Kalingarayan Anicut in Erode to restored at ₹1.34 crore
The 742-year-old Kalingarayan Anicut, one of the oldest river-linking projects still in use, is all set to be revamped, as the State government will soon carry out restoration works estimated at ₹1.34 crore.
The anicut was constructed across River Bhavani, just above its confluence with River Cauvery, at Mettunasuvampalayam in Bhavani. The Kalingarayan Canal, which originates from the right side of the anicut, runs for 91.10 km, irrigating 15,743 acres in the district before joining River Noyyal at Kodumudi.
The construction of the anicut and canal was carried out between 1271 and 1283 by the Kongu chieftain Kalingarayan Gounder. It is the second and last anicut across the river below Bhavanisagar Dam. In recognition of its historical significance, the anicut system was declared a 'World Heritage Irrigation Structure' by the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID) in 2021. A memorial, including a statue of the chieftain, stands near the anicut and is visited by many.
Though restoration works have been undertaken over the years, the lack of basic amenities for visitors, students, and farmers has long been a concern. In 2024–25, the Water Resources Department (WRD) decided to address these issues by providing facilities such as toilets, parking, and water supply. It also proposed the establishment of a museum to exhibit old photographs, 3D models, and materials highlighting the history of the heritage structure. Additionally, all components of the anicut are to be renovated, as per Government Order No. 50 issued by the WRD on November 12, 2024.
As part of the project, the anicut structures will be revamped, a museum will be set up to educate the public about its history, a tourist park will be developed, and a three-dimensional schematic model will be installed. The project also includes the renovation of canal shutters and the provision for drinking water, toilet facilities, and vehicle parking space. The estimated cost of the work is ₹1.34 crore, and the WRD, Bhavani Basin Circle, has recently floated a tender for its execution. The last date for submission of e-tender is June 10, and the tenders will be opened on the same day. The selected contractor will be given a 12-month period to complete the project.
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