
Iran-Israel conflict harms rest of the world too
IRAN and Israel are locked in a geopolitical contest, and the nuclear issue is one facet of that struggle.
Israel is unhappy with Iran's activities in Lebanon (Hizbollah), Syria, Iraq and Gaza (Hamas). Tel Aviv views them as threatening its security.
Iran is ideologically opposed to Zionism. It is funding and arming groups that confront Israel militarily.
Tel Aviv has a strategic interest in weakening Iran's economy, breaking its regional alliances and disrupting its ability to project power.
Since the US invaded Iraq in 2003, Israel has been determined to finish Iran off.
Tel Aviv is using Iran's nuclear programme as an excuse to attack it. The broader geopolitical goals are containment, destabilisation and preservation of strategic superiority.
The Israeli air attacks on Iran will complicate global issues like international trade. Incidentally, the offensive came after a Chinese freight train arrived in Teheran in May from Xian.
The new strategic land route is designed to transport oil and other goods from Iran to China, bypassing maritime chokepoints under US control.
The Strait of Hormuz, where a fifth of the world's oil supply passes through, may be closed to international navigation.
The Israeli attacks could indirectly undermine America's trade deals with China, which has been supplying missile and drone parts to Iran.
Russia, a top supplier of arms to Iran, is likely to join the fray and reassert itself following diplomatic lapses in Syria.
It is obvious to many that the nuclear issue in Teheran functions as a narrative tool for Israel.
While Iran's nuclear programme raises security concerns, it does not pose an immediate threat to Israel. Teheran has yet to build a bomb.
As a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Iran has the right to develop nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.
The NPT does not prohibit uranium enrichment for civilian purposes (like energy production or medical isotopes), as long as it's under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards.
Interestingly, the IAEA has in inspections verified Iran's compliance multiple times from 2015 to 2018.
When President Donald Trump withdrew from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action in 2018, Iran renewed its uranium enrichment programme.
The IAEA recently found Iran in breach of its safeguards. Teheran denies this. The agency's report provided the impetus for the Israeli strikes on Iran.
Israel's focus on Iran's nuclear capability serves Netanyahu's personal agenda and the wider goal of limiting Iranian influence in the region.
The future of the conflict is anybody's guess. But its continuation will be painful not only to the warring parties, but the rest of the world too.
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Malay Mail
24 minutes ago
- Malay Mail
G7 urges ceasefire in Middle East and Gaza, but still backs Israel's ‘right to defend itself' despite attacks on Iran
KANANASKIS (Canada), June 17 — G7 leaders on Monday called for 'de-escalation' in the Middle East starting with the Israel-Iran conflict, as US President Donald Trump hastily left the group's summit. Trump, who was making his return to the international diplomatic calendar, departed the gathering in the Canadian Rockies a day early as ally Israel pounded Iran. After a day of statements backing diplomacy, Trump ominously took to social media to sound a warning to people in the Iranian capital, whose population is nearly 10 million. 'Everyone should immediately evacuate Tehran!' he wrote on his Truth Social platform. Having earlier hesitated at backing a joint statement on the crisis, Trump relented during a dinner at a forested lodge under the snow-capped mountains in Kananaskis. 'We urge that the resolution of the Iranian crisis leads to a broader de-escalation of hostilities in the Middle East, including a ceasefire in Gaza,' said the joint statement released by Canada. The statement said that Israel 'has a right to defend itself' and stressed 'the importance of the protection of civilians,' as the growing attacks kill civilians on both sides. The leaders of the club of industrial democracies — Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan and the United States — stated their conviction that Iran 'can never have a nuclear weapon.' Trump for weeks said he favoured diplomacy, and his envoy Steve Witkoff met five times with Iranian envoys, but he quickly backed Israel's strikes and said that Tehran's clerical state should have agreed to his terms. At a group photo with fellow G7 leaders before the dinner, Trump said: 'I have to be back as soon as I can. I wish I could stay for tomorrow, but they understand, this is big stuff.' French President Emmanuel Macron suggested that the United States was ready to make a diplomatic overture. 'There was an offer made for a meeting and an exchange,' Macron told reporters. Trump told reporters before his decision was announced to leave early: 'As soon as I leave here, we're going to be doing something.' He has repeatedly declined to say if the United States would participate in Israeli military action, although he has said Washington was not involved in initial strikes and the White House said that US forces remained in a defensive posture. Onus on Iran Trump earlier said that Iran would be 'foolish' not to agree to a negotiated settlement. 'It's painful for both parties, but I'd say Iran is not winning this war, and they should talk, and they should talk immediately, before it's too late,' Trump told reporters as he met Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney. The US president will miss a day of G7 meetings that was expected to include discussions with the leaders of Ukraine and Mexico. Since Friday, Israel has struck major nuclear and military sites and killed leading commanders and nuclear scientists in Iran, which has responded with its own volley of drones and missiles on Israel. Macron voiced objections to what increasingly appeared to be Israel's goal — toppling the clerical state that took power after the 1979 revolution toppled the pro-Western shah. 'All who have thought that by bombing from the outside you can save a country in spite of itself have always been mistaken,' he said. Iran, since Trump pulled out of an earlier nuclear deal in 2018, has ramped up uranium enrichment but not yet at levels to create an atomic bomb. Israel is widely known to have nuclear weapons but does not acknowledge them publicly. Tariff talks The summit comes after months of tumult on the global stage since Trump's return to the White House. Seeking to shatter a decades-old US-led global economic order, Trump has vowed sweeping tariffs on friends and foes alike although he has postponed implementation until July 9. But Trump voiced optimism about a resolution with Canada and signed documents with UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer to confirm an agreement with Britain. Trump has previously mocked host Canada, stating that the vast but less populated neighbour should become the 51st US state. But Trump has appeared to show more respect to Canada since Carney, a staid former central banker, took over from the more flamboyant Justin Trudeau in March. Trump had taken office seeking diplomacy both on Iran and Ukraine, which Russia invaded in 2022. He has since voiced frustration that Russian President Vladimir Putin has not accepted a US proposal for a ceasefire. Trump said Monday that Putin was 'very insulted' by Russia's 2014 expulsion from the G8 and that if Russia were still a member, 'you wouldn't have a war right now.' — AFP


