
Review: Canellakis and a mixed CSO concert is a reminder of the orchestra's staffing challenges
Let's hear it for substitute musicians.
Without subs, many a Chicago Symphony concert this year so far would have been impossible — including Thursday's, with just one rostered musician each in the flute and trumpet sections. Considering the orchestra's more than 20 open and soon-to-be-open seats into account, it's no wonder the orchestra has been digging into its sub list as of late.
At one time, that list included Karina Canellakis, the conductor of Thursday's concert. She was on the CSO's sub roster in the mid-2000s as a freelance violinist, even touring with the orchestra. She returned to the CSO in 2022, this time as a conductor — she had been named the chief conductor of the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic, which just extended her contract through 2031, and the principal guest conductor of the London Philharmonic.
For her sophomore CSO stand, Canellakis paired the main event of Sergei Rachmaninov's 'Symphonic Dances' with two relative curios: Jean Sibelius's 'Oceanides,' which the orchestra has only performed once before in 1916, and Antonín Dvořák's 'The Wild Dove,' one of the composer's oft-overlooked tone poems.
Canellakis' extroverted, tensile podium style meshes well with the glintingly brilliant New York Philharmonic, where her appearances have been critically heralded. But in spite of the musical excellence of the orchestra's guest and substitute musicians, Thursday's CSO highlighted the challenges of becoming an orchestral revolving door, with Canellakis' former ensemble often struggling to find a unified voice. One especially heard that strain in the trumpet section, where the vibrato-drenched delivery of guest principal Micah Wilkinson (Pittsburgh Symphony) clashed with that of colleagues Tage Larsen and Nuttapong Veerapun, and, at times, with Canellakis' own whetted interpretations.
Despite a magnified, emphatic beat from Canellakis, 'The Oceanides' sometimes sounded just as unfamiliar as it truly was for the Chicagoans. At one point the cellos were lost in the surging string layers; later, a trombone entrance came out more or less staggered. But the piece itself is appealingly scored and quintessentially Sibelius in style. On Thursday, Canellakis sold it well, building patiently so that its climax managed to feel at once inexorable and shocking — just like getting swept away by a mighty wave.
Dvořák's 'Wild Dove' likewise had highs and lows. The 20-minute work is vivid stuff, inspired by a Czech poem about a woman who tries and fails to get on with her life after murdering her husband. She is reminded of her sin by an incessantly cooing dove; Dvořak represents it with a spooky warbling in the woodwinds.
But Canellakis never fully embraced the storytelling inherent in Dvořak's 'Dove.' Her rendition took on the spirit of a meticulously painted pastoral, rather than the haunting psychological portrait it is. The most delicate strokes came from the woodwinds — the musical representation of the woman's guilt — and French horns, whose dynamic control gave the tableau three-dimensional depth.
That section's willingness to hush itself contrasted mightily with the inability of the trumpets and trombones to do the same. Here and in the Rachmaninov, CSO trumpet, trombone and tuba pianos sounded more discordant than delicate. More spirited moments fared no better, sounding crassly loud.
Nor did those 'Symphonic Dances' start all that promisingly. Rachmaninov is an inspired but busy orchestrator, and the best interpretations make his dense writing sing. Instead, in the first movement, individual parts — piano, trumpets — sprung from the texture and jockeyed for attention. Even saxophonist Timothy McAllister, a frequent CSO guest, sounded uncharacteristically detached, his solo antsy and overseasoned with vibrato.
The Canellakis-CSO unit more than regained its footing in a standout second movement. The waltz's ebb and flow was organic yet aching, the ensemble following her closely in stretched-out beats. Subtle but unified string portamentos (expressive slides between notes) sweetened the sound, making up for some of the tenderness lost in the first movement. Stephanie Jeong — holding down the concertmaster post most elegantly, as she has most of the season — played her violin solo with a plangent immediacy.
The finale wasn't totally snag-free — some asynchronicity between woodwinds and horns here, still more boisterous brass there — but it was executed with a polish and inventiveness far closer to the second movement than the quarrelsome first. Here, individual exuberance allied into a coherent whole. Canellakis' sense of pacing and arrival gave the Allegro vivace an exuberant profundity — impressive for a finale that's easy to play for thrills. Just as impressively, a hitherto restless audience let the final tam-tam hit ring to dissipation. Only then did it uncork its applause.
Hannah Edgar is a freelance critic.
The Rubin Institute for Music Criticism helps fund our classical music coverage. The Chicago Tribune maintains editorial control over assignments and content.
