‘Grave fears': Overdose deaths reach 10-year high in Victoria
'We are worried that people are giving up,' he said.
'This data is again marked by an increase in heroin-related fatal overdoses. The continuing debate on the value of medically supervised injecting, led by misinformed and stigmatising narratives, has sadly stymied further support. What we see in today's data is the real impact of these debates.'
Christoforou said increasing medically supervised injecting spaces in high-risk areas was a matter of urgency.
Loading
While the number of heroin-related deaths has fluctuated substantially year-to-year over the past decade (except for the Yarra local government area, where they have been stubbornly high), they accounted for more than 40 per cent of fatal overdoses in 2024. The vast majority, about 80 per cent, took place in metropolitan Melbourne.
Almost half of the fatal heroin overdoses in the Yarra area – which includes the inner-city suburbs of Abbotsford, Collingwood, Fitzroy, Fitzroy North and Richmond, among others – occurred in parks, alleys, toilet blocks and other public spaces.
Dr Erin Lalor, the chief executive of the Alcohol and Drug Foundation, said Victoria lacked a long-term alcohol and drug strategy focused on harm prevention with a dedicated budget.
'The state government consulted with the alcohol and other drug sector last year around a dedicated alcohol and drug strategy, but we are still waiting for its release,' she said.
Lalor said health services like pill testing also needed to go hand in hand with prevention programs and education campaigns, particularly for those at risk of an overdose.
Loading
Victorian State Coroner John Cain said no community in Victoria escaped the impact of overdose deaths. He said ensuring that Victorians could access support, treatment and education was vital.
'We have seen some genuine progress in harm reduction initiatives recently, including the commencement of Victoria's drug checking trial,' he said.
'However, the concerning rise in overdose deaths and especially those involving illegal drugs is a stark reminder that we need to keep building on our harm reduction efforts.'
A decade ago, illegal drugs contributed to just under half of Victorian overdose deaths. In 2024, they accounted for 65.6 per cent of deaths, up from 58.9 per cent in 2023 and 54.9 per cent in 2022.
While deaths linked to pharmaceutical drugs have declined by nearly 10 per cent since 2015, the substances continue to contribute to a significant proportion of fatalities. In 2024, there were 405 fatal overdoses where pharmaceutical drugs were detected.
Benzodiazepines were the most common type of drug detected, followed by prescription opioids, antidepressants, antipsychotics and anticonvulsants. Both benzodiazepines and pharmaceutical opioids have experienced a drop, most likely as a result of changes to prescribing practices and the roll-out of the SafeScript system, which allows doctors, nurses, and pharmacists to access a patient's prescription history for high-risk medication.
The data shows men are, on average, twice as likely as women to die from an overdose, with people between the ages of 35 and 54 most at risk. The rate of overdose deaths among men reached its highest level in a decade in 2024, after jumping 16 per cent from the previous year.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Perth Now
21 hours ago
- Perth Now
Deadly trend on the rise in major state
Victoria has been rocked by the highest number of fatal overdoses in a decade, with nearly 600 residents dying from drug overdoses last year alone. Ten years ago, illicit drugs contributed to less than half of all overdose deaths. In 2024, the Coroners Court found this figure increased to 65.6 per cent. Overdose deaths have spiked in Victoria. NewsWire / David Geraghty Credit: News Corp Australia It's a figure increasing yearly, with 584 Victorian residents dying from drug overdoses in 2024, up from 547 the year before and 552 in 2022. Heroin contributed to 248 deaths in the state, and 215 deaths were related to methamphetamine – a stat that has tripled since 2015. The majority of all overdose deaths occurred in metropolitan Melbourne, with about 75 per cent being unintentional. Monash University Associate Professor Shalini Arunogiri told NewsWire the bleak new figures were a reminder of the lack of treatment available for opioid addictions. 'Each of these 584 deaths represents a life lost unnecessarily,' she said. 'Behind every statistic is someone's loved one, a friend, a sibling, a parent.' Worryingly, the majority of the fatal overdoses were men, who made up two-thirds of total deaths over the past decade. Heroin was the leading drug found in the fatal overdoses, followed by methamphetamine. NewsWire / David Geraghty Credit: News Corp Australia Ms Arunogiri said there was a 'strong connection' between drug abuse and mental health, especially if people lacked access to mental health support and effective treatment and instead turned to substances as their 'only available relief'. 'People often turn to substances as a way of coping with untreated trauma, anxiety, depression or other psychological distress,' she said. 'This is why integrated care that treats both mental health and substance use is so important.' The increase in fatal heroin and methamphetamine overdoses was 'particularly concerning', Ms Arunogiri said, as harm reduction methods were available to prevent further deaths. 'The positive here is that solutions do exist, we just need to implement what works,' she said. 'Expanding medication-assisted treatment for opioid addiction must be a priority, given heroin's role as the top contributor.' Ms Arunogiri said lifesaving medications needed to be provided at a faster rate to prevent overdoses. 'Medications like methadone and buprenorphine can reduce the risk of overdose, but people often face long waits for care,' she said. 'Effective measures like drug checking and expanding access to opioid overdose reversal medications, such as naloxone, is also critical.' There's a 'strong connection' between drug use and mental health. Credit: Supplied Penington Institute chief executive John Ryan said 'too many Australians are dying from preventable drug overdoses' and argued governments were '(refusing) to fully embrace measures to drive down this horrific toll'. 'We're still not spending enough money on proven harm reduction initiatives like drug testing, supervised injecting, community education and the wide provision of the anti-overdose drug naloxone,' he said. In May, the Victorian government introduced its take-home naloxone program, which was expanded across 50 needle and syringe program providers, including over the counter at pharmacies, at the Medically Supervised Injecting Room and via prescription to expand access to the medication. Health of the Nation: drugs and alcohol Ms Arunogiri said these were 'important steps' to preventing further harm. 'These evidence-based interventions are crucial, but we need further investment to make sure everyone can access the health care they need,' she said. 'The most devastating thing is that we know these deaths were preventable. 'We understand what works – effective medications, harm reduction services, early intervention, but we need to remove the barriers that keep people from accessing the healthcare we all deserve.'

