
Starmer urged to accelerate global trade deals after Trump tariff chaos
Keir Starmer has been warned he must 'accelerate' co-operation with other leading economies in the wake of Donald Trump's tariff wars and that it would be 'naïve' to believe the damage is over.
The US President was forced to announce he would delay tariffs above his base rate of 10 per cent, which affects the UK, for 90 days, in the wake of days of market turmoil that sparked a fire sale of US government bonds.
The exception is China, where Mr Trump instead raised his levy on Chinese imports to 125 per cent.
Economists warned the prime minister must now look to other allies to stabilise the economy as the events of the past week showed the US was 'not a reliable' trade partner.
A former adviser to Rachel Reeves told The Independent there was 'some relief' at the president's U-turn.
But Lord O'Neill, himself a former Treasury minister, said the UK could not isolate itself from the effects of the ongoing trade war between the US and China.
He added: '50% of all global growth and 55% of all global demand since 2000 has come from (the US and China) alone. So while there is some relief, the idea that the damage is behind us, is kind of naïve.'
He called on the UK to 'accelerate... working increasingly closely with key G7 allies', which make up some of the most advanced economies in the world, to cut tariffs within the group, especially on services instead of goods, where they have an advantage.
He also urged the chancellor to borrow to invest, including on infrastructure, develop greater trade links with China and India and double down on the 'Northern Powerhouse' economic project in the north of England in a bid to boost growth.
Jonathan Portes, an economics professor at King's College London and the former chief economist at the Cabinet Office, agreed with Lord O'Neill both on accelerating co-operation and the need not to be 'naïve' about the effects of a China-US trade war.
He added: 'But would also add that while we have to continue dealing with the US we have to assume that, under Trump, the US is not a reliable economic trade partner so we should be prioritising the EU reset as well as India, etc. Far better to 'concede' something on migration/mobility to India for a deal which actually yielded some real long-term benefits than to give away taxpayers' money to Meta and Amazon for what? A "deal" with Trump?'
That sentiment was echoed by trade expert David Henig, who told the Independent: "The UK should be one of the countries trying to protect global rules and norms which we benefit from. So we should be a little less desperate for a US trade deal, and rather more open to working with others."
Earlier, former prime minister Gordon Brown called for an 'economic coalition of the willing' to tackle the impact of Mr Trump's sweeping global tariffs, arguing the UK should go much further in its post-Brexit cooperation with the EU.
Mr Brown, who still has close ties to Sir Keir Starmer, called for world leaders to draw on experiences of the 2008 financial crash, arguing they should offer extended credit to firms, lower interest rates and mobilise both the World Bank and International Monetary Fund to protect poorer countries which could see their industries severely damaged by tariffs, in a piece for the Guardian.
Home secretary Yvette Cooper said ministers would not 'keeping a running commentary' on different trade negotiations or the different approaches of other governments.
'What we are doing is just being really steady about this. We have made clear our principles and our approach. We want to see a reduction of trade barriers and we want to negotiate good arrangements that are in the UK's interests,' she said.
Ministers still hope an economic agreement with Washington can be reached to soften the blow of some of Mr Trump's tariffs, which also include a 25 per cent charge on cars and others on steel and aluminium.
Chancellor Rachel Reeves will seek to negotiate with the US when she visits Washington at the end of April for the International Monetary Fund's spring meeting of global finance ministers.