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Chicago Tribune
3 days ago
- Chicago Tribune
CSO hires a new chorus director; cancels next season's MusicNOW series
This week, Symphony Center saw a one-two punch of good news and bad news. On Tuesday, the Chicago Symphony Orchestra announced that Donald Palumbo, the former chorus master of the Metropolitan Opera, would lead its award-winning chorus on an initial three-year contract — a cheering development for an ensemble that has been without a director since 2022. That was followed on Thursday by word that MusicNOW, the CSO's contemporary music series, would be 'paused' next season. A statement from Cristina Rocca, the orchestra's vice president for artistic planning, said the organization intended to 'imagine new possibilities for connecting Chicago audiences with new music.' Once the domain of the CSO's composer-in-residence, MusicNOW programming is typically unveiled after the bulk of season programming has been announced. Instead, series subscribers were notified of the cancellation via a mailer. Palumbo will prepare the 2025-26 season's previously announced Chicago Symphony Chorus programs: Mozart's Requiem (Nov. 20-23), an Italian operatic potpourri conducted by music director emeritus Riccardo Muti (March 19-21, 2026) and Poulenc's 'Gloria' (May 14-16, 2026). He will also work with the chorus for 'Merry, Merry Chicago!', a CSO holiday tradition (Dec. 19-23). Palumbo spoke with the Tribune by phone between sessions with young singers at Lyric Opera's Ryan Opera Center. Rehearsals were well underway with the Chicago Symphony Chorus for Verdi's Requiem (June 19-24), his debut as chorus director designate. 'The rehearsals of the Verdi have gone really, really well so far,' Palumbo says. 'If I sound like a kid in a candy store, well, I kind of am.' Palumbo is only the third director of the Chicago Symphony Chorus in its nearly 70-year history. At 76, his tenure will doubtlessly be shorter than predecessors Duain Wolfe and founding director Margaret Hillis, the latter leading the chorus for a whopping 37 seasons. But Palumbo — whose remarkable career trajectory saw him ascend from being a primarily self-taught hobbyist musician to the most in-demand choral director in the country — says he's approaching the job like any other. 'I'm going to do my job, and it's going to go on as long as I'm doing a good job, I want to do it, and they want me,' he says. Palumbo's résumé made him a contender to watch after Wolfe's mid-season departure from the chorus in 2022. Prior to his appointment at the Met, the country's most storied opera house, Palumbo directed the Lyric Opera chorus from 1991 to 2007. He is still a known quantity to scores of local singers, including some who sang under him during his Lyric tenure. 'He prepares you in such a way that you feel so understanding of the piece of music that you're doing,' says Chicago Symphony Chorus alto Emily Price, whom Palumbo also hired to the Lyric Opera Chorus in his final season there. 'The language is so important, and the intensity of each line has to be so specific.' Palumbo's preparation of the chorus for two Muti-led programs in 2022 and 2023 — an unstaged 'Un ballo in maschera' and Beethoven's 'Missa solemnis,' respectively — sealed the deal. Muti made his affinity for Palumbo known when, after 'Missa solemnis,' the outgoing CSO music director implored Palumbo to consider leading the chorus 'permanently' in onstage remarks. 'That was very unexpected,' he recalls, laughing. But in time, the prospect began to make natural sense. Palumbo feels he'd done his time in the opera world, where margins are getting ever tighter. At this stage in his career, he prefers to focus on the music — a stated position of Muti, once again his collaborator in the forthcoming Verdi Requiem concerts. The CSO post, Palumbo says, allows him to get down to fundamentals. 'I was just in Japan for a month doing a 'Traviata' production with a chorus of young singers. … I told them, 'For better or for worse, this could be my very last 'Traviata,' and it's your first,'' he says. 'It's a progression.' The appointment comes at a time when the CSO is in need of steady leadership. Klaus Mäkelä, the CSO's music director designate, does not begin his term at the organization until 2027. While he continues to spearhead orchestral hires, Mäkelä did not participate in Palumbo's search committee, owing to the timing of his own appointment, in 2024. 'When we engaged Klaus, we informed him of any number of things artistically that were going on here, including the search for a new chorus director. Knowing that he wouldn't be working with the full chorus for quite a while, he agreed that we should just move ahead and have the committee make the selection,' says CSO president Jeff Alexander. Mäkelä will, however, be part of Palumbo's renewal talks in 2028, which were intentionally timed to the end of Mäkelä's first season. Though Mäkelä and Palumbo are not working together next season, Alexander confirmed they would begin working together on programs beginning in the 2026-27 season. The CSO has pointed to the same contractual awkwardness in its curtailing of MusicNOW, its contemporary music series. Last year, the CSO did not appoint a composer-in-residence, citing the interregnum between music directors Muti and Mäkelä, who have hiring power over the position. (Despite this, the CSO filled a similar gap between Muti and former music director Daniel Barenboim 20 years ago with a twin appointment of composers Osvaldo Golijov and Mark-Anthony Turnage.) Alexander reaffirmed the CSO's commitment to hiring a new composer-in-residence, 'probably' during Mäkelä's first season in 2027-28. But he acknowledged that MusicNOW, or anything like it, may not be under that person's aegis. 