Sky News AU
2 days ago
- Sky News AU
Parents hit back at Premier Jacinta Allan after extraordinary attack on concerns about a ‘school to gender clinic pipeline'
A group of parents with kids suffering from gender dysphoria have hit back at Premier Jacinta Allan after the Labor leader launched an extraordinary attack on parents concerned about the teaching of radical gender theory in Victorian schools. The Australian revealed on Thursday that the Victorian Department of Education had quietly updated its Respectful Relationships program to include content that teaches kids as young as five their biological sex may not align with their gender identity. The report included concerns from a spokeswoman from Parents of Adolescents with Gender Distress there was a 'school to gender clinic pipeline' which was pushing kids towards irreversible medical interventions. Premier Allan blasted the reporting during a press conference on Thursday, claiming the Respectful Relationships program was 'all about protecting kids, strengthening resilience of kids and supporting kids to be who they are across our schools'. The Premier then took aim at the parents' concerns, branding them 'disgraceful, nonsense' and claiming 'transgender kids are 15 times more likely to kill themselves'. In a letter responding to the Premier, the Parents of Adolescents with Gender Distress accused Ms Allan of making 'alarmist and irresponsible claims' in relations to suicide which were not supported by data. 'You made the alarming suggestion of a 15 times higher rate of suicide amongst transgender children. We believe this figure comes from survey data and concerned thoughts of suicide rather than completed suicide,' the parents wrote. 'Data shows suicide rates for transgender youth, while elevated, remain extremely low, and as many also suffer from co-occurring conditions (ASD (autism spectrum disorder), eating disorders, anxiety) which have similar levels of risk, a direct correlation can't be made,' the parents wrote. 'Neither affirmation nor medicalisation impacts this suicide risk or suicidal ideation and there is no evidence that programs introducing unevidenced concepts of 'gender identity' are beneficial to the mental health of children or adolescents. The parent group's concerns are supported by findings from a comprehensive independent review into gender dysphoria treatment in the UK found that 'the evidence does not adequately support the claim that gender affirming treatment reduces suicide risk'. The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare's website also states there is 'no reliable national data on rates of suicide and self-harm among LGBTIQ+ communities in Australia'. In their letter to Ms Allan, Parents of Adolescents with Gender Distress requested the Premier meet with them to hear about their experiences – noting Education Minister Ben Carroll and his departmental secretary had 'refused to engage' with their attempts to organise a meeting for the past year. In its report on Thursday, the Australian revealed new content had been added to the Respectful Relationships program. The content, aimed at kids in their first year of primary school, includes a case study involving a transgender girl named "Stacey" who wants to play on the boys sport team. The curriculum also seeks to educate the five and six-year-old students about the notion of being transgender, by telling them that 'some people feel they did not get a good match for their body parts, and they do not want to be called a boy or a girl, but rather something that is right for them'. Parents of Adolescents with Gender Distress's letter states the group 'believe these programs which invite children to question their sex, and therefore their comfort in their own bodies, based on stereotypes, create unnecessary anxiety and confusion, particularly for gender-nonconforming or neurodiverse children. 'We hope that in the spirit of inclusivity you could meet with us to hear our personal stories.' Speaking to Sky News Australian on Thursday evening, Queensland Psychiatrist Andrew Amos agreed the content in the curriculum could be 'extremely harmful to kids'. Dr Amos said kids start to develop an understanding of sex characteristics at a reasonably young age, but this is mostly at the level of play. 'The way that kids learn is that they play with ideas, they play with clothes, they play with toys. What's happening, though, is in the school and in the clinic, people with a very strong political idea about what should happen with kids are then pushing them into a pipeline that really will follow them for the rest of their lives and do a lot of harm to them,' he said. 'We haven't got any good evidence that it helps kids and we know that it does significant and irreversible harm to them. 'So yeah, I think it's extremely inappropriate to be teaching five-year-olds, this sort of sexualized idea that you can be born into the wrong body.'

The Age
4 days ago
- The Age
The ‘fragmented' and costly rules putting our most vulnerable at risk
People caring for children, the elderly, veterans and the disabled would face a national screening system within three years under a plan to protect the country's most vulnerable while slashing expensive red tape that is preventing potential workers from moving into the care economy. Under a proposal from the Productivity Commission, businesses operating in the aged care, the National Disability Insurance Scheme, veterans' care and early childhood sectors would also face a single, national set of quality standards that would make it easier to track poor operators. The federal government is already planning to create a national database of childcare workers after a Victorian man was charged with more than 70 sex offences against eight children aged between five months and two years at a childcare centre in Melbourne. But the commission, in its fifth report before next week's federal government roundtable, argues all areas in which people are required to care for others should be covered by a nationally consistent screening system. More than 2 million people are employed in caring roles, and states and territories have differing regulations. Loading Commissioner Martin Stokie said a single approach that covered both workers and businesses would help protect those in care and reduce red tape, which was hitting productivity in one of the fastest-growing parts of the economy. 'Fragmented regulation across the care sector reduces productivity, heightens the risk of harms, limits access to care and creates unnecessary burdens for care providers,' he said. The commission found 'duplicative, fragmented and inefficient' red tape imposed a large cost on care workers, 79 per cent of whom were women. This can include separate screening processes across different sectors, such as aged care and childcare.