
‘Darr lagta hai mein… ': Pavitra Rishta actor Usha Nadkarni expresses her fear of living alone at 79 after her brother passed away last year; how to manage such fears
Ageing often brings a host of emotional and practical challenges, especially when it comes to living alone.
In a touching reunion shared on Ankita Lokhande's YouTube channel, veteran actor Usha Nadkarni, now 79, opened up about her solitude and the real fears that come with it. Best known for her role as Savita Deshmukh in Pavitra Rishta, Nadkarni has lived independently in Mumbai for years. But even the strongest individuals are not immune to vulnerability. 'Ghar mein akeli hoon na, darr lagta hai mein girungi, kisiko malum nahi padega (I'm alone at home, you know, and I'm scared that if I fall, no one will even know),' she said, highlighting the isolation many elderly people experience behind closed doors.
Nadkarni also shared how she has had to deal with an emotional void after losing her brother. 'My brother passed away last year on June 30. If he had understood that I was going through something, he would have come running to me. Now, whom should I tell?' she said tearfully.
Sitting beside her, Ankita Lokhande and husband Vicky Jain listened with empathy, as Ankita affirmed, 'Aai bohot zyada strong hai, woh akeli rehti hai. Woh itne saalon se akeli rahi hai, mein bohot saalon se aai ko dekh rahi hoon (Aai is very strong; she lives alone. She has been living alone for so many years, and I've been watching her for a long time).' The moment offered a glimpse into the emotional toll of ageing alone.
Neha Cadabam, senior psychologist and executive director at Cadabams Hospitals, tells indianexpress.com, 'Common experiences include heightened anxiety, fear of accidents or medical emergencies, and feelings of vulnerability. The fear of falling, in particular, is very real and valid; it often stems not just from the physical risk but from the emotional reality of not having immediate help or reassurance.'
Managing such fears begins with acknowledging them without stigma. It's important for older adults to feel heard and supported. 'Steps like installing emergency response systems, using wearable alert devices, or staying connected with neighbors and family through regular check-ins can significantly ease these worries. Simple home modifications, like grab bars, anti-slip flooring, and improved lighting, also reduce risk and help restore a sense of control and confidence,' suggests the expert.
Regular social interaction is critical in maintaining emotional well-being in older adults, especially after losing loved ones. 'Grief can amplify feelings of isolation, and when left unaddressed, it can lead to depression, anxiety, or cognitive decline. Social connection, be it through friendships, community groups, or structured activities, can serve as an emotional anchor during such transitions,' confirms Cadabam.
A well-rounded support system for elderly individuals ideally blends emotional presence with practical safety. 'Emotionally, access to regular human interaction, be it family calls, community visits, or even online video chats, helps build a sense of belonging. Medical support, including routine check-ups and home visits by healthcare professionals, offers peace of mind and early detection of issues,' states Cadabam.
On the technological side, she adds, simple tools like medical alert pendants, motion sensors, and health-monitoring apps are becoming increasingly helpful. Crucially, older adults should be encouraged to remain decision-makers in their lives. Independence doesn't have to mean isolation, with thoughtful design, technology, and community care, it can mean dignity, safety, and emotional connection all at once.
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Indian Express
3 hours ago
- Indian Express
Daily subject-wise quiz : Environment and Geography MCQs on Barak Valley, Montreux Record and more (Week 113)
UPSC Essentials brings to you its initiative of subject-wise quizzes. These quizzes are designed to help you revise some of the most important topics from the static part of the syllabus. Attempt today's subject quiz on Environment and Geography to check your progress. 🚨 Click Here to read the UPSC Essentials magazine for May 2025. Share your views and suggestions in the comment box or at The Barak Valley has been affected by the floods. The Barak sub-basin lies in: 1. Assam 2. Manipur 3. Sikkim 4. Mizoram Select the correct answer using the codes given below: (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 2, 3 and 4 (c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (d) 1, 2 and 4 Explanation — Assam's flood situation remained dire, affecting 2.57 lakh people across 21 districts and resulting in 12 deaths in the state. — More than 94,000 people were affected in the Barak Valley in Sribhumi district alone. — The Barak sub-basin drains portions of India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar. The drainage area of the site in India is 41723 square kilometres, accounting for about 1.38% of the country's total geographical area. — The sub-basin lies in the States of Meghalaya. Manipur, Mizoram, Assam, Tripura and Nagaland. Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer. (Other Source: With reference to the Sundarbans mangrove forest, consider the following statements: 1. It lies on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal. 2. It is a World Heritage site which was inscribed in 1987. 3. It lies on the India-Myanmar border. 