New Straits Times
40 minutes ago
- New Straits Times
G7 expresses support for Israel, calls Iran source of instability
WASHINGTON: The Group of Seven nations expressed support for Israel in a statement issued late on Monday and labeled its rival Iran as a source of instability in the Middle East, with the G7 leaders urging broader de-escalation of hostilities in the region. The air war between Iran and Israel - which began on Friday when Israel attacked Iran with air strikes - has raised alarms in a region that had already been on edge since the start of Israel's military assault on Gaza in October 2023. "We affirm that Israel has a right to defend itself. We reiterate our support for the security of Israel," G7 leaders said in the statement. "Iran is the principal source of regional instability and terror," the statement added and said the G7 was "clear that Iran can never have a nuclear weapon." Israel attacked Iran on Friday in what it called a preemptive strike to prevent Tehran from developing nuclear weapons. Since then the two Middle Eastern rivals have exchanged blows, with Iranian officials reporting over 220 deaths, mostly civilians, while Israel said 24 civilians were killed. Iran denies seeking nuclear weapons and has said it has the right to develop nuclear technology for peaceful purposes, including enrichment, as a party to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty. Israel, which is not a party to the NPT, is the only country in the Middle East widely believed to have nuclear weapons. Israel does not deny or confirm that. President Donald Trump planned to leave the G7 summit in Canada early to return to Washington due to the Middle East situation. The United States has so far maintained that it is not involved in the Israeli attacks on Iran although Trump said on Friday the US was aware of Israel's strikes in advance and called them "excellent." Washington has warned Tehran not to attack US interests or personnel in the region. "We urge that the resolution of the Iranian crisis leads to a broader de-escalation of hostilities in the Middle East, including a ceasefire in Gaza," the G7 statement said, adding the nations were also ready to coordinate on safeguarding stability in energy markets. An Israeli strike hit Iran's state broadcaster on Monday while Trump said in a social media post that "everyone should immediately evacuate Tehran." Separately, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio also discussed the Israel-Iran war in phone calls with his British, French and European Union counterparts on Monday.


Herald Malaysia
40 minutes ago
- Herald Malaysia
Pope Leo XIV calls for responsibility, dialogue to end escalating Israel-Iran violence
Pope Leo XIV renewed the Church's calls for nuclear disarmament and peaceful dialogue one day after Israel launched missile strikes on Iran. Jun 17, 2025 Smoke billows from an explosion in southwest Tehran on June 16, 2025. Iran's state broadcaster was briefly knocked off the air by an Israeli strike and explosions rang out across Tehran on June 16 after a barrage of Iranian missiles killed 11 people in Israel on the fourth day of an escalating air war. | Credit: ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images By Kristina Millare Pope Leo XIV renewed the Church's calls for nuclear disarmament and peaceful dialogue one day after Israel launched missile strikes on Iran. The Holy Father spoke of his growing concerns for the Middle East on Saturday, shortly after delivering a catechesis to pilgrims attending the June 14–15 Jubilee of Sport. 'The situation in Iran and Israel has seriously deteriorated,' the pope told pilgrims inside St. Peter's Basilica. 'At such a delicate moment, I wish to strongly renew an appeal to responsibility and reason.' 'Our commitment to building a safer world free from the nuclear threat must be pursued through respectful encounters and sincere dialogue,' he insisted. Leo XIV said it is the 'duty of all countries' to initiate 'paths of reconciliation' and promote solutions — founded on justice, fraternity, and the common good — to build lasting peace and security in the region. 'No one should ever threaten another's existence,' he said. Open warfare between the two Middle East nations entered its fourth day on Monday after Israel launched the initial deadly attack on June 13, just hours after Iran announced plans to activate its third nuclear facility, the Associated Press reported. Both religious and political leaders have urged Israel and Iran to end the increasing military violence, impacting thousands of civilians, and enter into dialogue. Bishop A. Elias Zaidan, chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee on International Justice and Peace, echoed Pope Leo's calls for peaceful solutions in the region. 'We urge the United States and the broader international community to exert every effort to renew a multilateral diplomatic engagement for the attainment of a durable peace between Israel and Iran,' Zaidan said on Monday. 'The further proliferation of nuclear weapons in the Middle East, as well as this escalation of violence, imperils the fragile stability remaining in the region,' he added. In May, the U.N. censured Iran for not complying with nonproliferation obligations after the International Atomic Energy Agency warned the nations had increased its nuclear stockpile in its latest report. António Guterres, secretary-general of the United Nations, said on X on Saturday: 'Israeli bombardment of Iranian nuclear sites. Iranian missile strikes in Tel Aviv. Enough escalation. Time to stop. Peace and diplomacy must prevail.' The number of deaths, injuries, and the displaced in Iran and Iraq are expected to rise as both countries continue to launch ongoing missile strikes and retaliatory attacks.--CNA