
Storey: Afghan War veterans should be eligible for Victoria Cross
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Looking back, Canadians earned 73 Victoria Crosses — the highest award for military valour awarded by the United Kingdom to the armed forces of Commonwealth countries such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand — during the First World War, and an additional 16 during the Second World War. The last was awarded to Royal Navy pilot Lieut. Robert Hampton Gray during the final month of the war.
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Each citation was vetted by not only the Canadian military but also the British military, as the British had ultimate control over who received this most coveted award.
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In the past 80 years, no Victoria Crosses have been awarded to Canadians, even after we adapted our own unique version of the British medal in 1993.
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Canadians have fought two shooting wars, a 12-year war in Afghanistan that cost us 158 lives and a three-year war in Korea in the early 1950s that cost 516 lives. Since 1948, more than 125,000 Canadian soldiers have served worldwide on numerous challenging U.N. missions that at times were more peace-making than peacekeeping in nature, costing Canada 130 lives.
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But apparently no Canadian measured up to earning a Victoria Cross.
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The drought in awarding any Canadians the Victoria Cross for combat actions in Afghanistan is perplexing, given that our closest Commonwealth allies have been much more generous in recognizing their valour in that theatre.
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Australia deployed 26,000 soldiers to Afghanistan and awarded four Victoria Crosses. The United Kingdom deployed 150,000 and awarded three. New Zealand, which deployed 3,500, awarded one.
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Even our NATO allies were more open to recognizing courage in Afghanistan with their top awards. The United States, which deployed over 800,000, awarded 20 Medals of Honor. Germany, which deployed 150,000, awarded four Bundeswehr Crosses of Honour. Italy, which deployed 50,000, awarded three Gold Medals of Military Valour. Even the Netherlands, which deployed 20,000, has apparently awarded three Military Orders of William.
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Yet Canada, which deployed over 40,000 troops to Afghanistan, has not awarded anyone our own version of the Victoria Cross, but has instead elected to award the next highest valour decoration, the Star of Military Valour, to 17 Canadians and one U.S. Navy Seal.
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