She has also said a UK-EU summit on May 19 would be a chance 'to refresh our relationship and make it easier for businesses to trade'.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Reuters
31 minutes ago
- Reuters
China's May lending seen tripling on monetary measures, trade truce
BEIJING, June 9 (Reuters) - China's new yuan loans more than tripled in May compared with a month ago, matching the borrowing appetite in the same period last year, as a temporary trade truce between China and the United States and new government measures helped boost credit demand. Chinese banks are estimated to have issued 850 billion yuan ($118.27 billion) in net new yuan loans last month, according to 18 economists polled by Reuters. April saw 280 billion yuan loans distributed. In mid-May, China and the United States struck a 90-day truce in their bruising tariff war and rolled back most of the triple-digit levies they heaped on each other's goods in early April. Adding to the positive sentiment was Beijing's raft of monetary easing measures last month including interest rate cuts and a major liquidity injection, though Citi Research analysts said the steps may not make an immediate impact on credit demand. "Bills discount rate stayed low in May, and we expect new RMB loans at RMB900 billion, largely in line with last May's level," Citi Research said in a note last week. New yuan loans in May are typically higher than in April as banks begin work to reach their quarterly loan targets. Factory activity at the world's largest manufacturing hub contracted for a second month in May, as trade tensions with the United States remain high and speculation mounts Beijing would roll out further stimulus measures to underpin economic growth. Adding to the external headwinds, frail domestic demand remains a major drag on the world's second-largest economy as households grapple with income pressure and keep a tight leash on spending. A phone call between U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping on Thursday kept the lid on tensions but left key trade issues such as Beijing's control on rare earth exports and Washington's curbs on chip-related exports to further talks set to take place in London later on Monday. Broad M2 money supply, which measures cash in circulation, and a set of deposits including time deposits to corporates plus household savings, is expected to have increased 8.1% last month, up from the 8.0% in April. Outstanding yuan loans in May were seen matching the pace of growth in April at 7.2% from a year earlier, according to the poll. A broad measure of credit and liquidity that is Total Social Financing (TSF) likely grew to 2.3 trillion yuan in May from 1.16 trillion yuan in April, the poll showed. Any acceleration in government bond issuance could help boost growth in TSF. The measure includes off-balance-sheet forms of financing that exist outside the conventional bank lending system, such as initial public offerings, loans from trust companies and bond sales. ($1 = 7.1871 Chinese yuan renminbi)


The Guardian
38 minutes ago
- The Guardian
Chinese aircraft carrier group enters waters near Japan's easternmost island for first time
A Chinese aircraft carrier group has entered an area of Japan's territorial waters for the first time, prompting concern in Tokyo over China's expanding naval reach. The Liaoning carrier, accompanied by two missile destroyers and a supply ship, entered Japan's exclusive economic zone (EEZ) on Saturday evening, Japan's defence ministry said, before exiting to conduct military drills. The chief cabinet secretary, Yoshimasa Hayashi, did not say if the government had lodged a formal protest, saying only that it had 'conveyed an appropriate message to the Chinese side'. 'We will do our utmost to perform our warning and surveillance duties at sea and in the air,' he added, according to the Kyodo news agency. The incursion into Pacific waters about 300km south-west of Minamitori island will add to concern in Tokyo and Washington about China's increasingly assertive naval and air activity in and around Japanese waters. The countries are embroiled in a longstanding territorial dispute over the Senkakus – uninhabited islets in the east China Sea that are administered by Japan but claimed by China, where they are known as the Diaoyu. This is the first time, however, that a Chinese vessel has entered that part of Japan's EEZ – an area within 200 nautical miles (370km) of its coastline – a defence ministry spokesperson told Agence France-Presse. 'We think the Chinese military is trying to improve its operational capability and ability to conduct operations in distant areas,' the spokesperson said. After leaving the EEZ, the Chinese carrier group conducted landing and take-off drills involving fighter jets and helicopters, the ministry said, adding that Japan had deployed a warship, Haguro, to monitor the situation. Minamitori, the easternmost point of the Japanese archipelago, is surrounded by large deposits of rare metals. Last year, experts from the Nippon Foundation and Tokyo University said about 200m tonnes of manganese nodules rich in rare metals existed on the seabed near the island. No civilians live on Minamitori, located about 1,900km south-east of Tokyo, but it hosts a small number of personnel from the meteorological agency, the self-defence forces and the coast guard. Saturday's incident was the latest in a series of incursions by Chinese vessels into Japanese waters. Last month, the Liaoning sailed between two southern islands inside a different region of Japan's EEZ. In September last year the same carrier group sailed between Yonaguni and Iriomote – two Japanese islands near Taiwan – and entered Japan's contiguous waters, an area up to 24 nautical miles from its coast. Japan's government condemned the move at the time as 'unacceptable' and voiced 'serious concerns' to Beijing.