4. It is the world's second-largest contiguous mangrove forest. How many of the statements given above are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) Only three (d) All four Explanation — Amid the Centre's crackdown on illegal immigration and cross-border terror networks, the Border Security Force (BSF) has asked the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for assistance in deploying advanced surveillance systems such as drones, radars, and satellites along a critical 113-kilometer stretch of the Sundarbans on the India-Bangladesh border. Hence, statement 3 is not correct. — The Sundarbans Reserve Forest (SRF), located in the south-west of Bangladesh between the rivers Baleswar and Harinbanga, and bordering the Bay of Bengal, is the world's biggest contiguous mangrove forest. Hence, statement 4 is not correct. — The Sundarbans mangrove forest, one of the world's largest (140,000 acres), is located on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers in the Bay of Bengal. It is near India's Sundarbans World Heritage Site, which was designated in 1987. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct. — The area is recognised for its diverse wildlife, which includes 260 bird species, the Bengal tiger, and other threatened species like the estuarine crocodile and Indian python. Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer. (Other Source: The region 'thermal equator' refers to: (a) The region which receives the maximum heat from the Sun and is distinct from the geographical equator (b) A belt of low pressure near the equator where trade winds converge (c) A theoretical line or zone encircling Earth with the most stable and high-temperature climate (d) A boundary between the cold polar air and the warm tropical air, typically found between 50° and 60° latitude in both hemispheres. Explanation — According to the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD), the Southwest Monsoon began over Kerala on Saturday (May 24), eight days earlier than its average onset date of June 1. — According to the IMD, seasonal wind reversal is caused by annual variations in the Sun's apparent location between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. — This causes the thermal equator, the region which receives the maximum heat from the Sun and is distinct from the geographical equator, to oscillate. — The southwest monsoon is the southwesterly wind that brings rain to the subcontinent, usually from June to September. The 2025 monsoon season began bringing over 70% of the country's yearly rainfall. Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer. Mount Etna, sometimes referred to simply as Etna, is an active volcano in: (a) Philippines (b) United States (c) Indonesia (d) Italy Explanation — Mount Etna, Europe's largest volcano, erupted explosively, spewing a massive cloud of ash, smoke, and rock fragments several kilometres into the sky. — Mount Etna, also known simply as Etna, is an active volcano on the east coast of Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, located just off the toe of the Italian 'boot'. Etna's peak is the highest in Italy south of the Alps, and it is Europe's greatest active volcano. — Etna's summit contains five craters that are responsible for the majority of the volcano's eruptions. 'Flank' eruptions also occur at the mountain's 300-odd vents, which vary in magnitude. Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer. Which of the following statements with reference to the Aravalli Green Wall Project are correct? 1. It aims to improve the ecological health of the Aravalli range. 2. Its objective is to prevent the westward expansion of the Thar Desert. 3. The wall will help in carbon sequestration and mitigating climate change. 4. This project spans the states of Rajasthan and Haryana only. How many of the statements given above are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) Only three (d) All four Explanation — Prime Minister Narendra Modi will launch the Centre's Aravalli Green Wall initiative on June 5, World Environment Day, to prevent desertification and repair degraded land in four states. — The Aravalli Range, one of the world's oldest, extends across Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi. Hence, statement 4 is not correct. — The Aravalli Green Wall Project's objectives are as follows: (i) Improving ecological health in the Aravalli range. Hence, statement 1 is correct. (ii) To halt the eastward spread of the Thar Desert and reduce land degradation by establishing green barriers that will prevent soil erosion, desertification, and dust storms. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. (iii) This green wall will contribute to carbon sequestration and climate change mitigation by planting native tree species in the Aravalli range, providing a home for wildlife, and enhancing water quality and quantity. Hence, statement 3 is correct. (iv) Encourage sustainable development and livelihood opportunities by incorporating local populations in activities such as afforestation, agroforestry, and water conservation that produce revenue, employment, food security, and social benefits. (v) Contribute to India's commitments under international agreements such as the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer. (Other Source: Consider the following statements: 1. The Champions of the Earth award is the UN's highest environmental honour. 2. Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil received the Lifetime Achievement (The Champions of the Earth award) in 2024. Which of the above statements is/are true? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation According to UNEP: — Established in 2005, the Champions of the Earth award is the UN's highest environmental honour. Hence, statement 1 is correct. — Every year, UNEP honours individuals and organizations working on innovative and sustainable solutions. Champions transform our economies, innovate, lead political change, fight environmental injustice, and defend our natural resources. — The 2025 award spotlights outstanding climate action focusing on solutions on methane, buildings and construction, sustainable cooling, clean air, and forests. — Indian ecologist Madhav Gadgil received the Lifetime Achievement (The Champions of the Earth award) in 2024. Hence, statement 2 is correct. Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer. 'Tiger My Life, Ranthambhore and Beyond' is authored by: (a) Dr. Salim Ali (b) Billy Arjan Singh (c) Valmik Thapar (d) Kota Ullas Karanth Explanation — Valmik Thapar, a towering figure in Indian wildlife conservation and one of the country's most passionate advocates for the tiger, died recently at his residence on Kautilya Marg in New Delhi. He was 73 and was diagnosed with cancer last year. — In 1987, Thapar set up Ranthambhore Foundation, a non-profit that worked for integrating local communities into conservation efforts. He also partnered with the non-profit Dastkar to create livelihoods for displaced villagers. — In his book 'Tiger My Life, Ranthambhore and Beyond', Thapar, in 2012, summed up what he called his mission: 'My fight was always for inviolate spaces—where the tiger could live free, away from noise, away from humans.' Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer. What is the 'Montreux Record'? (a) It is a book compiled by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) documents climate-related hazards around the world, providing critical data to support risk assessment, preparedness, and climate resilience efforts. (b) It is a record comprising data from the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and serves as a foundation for charting an ambitious path forward to expand this critical indicator of the health of the world's biodiversity. (c) It is a register of wetland sites on the List of Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution or other human interference. (d) None of the above Explanation As per — 'The Montreux Record is a register of wetland sites on the List of Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution or other human interference. It is maintained as part of the Ramsar List. The Montreux Record was established by Recommendation 4.8 of the Conference of the Contracting Parties (1990). Resolution 5.4 of the Conference (1993) determined that the Montreux Record should be employed to identify priority sites for positive national and international conservation attention.' Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer. Daily Subject-wise quiz — History, Culture, and Social Issues (Week 113) Daily subject-wise quiz — Polity and Governance (Week 113) Daily subject-wise quiz — Science and Technology (Week 113) Daily subject-wise quiz — Economy (Week 113) Daily subject-wise quiz — Environment and Geography (Week 112) Daily subject-wise quiz – International Relations (Week 112) Subscribe to our UPSC newsletter and stay updated with the news cues from the past week. Stay updated with the latest UPSC articles by joining our Telegram channel – IndianExpress UPSC Hub, and follow us on Instagram and X. Manas Srivastava is currently working as Senior Copy Editor with The Indian Express (digital) and leads a unique initiative of IE - UPSC Essentials. He majorly writes on UPSC, other competitive exams and education-related projects. In the past, Manas has represented India at the G-20 Youth Summit in Mexico. He is a former member of the Youth Council, GOI. A two-time topper/gold medallist in History (both in graduation and post-graduation) from Delhi University, he has mentored and taught UPSC aspirants for more than four years. His diverse role in The Indian Express consists of writing, editing, anchoring/ hosting, interviewing experts, and curating and simplifying news for the benefit of students. He hosts the YouTube talk show called 'Art and Culture with Devdutt Pattanaik' and a LIVE series on Instagram and YouTube called 'You Ask We Answer'.His talks on 'How to read a newspaper' focus on newspaper reading as an essential habit for students. His articles and videos aim at finding solutions to the general queries of students and hence he believes in being students' editor, preparing them not just for any exam but helping them to become informed citizens. This is where he makes his teaching profession meet journalism. He is also the editor of UPSC Essentials' monthly magazine for the aspirants. He is a recipient of the Dip Chand Memorial Award, the Lala Ram Mohan Prize and Prof. Papiya Ghosh Memorial Prize for academic excellence. He was also awarded the University's Post-Graduate Scholarship for pursuing M.A. in History where he chose to specialise in Ancient India due to his keen interest in Archaeology. He has also successfully completed a Certificate course on Women's Studies by the Women's Studies Development Centre, DU. As a part of N.S.S in the past, Manas has worked with national and international organisations and has shown keen interest and active participation in Social Service. He has led and been a part of projects involving areas such as gender sensitisation, persons with disability, helping slum dwellers, environment, adopting our heritage programme. He has also presented a case study on 'Psychological stress among students' at ICSQCC- Sri Lanka. As a compere for seminars and other events he likes to keep his orating hobby alive. His interests also lie in International Relations, Governance, Social issues, Essays and poetry. ... Read More


Indian Express
8 hours ago
- Indian Express
Best ways to consume tulsi for weight management
