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Samsung Elec signs US$16.5bil deal to make chips for global firm

Samsung Elec signs US$16.5bil deal to make chips for global firm

SEOUL: Samsung Electronics said on Monday it has signed a US$16.5 billion deal to supply chips for an unidentified major global company, sending its shares up 3.5 per cent.
The South Korean tech giant said the deal signed on Saturday was for contract chip manufacturing and details of the agreement including the counterpart and terms would not be disclosed until the contract is completed at the end of 2033.
The deal comes as Samsung is struggling to compete in the race to make artificial intelligence chips, which has hit its profits and share price.
Samsung has customers like Tesla and Qualcomm for its foundry business, while bigger rival TSMC has customers like Apple and Nvidia.
The deal comes as South Korea is seeking US partnerships in chips and shipbuilding as it is making last-ditch efforts to reach a trade deal to eliminate or cut potential 25 per cenrt US tariffs.
It is not clear how the order would affect Samsung's plan to start production at its new factory in Texas, which has been delayed as it had struggled to win major customers.
Samsung is grappling to boost production yields of its latest 2-nanometer technology, and the order is unlikely to involve the cutting-edge tech, Lee Min-hee, an analyst at BNK Investment & Securities, said.
Samsung has been losing market share to TSMC in contract manufacturing, underscoring technological challenges the firm faces in mastering advanced chip manufacturing to lure the likes of Apple and Nvidia away from TSMC, analysts said.
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Singapore's 2024 MRT breakdown could have been prevented with better coordination: SMRT CEO
Singapore's 2024 MRT breakdown could have been prevented with better coordination: SMRT CEO

The Star

time16 minutes ago

  • The Star

Singapore's 2024 MRT breakdown could have been prevented with better coordination: SMRT CEO

SINGAPORE: The six-day disruption to train services on the East-West Line (EWL) in September 2024 could have been prevented with better coordination among all parties involved, said SMRT group chief executive Ngien Hoon Ping on July 31. Setting out the rail operator's view of the breakdown – one of Singapore's worst so far, affecting 2.6 million passengers – Ngien said the right lessons needed to be learnt so that the same mistakes are not made again. This means working more closely with the Land Transport Authority (LTA) and equipment manufacturers during fleet and systems renewals. 'We need robust, forward-looking life-cycle planning, clear roles and responsibilities, and much tighter cross-agency collaboration moving forward,' said Ngien during a press conference on the latest financial results for SMRT's train division. On July 31, SMRT said the 2024 EWL breakdown has prompted 'deeper reflections' on the challenges of operating rail assets beyond their intended lifespan. 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SMRT, meanwhile, has cited repeated delays in the delivery of new replacement trains that would have allowed it to retire the faulty train earlier. The new trains were ordered by LTA in 2018, two years after the authority took over ownership of SMRT's rail assets under a revised financing model. Under this model, LTA makes decisions regarding upgrading and asset replacement. The new trains were meant to arrive from 2021, in time for the KHI trains to be decommissioned. But they were delivered only from 2023 onwards. This was one of the factors that LTA took into account when it lowered the fine that SMRT would pay to the Public Transport Fund, to S$2.4 million (US$1.85 million) from S$3 million, as a penalty for the September 2024 incident. The decision came after SMRT made its final representations on the matter. SMRT chairman Seah Moon Ming said on July 31 that the rail operator was faced with a 'tough choice' over whether to overhaul the old KHI trains or wait for the new ones made by French company Alstom to arrive. He said MRT trains are usually overhauled after clocking 500,000km, which is about every four years, and the planning for such works takes place about 1½ years in advance, so that the operator can source the necessary parts. The KHI trains were last overhauled in 2018. After repeated delays to the new trains, SMRT decided to overhaul the KHI fleet again in 2022, Seah said. But SMRT had trouble procuring spare parts due to global supply chain disruptions during the Covid-19 pandemic. Hence, it could start on modular overhaul works only in December 2023 using the limited parts available. By September 2024, 18 out of 66 first-generation KHI trains were overhauled. But the faulty train that caused the major disruption that month was not among them. 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Malaysia secures US tariff cut to 19% after strategic negotiations
Malaysia secures US tariff cut to 19% after strategic negotiations

The Sun

time16 minutes ago

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Malaysia secures US tariff cut to 19% after strategic negotiations

KUALA LUMPUR: The United States has agreed to lower tariffs on Malaysian exports from 25% to 19%, marking a diplomatic win for Malaysia after months of negotiations. Investment, Trade and Industry Minister Tengku Datuk Seri Zafrul Abdul Aziz attributed the outcome to Malaysia's firm yet methodical approach in safeguarding national interests. Tengku Zafrul highlighted that Malaysia maintained its stance on critical policies while securing the reduced rate. 'The 19% tariff aligns with regional benchmarks and preserves Malaysia's sovereign right to implement socio-economic policies,' he said. The negotiations, which began on May 6, concluded on July 31, 2025. The minister noted that the agreement reflects six decades of strong Malaysia-US trade relations. 'This result was achieved through sustained bilateral engagement, demonstrating mutual economic benefits,' he added. To mitigate the tariff's impact, Malaysia will leverage its 18 free trade agreements and diversify export markets. 'MITI is coordinating with Bank Negara Malaysia and other agencies to assess GDP effects and support exporters,' Tengku Zafrul said. The government will also advance industrial reforms under the New Industrial Master Plan 2030 and National Semiconductor Strategy. Amid global economic uncertainties, Malaysia remains resilient. 'While external risks persist, domestic demand and policy reforms position us well,' he said. MITI will conduct outreach programmes to guide businesses on the revised tariff's implementation. - Bernama

