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Meet the fleets shaping the future generation; driver on visa charged; SHIPS Act

Meet the fleets shaping the future generation; driver on visa charged; SHIPS Act

Yahoo09-05-2025

On Episode 836 of WHAT THE TRUCK?!?, Dooner is talking to Next Generation in Trucking's Lindsey Trent about the company's Career Catalyst award, which honors the fleets shaping our nation's future drivers. This recognition highlights fleets — both for-hire and private — that are creating meaningful career paths for young truck drivers, diesel technicians, warehouse associates and more.
Can we bring big ship building back to the USA? With all this trade war talk, Dredging Contractors of America's William Doyle talks about how ship building is essential to national security and balancing trade. We'll take a look at the SHIPS Act, the latest on the trade deals and how they're all tied together.
Plus, driver on visa charged in fatal wreck; does Jerome Powell need a SONAR account; and more.
Catch new shows live at noon EDT Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays on FreightWaves LinkedIn, Facebook, X or YouTube, or on demand by looking up WHAT THE TRUCK?!? on your favorite podcast player and at 5 p.m. Eastern on SiriusXM's Road Dog Trucking Channel 146.Watch on YouTube
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The post Meet the fleets shaping the future generation; driver on visa charged; SHIPS Act | WHAT THE TRUCK?!? appeared first on FreightWaves.

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DOT clears billions in grant money for infrastructure projects
DOT clears billions in grant money for infrastructure projects

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DOT clears billions in grant money for infrastructure projects

WASHINGTON — The Trump administration has cleared 529 infrastructure projects worth more than $2.9 billion in federal grants previously awarded by the Biden administration that had been caught in a three-year backlog. 'The Trump Administration inherited more than 3,200 unobligated grants that had been announced by the previous administration but never obligated' with federal funding, the U.S. Department of Transportation stated in an announcement on Tuesday. 'This unprecedented backlog of unobligated grants delayed critical investments in communities across the country.' Among the projects previously announced but now obligated with federal grant funds are $47 million to establish an offshore wind logistics and manufacturing hub near the Port of Baltimore, approved in 2023; $21 million to rehabilitate track and other rail assets owned by the Great Lakes Central railroad in Michigan, approved in 2022; $12 million to install a container yard and electrification system at SeaPort Manatee, Florida, approved in 2022, and 9 million to purchase new freight-handling equipment at Port Angeles, Washington, approved in offshore wind logistics hub project, known as the Sparrows Point Steel Marshalling Port Project and being built by offshore wind developer US Wind, is one of the last offshore-wind related projects to receive funding since President Trump ordered in February a moratorium on new or renewed federal actions for onshore and offshore wind projects, pending federal review. In announcing the latest project funding obligations, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy said he is refocusing the department's competitive grant programs 'on core infrastructure – not enacting a radical political agenda. 'With a third of the last administration's unprecedented backlog cleared, we will continue to rip out red tape roadblocks to get dirt moving.' A breakdown of the latest grants cleared for funding can be found eliminates DEI rules for $89M in CDL grants DOT streamlining $5.4B for bridge projects FMCSA makes up to $90M available in FY2025 grants Click for more FreightWaves articles by John Gallagher. The post DOT clears billions in grant money for infrastructure projects appeared first on FreightWaves.

New Carrier Authorities Are Surging in Surprising Places
New Carrier Authorities Are Surging in Surprising Places

Yahoo

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New Carrier Authorities Are Surging in Surprising Places

