Salman Khan is battling brain aneurysm, trigeminal neuralgia: What are they?
What is a brain aneurysm?A brain aneurysm is a bulge in a weak spot of a blood vessel in the brain. Think of it like a balloon swelling with air, except it's blood. Over time, this bulge can grow and, if it bursts, can cause bleeding in the brain. This life-threatening situation known as a hemorrhagic stroke.Brain aneurysms are often linked to high blood pressure, stress, smoking, and certain genetic conditions.Sometimes, they don't show any symptoms and are found only during scans. But if they rupture, they can cause sudden, severe headaches, blurred vision, or even unconsciousness.What is an AV malformation (AVM)?An arteriovenous malformation is a rare tangle of abnormal blood vessels in the brain. Normally, blood flows from arteries to veins in a steady manner. But in AVM, the blood rushes directly from arteries to veins, skipping the tiny capillaries in between. This disrupts normal circulation and puts pressure on the veins.advertisementAVMs are usually present from birth but may not show symptoms for years. When they do, they can cause headaches, ringing in the ears, seizures, weakness, or speech problems. In severe cases, they may lead to strokes or brain bleeds.What is trigeminal neuralgia?This condition is often called the "suicide disease" because of how painful it can be.Trigeminal neuralgia causes sharp, electric shock-like pain in the face. The pain comes suddenly and can be triggered by simple activities like eating, brushing teeth, or even smiling.It happens when a blood vessel puts pressure on the trigeminal nerve, which controls facial sensation. It is a chronic disorder and the pain can be difficult to manage, often needing medication or even surgery.What do these conditions say about stress and health?While Salman Khan didn't blame his health issues on his lifestyle, experts say stress and irregular routines can make these conditions worse. Dr Samrat Shah, consultant physician at Ruby Hall Clinic Pune, explains that poor sleep, stress, and erratic schedules disturb the body's natural rhythm.Over time, this can increase blood pressure and weaken blood vessels, making the brain more vulnerable to aneurysms or AVMs."Chronic stress increases cortisol and blood pressure, which can damage blood vessels over time and raise the risk of serious conditions like heart disease or even brain aneurysms,' Dr Shah tells IndiaToday.in.advertisementWhy Salman's health matters to all of usDespite dealing with painful and serious conditions, Salman Khan continues to work, even performing action scenes. His story is a reminder that health problems can affect anyone, no matter how strong or fit they look on the outside.Working long hours, skipping rest, and neglecting regular health check-ups can silently harm the body.How can you protect your health?Here are a few simple things anyone can do:Get enough sleep: Aim for 7–8 hours daily.Manage stress: Try breathing exercises, yoga, or mindfulness.Eat healthy: Avoid too much junk food or skipping meals.Stay active: A 30-minute walk daily can do wonders.Listen to your body: If something feels wrong, see a doctor early.Must Watch
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Some medications: Shortness of breath is a side effect of certain drugs. Do not overlook these signals The signals given by your body matter. Breathlessness after exertion is not uncommon, but underlying illness may get progressively worse and therefore not be overlooked. Complications should be avoided by ensuring early detection and medication, hence saving your quality of life. What to do: Talk to your doctor: Whether you have been diagnosed with a breathing condition, or have worrying shortness of breath that is either new in occurrence, disproportionately severe, or being experienced in concert with other symptoms, you should make an appointment to speak to your healthcare provider. Tell the truth about your symptoms: Give a specific history of how frequently the breathlessness happens, what improves it or makes it worse and any additional symptoms. 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