand right now is sort of not within the control of the party itself.' When Evans was campaigning for a seat in the Legislature last year, he thought that a party identity would be a useful tool to give people a general idea of his platform. He later found that campaigning with the party instead defined his entire political identity, Evans told the Wyoming Tribune Eagle. 'Nontraditional media and the sort of polarized state of things defines the brand of the Democratic Party for most non-Democrats before you get a chance to define it for yourself,' Evans said. Evans left his leadership role in the party to better focus on his family, his personal life and serving the causes he values more effectively, he told the WTE. Since leaving the party, he has been focusing on supporting the community through local organizations. He has also started a Substack, a self-publishing platform, where he published an opinion piece titled 'Partisan Politician or 'How I Ruined My Life.'' In the opinion piece, Evans describes what led him to leave the party; in particular, he addresses a newfound belief that has helped him get past the idea that leaving politics at this turbulent time is 'selfish at best and negligent at worst.' 'Disengaging from politics is not only responsible, it may be the key to fixing the politics itself,' Evans wrote. 'I'm learning effective change cannot be steered toward an ideal from the top down. It has to be a wholistic community effort.' Though Evans does not want to discourage those interested in party politics from participating, he does want community members to know that party politics isn't the only way to effect change in their communities. Evans added that this exacerbates the barriers the party will face trying to recruit and even fundraise. 'They'll find people with a strong interest in wanting to make their community better,' Evans said. 'But they'll find it's hard to get those people to then want to associate that interest with the party itself.' Financial barriers The Democratic Party's struggles don't stop at perception; they're also facing an upward battle financially. On Sunday, Wyoming Democratic Party State Central Committee Treasurer Dudley Case informed party leaders that the party has been operating at a loss and needs to do some serious fundraising to recover. As of May 1, the party had $36,580.20 in its federal and non-federal accounts, according to Case. The party has been spending more than it has been raising each month, resulting in a $21,795.32 loss this year, roughly a $5,000 loss per month, in the first four months of the year, according to Case. 'I think that this budget thing is maybe a wake-up call that the party has not been receiving the support that it should,' Hanlon said. 'And I have faith that the people around me are going to step up and are going to give us that support. I think that Wyoming is full of some of the most generous people I've ever met. When you ask for help, you do receive it in this state.' Though Hanlon is confident that fundraising will turn the party's finances around, there's no guarantee they'll receive the support they need. Based on current finances, Case estimated that the party will sustain a $24,478 loss by the end of this calendar year. 'We're about to hit the ground running with fundraising,' Hanlon said. 'I think that it shows really kind of how scrappy and committed that we are. Yeah, we're running out of a bare-bones budget right now, but we're still out there in the community. We're still out there in elections, and I think that just walking the walk is going to have people coming back and coming back with more support.' If the party can't fundraise enough to maintain its current spending, some major cuts will have to be made, though Hanlon said they have yet to have those conversations, mainly because new leadership is only a few days into their terms. 'I don't think it's any secret that the Democratic Party in Wyoming struggles to fundraise or struggles to be organized,' Evans said. 'It's just the nature of where we're at.' Evans added that, due to party perception, it is likely that people will be hesitant to donate to Democrats, even if they agree with Democrats in principle. Particularly, Evans suspects the party will struggle to garner donations from individuals with limited expendable income who have to be very conscious of where they put their money right now. 'I think they think there's much better use of their money than party politics,' Evans said. 'They'd be giving the Habitat for Humanity, for instance, if they care about housing or they care about housing prices within our community. … I think people see other organizations doing work that is aligned with their values, and they feel that those organizations are going to be more effective.' Though Hanlon was willing to discuss the budget with the Wyoming Tribune Eagle, a report from Cowboy State Daily indicated that other party members were not comfortable with the press having access to the budget sheet. Cowboy State Daily was present at the Sunday meeting, which prompted the committee to pass a motion formally requesting the outlet not to air its budget publicly to protect political strategies and out of courtesy to employees, whose salaries are included in the budget. Still hopeful Though there are clear criticisms of the party and major barriers to regaining influence in the state, many Democrats have hope that with diligent work they can get there, including Hanlon and Snyder. Though he found minimal success in his attempts, and claims to be no expert in the path forward, Evans said there is a way to get back on the ballot in a legitimate way. 'I think the way is to just show up,' Evans said. 'Show up at the union halls, which (Snyder) is doing, show up at the town halls, which (Hanlon) is doing. Show up, be a volunteer, and don't just do it to be seen. Do it because you care. I think it's a long, slow process, but eventually, those things will bear fruit.'


