
US economy shrank 0.5% in first quarter, worse than earlier estimates revealed
The US economy shrank at a 0.5 per cent annual pace from January to March as US President Donald Trump's trade wars disrupted business, the Commerce Department reported on Thursday in an unexpected deterioration of earlier estimates.
First-quarter growth was weighed down by a surge of imports as US companies and households rushed to buy foreign goods before
Trump could impose tariffs on them.
The Commerce Department previously estimated that the economy fell 0.2 per cent in the first quarter. Economists had forecast no change in the department's third and final estimate.
The January to March drop in gross domestic product (GDP) – the nation's output of goods and services – reversed a 2.4 per cent increase in the past three months of 2024 and marked the first time in three years that the economy contracted. Imports expanded 37.9 per cent, the fastest since 2020, and pushed GDP down by nearly 4.7 percentage points.
Consumer spending also slowed sharply, expanding just 0.5 per cent, down from a robust 4 per cent in the fourth quarter of last year. It is a significant downgrade from the Commerce Department's previous estimate.
Consumers have turned jittery since Trump started plastering big taxes on imports, anticipating that the
tariffs will impact their finances directly.
And the Conference Board reported this week that Americans' view of the US economy worsened in June, resuming a downward slide that had dragged consumer confidence in April to its lowest level since the Covid-19 pandemic five years ago.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


South China Morning Post
3 hours ago
- South China Morning Post
China has begun issuing rare earth export licences to European firms, EU sources say
China has started issuing export licences for rare earth elements and magnets to European companies, EU sources confirmed, although the bloc continues to push for a structural solution to a situation that has jumped to the top of the bilateral agenda. Advertisement European governments and companies have for weeks been lobbying Chinese authorities to ease export restrictions, which were introduced in response to US President Donald Trump 's 'reciprocal tariffs' in April. Earlier on Thursday, China's commerce ministry said it had been 'accelerating approval of rare earth export licences' for EU firms in 'accordance with the law'. 'China stands ready to further enhance communication with relevant countries on export controls, actively facilitating convenient and compliant trade flows,' said ministry spokesman He Yadong. EU sources stopped short of saying that there was a 'green channel' open – a term used by Beijing – but stated they have observed the ministry granting licences. Workers dig at a rare earth mine in central China's Jiangxi province. Photo: Chinatopix via AP


South China Morning Post
4 hours ago
- South China Morning Post
China has begun issuing rare earth export licenses to European firms, EU sources say
China has started issuing export licenses for rare earth elements and magnets to European companies, EU sources confirmed, although the bloc continues to push for a structural solution to a situation that has jumped to the top of the bilateral agenda. European governments and companies have for weeks been lobbying Chinese authorities to ease export restrictions, which were introduced in response to US President Donald Trump 's 'reciprocal tariffs' in April. Earlier on Thursday, China's commerce ministry said it had been 'accelerating approval of rare earth export licenses' for EU firms in 'accordance with the law'. 'China stands ready to further enhance communication with relevant countries on export controls, actively facilitating convenient and compliant trade flows,' said ministry spokesman He Yadong. EU sources stopped short of saying that there was a 'green channel' open – a term used by Beijing – but stated they have observed the ministry granting licenses. Workers dig at a rare earth mine in central China's Jiangxi province. Photo: Chinatopix via AP


South China Morning Post
4 hours ago
- South China Morning Post
US economy shrank 0.5% in first quarter, worse than earlier estimates revealed
The US economy shrank at a 0.5 per cent annual pace from January to March as US President Donald Trump's trade wars disrupted business, the Commerce Department reported on Thursday in an unexpected deterioration of earlier estimates. First-quarter growth was weighed down by a surge of imports as US companies and households rushed to buy foreign goods before Trump could impose tariffs on them. The Commerce Department previously estimated that the economy fell 0.2 per cent in the first quarter. Economists had forecast no change in the department's third and final estimate. The January to March drop in gross domestic product (GDP) – the nation's output of goods and services – reversed a 2.4 per cent increase in the past three months of 2024 and marked the first time in three years that the economy contracted. Imports expanded 37.9 per cent, the fastest since 2020, and pushed GDP down by nearly 4.7 percentage points. Consumer spending also slowed sharply, expanding just 0.5 per cent, down from a robust 4 per cent in the fourth quarter of last year. It is a significant downgrade from the Commerce Department's previous estimate. Consumers have turned jittery since Trump started plastering big taxes on imports, anticipating that the tariffs will impact their finances directly. And the Conference Board reported this week that Americans' view of the US economy worsened in June, resuming a downward slide that had dragged consumer confidence in April to its lowest level since the Covid-19 pandemic five years ago.