Telegraph
an hour ago
- Telegraph
Ukraine plots fracking revolution
Ukraine is working to unleash natural gas fracking with the goal of becoming a major exporter and revolutionising Europe's energy market. In plans critical to Volodymyr Zelensky's hopes of a post-war economic recovery, ministers in Kyiv are scrambling to lure private investment and gain access to new drilling technology to access the country's vast untapped shale gas resources. According to sources close to Kyiv, officials are racing to attract 'foreign technology and highly experienced subsoil users', with a focus on unconventional shale resources in western Ukraine. The hunt for cash - as revealed by the independent news platform Energy Flux - is being conducted in parallel to the rare earth minerals deal struck between Donald Trump and President Zelensky in April, which will allow the US to exploit Ukraine's natural resources, including aluminium, graphite, oil and natural gas. The priority is to rapidly revitalise Ukraine's ailing gas sector after a gruelling winter saw roughly 40pc of production capacity taken out by a fierce Russian campaign of drone and missile strikes. The attacks forced Ukraine to draw heavily on its gas stocks, which ended winter almost entirely depleted. But Ukraine's Ministry of Energy believes it is possible to refill the country's cavernous underground storage facilities and even produce a surplus for export 'within 18 months', according to a senior government source. LNG reliance Ukraine already has some experience with advanced drilling technology for old wells and has since carried out experimental trials that 'confirm its potential' for fracking, they said. However, to unlock Ukraine's shale reserves, the country needs to attract more investment and newer kit, primarily from America. 'Development and production can be quickly developed using available gas infrastructure with connections to the EU gas market that make it very attractive,' the source added. 'Ukraine has enough deposits of traditional gas to cover its own consumption and to become a net exporter, and shale gas production has quite a profound effect on its development.' Such a turnaround would help transform the fortunes of Europe's energy markets, which remain on edge following the loss of Russian pipeline gas exports via Ukraine at the start of 2025. Refilling Ukraine's depleted gas storage – the largest in Europe, at 32bn cubic metres – is one of the main factors tightening energy markets in Central and Eastern Europe ahead of next winter. Ukraine's gas stocks are today just 7pc full compared to the EU average of 50pc. Efforts to pipe natural gas from Southern and Eastern Europe into Ukraine have also been thwarted by red tape and a lack of market cohesion. However, if Ukraine could unleash its own shale revolution and create a surplus for export, the need to keep pumping European gas into Ukraine would effectively disappear overnight. It would also help reduce Europe's reliance on costly liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplies from overseas. Gas-starved Europe leaned heavily on LNG after Gazprom, the Kremlin-backed energy giant, halted exports to the EU following Vladimir Putin's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Ukrainian shale gas exports, if scaled up quickly, would erase a large chunk of European energy demand currently being met by LNG, potentially sparking a sharp drop in energy prices around the world. Attracting foreign investors However, Kyiv's proposed fracking revolution hinges largely on the country's ability to secure overseas investment. Officials from Ukraine's Ministry of Energy are tapping Western diplomatic ties to find private capital funds with a high tolerance for risk to bankroll drilling and bring in technology partners. A senior government team attended the Baku Energy Forum in Azerbaijan last week in part to promote Ukraine's potential as a shale hub. Speaking at the event, one high-ranking statesman said the Lviv-Lublin geological area that straddles the Ukraine-Poland border is 'superior on the Ukrainian side' thanks to higher porosity and lower clay content, making it 'better for fracking'. The most promising prospect is the Oleska (Olesskaya) shale block, which contains an estimated 0.8 to 1.5 trillion cubic metres of shale gas resources – enough to meet Ukraine's domestic needs for decades. How much of this resource is economically recoverable is an open question. Chevron walked away from a 50pc interest in the Oleska project in 2014 before drilling could begin. Chevron's stated reason for leaving was not because of political instability or lack of resources, but rather Kyiv's failure to enact specific tax reforms necessary to enable shale gas foreign investment. Now, the Zelensky administration is moving to streamline operations and reduce bureaucratic hurdles that previously deterred foreign investors. Ownership of the Olesskaya production sharing agreement (PSA) was transferred in April 2025 from government holding company Nadra Ukraine to Ukraine's largest oil and gas producer, Ukrnafta. The move signalled a strategic shift in the country's approach to fracking, particularly in the Oleska block. Ukrnafta is a state-owned enterprise following the nationalisation of strategic industries and declaration of martial law in 2022, which remains in force to this day. Attracting significant private capital into Ukrainian shale exploration would normally be impossible under these circumstances. However, the source said there are laws in place to ensure they can be overwritten.