New York Post
5 days ago
- New York Post
Fresh proof school choice can save Catholic schools — and help more generations of kids thrive
Over the past decade, no state in the country has been a bigger poster child for the decline of America's Catholic schools than New York. And no state has offered more hope about the reversibility of that tragic trend line than Florida. From 2015 to 2025, enrollment in the nation's Catholic schools fell another 13%, per a report to be released Wednesday by Florida nonprofit Step Up For Students. New York led the way, with a 31% drop. In Florida, though, enrollment grew — by 12%. In fact, Florida is the only US state in the top 10 of Catholic-school enrollment to see any growth in that span. The big reason: school choice. Florida has long had the most robust private-school choice programs in America. In 2023, it made every student eligible for choice scholarships, each worth roughly $8,000. This year, 500,000 students in Florida are using scholarships, including 89% of the students in its Catholic schools. New York families still have no private-school choice. Which is why, as The Post recently described it, Catholic schools are falling like dominoes. This isn't just tragic for Catholics. This is tragic for New York. For generations, Catholic schools have delivered top-notch education at low cost to masses of low-income families, many of them not Catholic. The 'Catholic school effect' is well documented: Catholic schools lifted millions of working-class families into America's middle class. They strengthened fragile communities. They saved taxpayers billions. Today, if America's Catholic schools collectively counted as a state, they'd rank first in reading and math, per the most recent results on the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Despite that success, thousands of Catholic schools have closed, not because families no longer want them, but because families can no longer afford them. For those of us who believe low-income families deserve access to more high-quality learning options, this is heartbreaking. But it's not inevitable. One potential solution is the Educational Choice for Children Act, a congressional proposal for a national school-choice program. ECCA would essentially bring the Florida choice model to every state. Under the plan, nonprofit scholarship groups would oversee funds raised through tax-credited contributions from individuals. Even if a state didn't have a choice program, families could apply for a federally supported scholarship. Florida shows the upside of expanding choice. In the 1990s, its education system was a joke. It ranked near the bottom on the NAEP tests; barely half its students graduated. Today, Florida's graduation rate is approaching 90%, it ranks No. 7 in Advanced Placement performance, and its demographically adjusted NAEP performance is among the nation's best. This progress comes even though Florida's per-pupil spending is among the lowest in the country. Federal data that allows for state-to-state comparisons show that New York spent $29,873 per pupil in 2022, the most in America. Florida spent $11,076. (New York's per-pupil spending has since climbed to more than $36,000 a year.) Private-school choice in Florida has been especially good for low-income students. A 2019 Urban Institute study found low-income students using choice scholarships were up to 43% more likely than their public-school peers to attend four-year colleges, and up to 20% more likely to earn bachelor's degrees. Another research team found that as private-school choice in Florida expanded, high-poverty public schools most impacted by the competition saw higher test scores, lower absenteeism and fewer suspensions. Florida's Catholic schools have been in the thick of this change. They've become increasingly diverse, in terms of students served, and increasingly diversified, in terms of programs offered — all while holding true to the core values that have made them so vital for so long. All education sectors in Florida know families now have the power to choose them, or not, and all have responded accordingly. New York could use more of that choice and competition — and the expanded options and opportunities that brings to low-income families. The result would be not only a comeback for Catholic schools, but systemic improvements in education that are long overdue. Danyela Souza Egorov is the founder of Families for NY. Lauren May is senior director of advocacy at Step Up For Students, which administers Florida's school-choice scholarship programs, and a former Catholic-school teacher and principal.