US tariff cut to 19 per cent still poses short-term economic risk for Malaysia
US tariff cut to 19 per cent still poses short-term economic risk for Malaysia

Sinar Daily

time16 minutes ago

  • Sinar Daily

US tariff cut to 19 per cent still poses short-term economic risk for Malaysia

KUALA LUMPUR - The United States' (US) decision to reduce tariff on Malaysian exports to 19 pr cent from 25 per cent signals a willingness to negotiate, but the revised tariff is still expected to have significant economic repercussions for Malaysia in the short- and long-term, said an economist. UOB Kay Hian Wealth Advisors Sdn Bhd investment research head Mohd Sedek Jantan told Bernama that trade tariffs typically exert measurable effects on gross domestic product (GDP) and fiscal balances 12 to 15 months after implementation. However, he added that the extent of the impact depends heavily on government and corporations' respond. In Malaysia's case, he believes the repercussions may be cushioned, given the proactive and strategic policy direction outlined under the 13th Malaysia Plan (13MP). He said the 13MP, unveiled by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim on Thursday, provides a comprehensive framework to mitigate geo-economic risks, particularly those related to trade fragmentation, global supply chain realignments and technological shifts. "Investor sentiment has also responded with relative composure. The 19 per cent tariff, lower than initially feared, has helped stabilise markets. "Hence, we anticipate foreign investors may return as net buyers in the Malaysian capital market as soon as this week," said Mohd Sedek. He has, therefore, maintained that the FBM KLCI will remain on track to meet end-2025 target of 1,650 points, supported by sector rotation, policy clarity and regional positioning. In the short term, the economist said the tariff will raise the cost of Malaysian exports for non-exempted goods such as furniture, rubber products, palm oil derivatives and machines. These sectors collectively represent about 40 per cent of Malaysia's US exports of US$26 billion, equivalent to over 11 per cent of total exports. "Adjustments in demand elasticity could reduce profit margins by between 10 and 30 per cent, with potential annual export losses estimated at US$2 billion. "This is likely to place immediate pressure on key sectors such as furniture, where nearly 20 per cent of output is US-bound. In tandem, short-term volatility in the equity market can be expected as investors reassess risk and earnings outlooks," he said. Nevertheless, Malaysia's competitive position may be partially cushioned by the exemption of semiconductor exports, which account for 7.9 per cent of total exports, and by the relatively lower tariff rate versus China's 34 per cent and Vietnam's 20 per cent. "This advantage could facilitate trade diversion as US importers seek to avoid higher-cost suppliers, potentially redirecting trade flows in Malaysia's favour. "In this context, there is room for cautious optimism that the government already has in place contingency plans to mitigate the tariff shock and prevent it from transmitting into broader trade or economic disruption," he said. Ultimately, Malaysia's long-term trajectory will depend on the effective implementation of the 13th Malaysia Plan reforms. If executed with consistency, Malaysia stands to emerge as a more resilient and regionally significant economy within ASEAN. Nonetheless, continued global trade tensions and geopolitical uncertainties could cap potential growth, with real GDP expansion likely to settle below the 5.0 per cent threshold in the medium term. Meanwhile, Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd chief economist Dr Mohd Afzanizam Abdul Rashid said the negative impact on Malaysia's economy is expected to be slightly mitigated. In this regard, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) has revised its GDP forecast for 2025 to a range of 4.0-4.8 per cent, down from the earlier 4.5-5.5 per cent projection. Meanwhile, the 13MP projects economic growth for 2026 to 2030 at around 4.5-5.5 per cent, a range deemed appropriate given the evolving global economic climate. "Therefore, it is crucial to preserve strong bilateral ties with the US, while simultaneously exploring new opportunities with countries in Europe, the BRICS bloc and strengthening economic and diplomatic cooperation within ASEAN," he said. Simultaneously, Mohd Afzanizam said efforts to boost productivity, build capacity and enhance economic resilience must be intensified to safeguard Malaysia's economic sovereignty. These measures will reinforce investor and business confidence, underpinned by pragmatic policies and the government's proactive response to emerging challenges, he said. "Nonetheless, the 19 per cent import tariff is expected to impact American consumers' purchasing power. "This may, in turn, dampen economic momentum in the US, the world's largest economy, which poses a potential risk to global economic growth in the coming years," he said. - BERNAMA

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