If you think you know where new trucking companies are planting roots, think again. Yes, Texas and California still lead the nation in raw numbers of new MCs granted. But something very different is happening when you zoom in. Quiet ZIP codes like 93722 (Fresno, CA) and 78045 (Laredo, TX) are quietly leading the nation in new authority issuances. And it's not random; it's not just about about the way America's trucking landscape is being reshaped—zip code by zip code—by a complex combination of regulation loopholes, international labor dynamics, and a post-pandemic market still struggling to find its footing. Using verified authority history data from it's time to pull the curtain back. It isn't just about where the growth is, it's about what kind of growth we're seeing—and whether current systems are equipped to handle far this year, 26,394 new motor carrier authorities have been granted according to FMCSA data, compiled via Just in May, here's how the top 10 states stack up: California – 694 Texas – 664 Florida – 404 Illinois – 288 Pennsylvania – 259 Ohio – 252 Georgia – 249 North Carolina – 192 New Jersey – 175 Indiana – 148 Nothing shocking there—until you get below the state line. When we narrowed the lens, the picture changed. These were the top ZIP codes for MCs granted in May 2025: These ZIPs represent more than numbers—they reflect nodes in a freight network that's under growing scrutiny. Fresno now leads the nation in MCs granted last month. Being the fifth largest city in California, at first glance, it looks like a win for entrepreneurial trucking. The Central Valley has long been home to a thriving Punjabi trucking community—deeply experienced, asset-based, and critical to ag and reefer beneath that foundation is a rising pattern of 'one and done' authorities. Many of these MCs are linked to short-lived LLCs. They file, run for a few months under one DOT number, then vanish—sometimes popping back up days later under a different MC. The phenomenon is called 'ghost fleeting' and leads us to question how many of these fleets we are missing. Laredo shows up twice in the top 10 ZIPs. As the largest land port between the U.S. and Mexico, that's not surprising. But multiple FreightWaves investigations have uncovered deeper issues: Carriers domiciled in Laredo have been linked to misuse of B-1 visa drivers—Mexican nationals who are only permitted to cross the border but are often found running domestic freight. FMCSA has limited enforcement powers on visa status, leaving a massive gap in oversight. The labor cost advantage is massive—so large, in fact, that compliant U.S. carriers are being undercut in their own backyard. And now, with two dozen new MCs popping up in just one city last month, the oversight burden is growing faster than enforcement can keep up. These ZIPs are hotspots for immigrant-led companies—many with strong business acumen and solid ties to major reefer shippers. But just like Fresno, the risk is not with the community—it's with the system failing to verify who's legitimate and who's laundering safety scores through shell MCs. In many cases, FMCSA isn't auditing these carriers until months past the 18-month new entrant window, if at all. According to the FMCSA Pocket Guide and analysis of audit completion records: 2021: 119,872 MCs were granted. Only 45% (54,149) received their required safety audit. 2022: 108,019 MCs were granted. Just 44% (47,404) were audited. 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Many of those licenses were sold to out-of-state drivers who listed Texas addresses to avoid stricter home-state requirements. It's not theoretical. It's happening, and it's reshaping who's actually behind the wheel in parts of the country. Stakeholders from every corner of the trucking ecosystem—from safety consultants to driver schools—have sounded the alarm about a growing underground labor market. U.S. carriers are increasingly contracting foreign drivers through shady channels, especially in places like Laredo, TX and San Diego, CA. And if you think they're just running a few loads, think again. Some are running national lanes under assumed identities, rented MC numbers, or safety ratings they didn't earn. It depends who you are. If you're a broker or shipper, are you onboarding carriers from ZIPs like 78045 or 93722 without really looking deeper into your vetting processes? If you're a new MC, are you aware that simply having a DOT number isn't enough? 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At the end of the day, the fastest-growing ZIP codes for new carriers are the same ones named in federal indictments, major accidents, and cross-border enforcement loopholes—we owe it to the entire industry to slow down and look closer. The post New Carrier Authorities Are Surging in Surprising Places appeared first on FreightWaves.

China's maritime lead a security threat, say ‘Zero Point Four' authors
China's maritime lead a security threat, say ‘Zero Point Four' authors

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China's maritime lead a security threat, say ‘Zero Point Four' authors