'It may still include some curation of some kind regarding our contemporary music offerings, and the rest will probably remain pretty much the same: writing a new piece for the orchestra each year, et cetera,' Alexander says. Above all, economic factors prevailed. Alexander noted that MusicNOW — essentially a chamber series featuring members of the CSO — tended to follow the ticket-sale trends of those programs, filling just a fraction of Orchestra Hall's capacity. That's despite having costs not usually associated with those programs, like music licensing fees or guest artist expenses. (Featured composers and, occasionally, soloists and conductors were typically flown out for the series.) Instead, Alexander signaled that a short-term strategy may be to program more contemporary music on the CSO's mainstage. Though the CSO's 2025-26 season includes just one premiere (Matthew Aucoin's 'Song of the Reappeared' in December), subscription concerts feature works by 16 living composers: Camille Pépin, Carlos Simon, Thea Musgrave, Unsuk Chin, Jörg Widmann, Paquito d'Rivera, Gabriella Smith, Kevin Puts, Joel Thompson, Jennifer Higdon, Erkki-Sven Tüür, John Adams, Wynton Marsalis, Joe Hisaishi and former CSO composer-in-residence Jessie Montgomery. 'The word we're using is 'pause,' because, as we thought about it, we're a symphonic organization first of all,' Alexander says. 'If we put a contemporary piece on a CSO subscription program and it's performed three times, on a good week, 6,000 people are hearing it. If we put it on a MusicNOW concert, maybe 300 people were hearing it. … Part of our thinking is, let's beef up the contemporary offerings on the CSO main (series). Cautiously, of course. But more than normal.' Rocca's written statement went on to say that 'conversations with the artistic planning team' and Mäkelä 'are underway to guide future plans' for contemporary music programming at the CSO.


Axios
3 days ago
- Axios
Illustrator Tom Bachtell's ideal day in Chicago
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New York Times
6 days ago
- New York Times
He Reinvigorated the Met Opera's Chorus. Next Stop, Chicago.
When Donald Palumbo departed his post as chorus master of the Metropolitan Opera last year after nearly two decades, he could have easily taken a break. But Palumbo, 76, wasn't finished. 'I knew it was not a retirement situation for me,' he said. Now Palumbo has lined up his next position: the Chicago Symphony Orchestra announced on Tuesday that he would serve as its next chorus director — only the third in the choir's 67-year history — beginning an initial three-year term in July. 'I love this chorus,' Palumbo said in a telephone interview from Chicago, where he was rehearsing the chorus. 'I love this city.' Palumbo was a fixture at the Met from 2007 to 2024, helping turn the chorus into one of the most revered in the field. He could often be seen during performances racing around backstage, working with singers to refine bits of the score. He was chorus master at Lyric Opera of Chicago from 1991 to 2007. At the Chicago Symphony, he said, he hoped to work with the singers on 'creating an identity as a chorus from the way we sing, and the way we devote ourselves to the music.' Jeff Alexander, the Chicago Symphony's president, said that Palumbo had built a close relationship with the chorus during guest appearances over the years, creating 'an atmosphere of collaboration that yielded exceptional artistry.' 'We knew this would be the ideal choice to build on the legacy of this award-winning ensemble,' Alexander said in a statement. Palumbo, who lives in Santa Fe and will commute to Chicago, is already at work with the Chicago singers. He will serve as guest chorus director this month for Verdi's Requiem, working with Riccardo Muti, the Chicago Symphony's former music director. In July, he will begin his tenure as chorus director with a performance of Mahler's 'Resurrection' Symphony at the Ravinia Festival, led by the festival's chief conductor, Marin Alsop. While Palumbo has forged a close relationship with Muti, he said, he was still getting to know Klaus Mäkelä, the Chicago Symphony's incoming music director, who begins in 2027. (Palumbo said he has been watching videos of Mäkelä on YouTube: 'Everything he does musically is exciting,' he said.) Palumbo said he hoped to stay in Chicago beyond the end of his initial term in 2028. 'I certainly am not planning on having a cutoff point,' he said. 'I intend to keep working.'