Tulsi, or holy basil, has been a staple in Ayurvedic remedies for centuries, known for its ability to boost immunity, reduce stress, and aid digestion. But can it actually help burn belly fat? Many believe tulsi's metabolism-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties may support weight loss, especially when combined with a balanced diet and exercise. While natural remedies like tulsi are often considered safe, using them effectively requires the right approach. Kanikka Malhotra, consultant dietician and certified diabetes educator, tells 'Tulsi, or holy basil, is a powerful herb that can enhance metabolism by improving lipid profiles and reducing blood glucose levels, making it a valuable addition to any weight management plan. Its antioxidant properties support detoxification and stress reduction, indirectly aiding in weight loss efforts. While tulsi does not directly target abdominal fat, its metabolic benefits can contribute to overall weight loss, including around the abdomen, when combined with a balanced diet and regular exercise.' She adds that for those seeking to incorporate tulsi into their weight loss strategy, it's essential to understand that specific research on its direct impact on abdominal fat is limited. Therefore, using tulsi as part of a comprehensive weight management approach is recommended. By leveraging tulsi's benefits, individuals can boost their metabolism, improve digestion, reduce stress, and balance blood sugar levels, all of which are crucial for achieving and maintaining a healthy weight. Each consumption method offers unique benefits, as mentioned by Malhotra: Tulsi Tea: Steeping 8-10 fresh leaves or 1 teaspoon of dried leaves in boiled water for 10 minutes effectively boosts metabolism and aids digestion. Drinking it once or twice daily, preferably on an empty stomach, can help curb appetite and improve metabolic processes. Raw Leaves: Adding fresh tulsi leaves to salads or using them in cooking can provide antioxidant benefits and support digestive health. However, the bioavailability of active compounds might be lower than that of tea. Supplements: Tulsi capsules can be a convenient option, especially for those who find it difficult to incorporate the herb into their diet. A typical dosage is 1-2 capsules (500-1000 mg) per day, but it's essential to consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. 'The best way to consume tulsi for weight management is by drinking tulsi tea. This method is effective because it allows for the extraction of tulsi's active compounds, which can boost metabolism, enhance digestion, and reduce stress levels, all of which support weight loss efforts,' informs Malhotra. While generally safe, Malhotra stresses that tulsi may cause: 'If you have any of these conditions, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before adding tulsi to your diet,' the expert says. DISCLAIMER: This article is based on information from the public domain and/or the experts we spoke to. Always consult your health practitioner before starting any routine.


Indian Express
2 days ago
- Indian Express
‘I went to a bakery, polished off half of their products': Adnan Sami on the turning point that led to his sudden 120 kg weight loss
Singer and music composer Adnan Sami recently revisited his transformational journey on Aap Ki Adalat, where he opened up about the pivotal moment that pushed him to change and lose significant weight. Recalling his father's concern for his deteriorating health, he said, 'My father was suffering from pancreatic cancer. He took me to Cromwell Hospital in London, where the doctor, after the checkup, told me, 'Mr Sami, your results are on the borderline. If you continue with this lifestyle, I will not be surprised that your parents will find you dead in a hotel room six months from now.' It was a shock to me. But I was nonchalant.' Even after receiving that warning, Sami admitted to momentarily brushing it off, adding, 'That evening, I went to a bakery, polished off half of their products, including pastry, and my father told me angrily, 'tumhe khuda ka khauf nahi hai?' That night, he told me with tears in his eyes, 'Beta, make a promise to me: I will not lay your body in a grave; you shall lay my body in a grave.' From that day onwards, I went on a weight-loss drive.' Adnan lost 120 kg in just six months in 2006 through lifestyle changes. He also addressed long-standing speculation about surgical intervention: 'There was no bariatric surgery or liposuction. A good nutritionist in Houston prepared a high-protein diet for me, and I started losing weight.' Dr Gunasekar Vuppalapati, senior reconstructive, aesthetic plastic surgeon at GVG Invivo Hospitals and Apollo Hospitals, tells 'Losing such a significant amount of weight, 120 kg in six months, is highly uncommon and would not typically be considered medically advisable under normal circumstances. A safe, sustainable weight loss rate is generally around 0.5 to 1 kg per week, depending on the individual's starting weight and health profile.' However, he adds that in certain extreme cases, under strict medical supervision, rapid weight loss can occur through a combination of very low-calorie diets, structured high-protein intake, intensive physical activity, and close metabolic monitoring, without any surgical intervention. 'It is rare and requires immense discipline, exceptional metabolic response, and professional guidance to ensure organ function, muscle mass, and nutritional needs are not compromised,' Dr Vuppalapati asserts. He mentions that while not impossible, such cases are outliers. 'For most people, a slower, more gradual approach yields safer, more sustainable outcomes and is generally preferred in aesthetic and medical practice.' Dr Vuppalapati says that it's not uncommon for individuals to overlook medical warnings, especially when the changes required feel overwhelming or when weight issues are intertwined with emotional eating or low self-worth. Some common psychological barriers include denial, fear of failure, a sense of helplessness, or even emotional attachment to food as a coping mechanism. 'Addressing these requires a multi-pronged approach. Psychosocial support, access to counselling, and non-judgmental medical guidance can make a significant difference. It's also essential to validate the person's experience rather than shame them. When individuals feel seen and supported, they are more open to making changes and sticking with them,' mentions the expert. DISCLAIMER: This article is based on information from the public domain and/or the experts we spoke to. Always consult your health practitioner before starting any routine.