A significant decline in the number of U.S.-flagged vessels and the collapse of domestic shipbuilding have created vulnerabilities in national security, say two of the co-authors of 'Zero Point Four: How U.S. Leadership in Maritime Will Secure America's Future.' James Watson and Carleen Lyden Walker said the U.S. maritime industry is at a critical moment. U.S.-flagged ships have declined to a 0.4% (200 ships) of the estimated 55,000 oceangoing vessels serving the global supply chain. 'We have lost our [maritime] leadership as a nation and we can recapture that if we decide to recognize the incredible impact of maritime security on national security, economic, energy, and food, climate and workforce,' Walker told FreightWaves in an interview. Watson and Walker said the U.S. has become so dependent on foreign-manufactured ships that it has created vulnerability in supply chains and risks shortages in military maritime than 90% of the world's goods and energy travel by ship, and most people don't understand the U.S. dependency on the maritime industry, the authors said. 'The big part of why we wrote the book … is all the opportunities that actually do exist for investments by Americans into American ships, but also industries that involve the oceans, that involve what we call the fourth industrial revolution, the use of AI, the use of the developments in science and technology that ought to be opportunities for America to basically leapfrog China,' Watson said. Watson is a retired Rear Adm. in the U.S. Coast Guard and is currently an independent consultant providing business development services to maritime clients. Walker is co-founder and managing partner of the Maritime Accelerator for Resilience and co-founder and CEO of the North American Marine Environment Protection Association.'Zero Point Four' was published in March 2024. In addition to Watson and Walker, the book was co-authored by global supply chain specialist Jonathan Kempe; technology and sustainability economist Nishan Degnarain; enterprise resilience veteran Rich Mason; and Anuj Chopra, managing director of the MaritimESG Middle East Project Management LLC. While the trade war between China and the United States appears to be cooling off in recent weeks, the nation's push to revitalize the nation's shipbuilding industry is gaining momentum. In February, the White House proposed port fees for China-built, -owned and -operated ships docking at American ports. The fees aim to minimize China's maritime dominance and help kick-start U.S. shipbuilding. The initial proposal called for vessels operated by Chinese companies to pay a $1 million port call fees and ships built in China would have to pay a $1.5 million fee per port call. The proposal now calls for fees based on net tonnage and number of containers carried. The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative also recently announced exemptions from the fees for ships carrying liquified natural gas. The USTR is accepting comments through July 7 from the maritime community on the impact of port fees associated with Chinese ships. New fees proposed by the USTR are set to take effect on Oct. 14. President Donald Trump also signed an executive order on April 9 that aims to boost the U.S. international maritime presence, which has been in decline for decades. On April 20, a bipartisan bill — the Shipbuilding and Harbor Infrastructure for Prosperity and Security for America Act of 2025 (the SHIPS Act) — was introduced in Congress with the aim of expanding the U.S.-flag international fleet by 250 ships in 10 years, while enhancing U.S. competitiveness and making more investments in the maritime workforce.A predecessor bill, the SHIPS for America Act of 2024, garnered bipartisan support last year during the Biden administration. Walker said placing fees on Chinese-built ships might ultimately hurt American consumers instead of creating more domestic ship production in the U.S. 'Passing the cost of our deficiency on to the consumer, which is what will happen with these taxes, if you will, on Chinese-built ships, I don't know how viable that is,' Walker said. 'It's like tariffs: The ultimate payor is going to be the American consumer.' Walker said a more viable proposal could be a tariff hike on U.S.-flagged ships doing repair work in shipyards in China. The tariff could be an impetus for U.S. ships to be repaired in domestic shipyards. U.S. officials floated the idea of imposing a 200% duty for work carried out on many U.S.-flag ships at yards in 'countries of concern,' according to the SHIPS Act. 'I think that one of the possibilities is restricting U.S.-flagged Jones Act ships from doing ship repair in China, which they do, and that could be a first step,' Walker said. Of 80,000 U.S. port calls each year, only a very small percentage are currently by U.S.-registered ships. '[The U.S.] intentionally walked away from its shipbuilding capability in the 1980s … and to blame China for recognizing an opportunity and capitalizing on it, I think is the wrong cast,' Walker said. 'I would rather see us say, 'Well, look, China in the early 1990s is when they decided to become a shipbuilding nation.' In the last 35 years, they have become the dominant shipbuilding nation with about 60% of the order book. How they got there also needs to be recognized.' Watson said for various reasons — including cost and efficiency — many companies in the U.S. in the 1970s and 1980s decided to outsource shipbuilding to countries such as Japan and South Korea initially. 'I think what happened was they just said, 'Well, we can just sacrifice that industry and we can buy ships from Korea and Japan, because they're building fine ships over there, and use our open registries to help the world globalize even more and focus on military shipbuilding,' Watson said. 'Then the Cold War ended and we looked around and took our peace dividend, balanced the budget again, and realized we didn't have a commercial shipbuilding industry anymore. So we just stuck … with the plan to buy ships from Japan and Korea, and then I think China saw the opportunity.' Walker and Watson said maritime security not only impacts national security, it impacts energy security, environmental security, economic security and workforce development. 'We think we can lead the world, but we probably shouldn't basically give away our designs and our technology to the cheapest place in the world to build,' Watson said. 'I guess just going to my position on the USTR thing … some of the things that they're doing probably have a time and a place and maybe now is the time and the place to do it.' Watson said it's critical that the government produce programs to restore the maritime industry in the U.S. 'You've got to have a program that creates investment here,' Watson said. 'If you look at the CHIPS Act, for example, where you actually have an act of Congress instead of effectively an executive decision of an agency, then you can put in some provisions that are bankable. You can have companies invest in a legislative initiative with a lot more security that it won't flip in four years compared to an executive mandate, like a tariff or a penalty on Chinese shipping.' The ultimate goal the U.S. government should be looking for is bringing in more mariners and reinvigorating the country's industrial shipbuilding complex, Watson and Walker said. 'It's the ships that come first,' Watson said. 'Then that causes an interest in terminals and shipyards and everything else. So there's been a lot of talk about … 'We've got to be more involved in the Panama Canal, we've got to stop [China's] Belt and Road Initiative.' If we just had a robust marine industry, a ship-operating industry, if we had merchant mariners, if we had the lead on marine technology, we would naturally want to own the terminals and the ships and have stakeholdings in great shipyards to service our ships.' The post China's maritime lead a security threat, say 'Zero Point Four' authors appeared first on FreightWaves.

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