
ECI abusing its powers, must be fought politically, legally: Chidambaram
The former home minister said the Bihar voter revision exercise is getting curiouser and curiouser.
While 65 lakh voters are in danger of being disenfranchised in Bihar, reports of 'adding' 6.5 lakh persons as voters in Tamil Nadu is alarming and patently illegal, Chidambaram said in a post on X.
'Calling them 'permanently migrated' is an insult to the migrant workers and a gross interference in the right of the electorate of Tamil Nadu to elect a government of its choice," the Rajya Sabha MP said.
Why should the migrant worker not return to Bihar or his/her home state to vote in the State Assembly election, as they usually do, Chidambaram asked.
'Does not the migrant worker return to Bihar at the time of the Chhath puja festival?" he said.
'A person to be enrolled as a voter must have a fixed and permanent legal home. The migrant worker has such a home in Bihar (or another state). How can he/she be enrolled as a voter in Tamil Nadu?" Chidambaram said.
If the migrant worker's family has a permanent home in Bihar and lives in Bihar, how can the migrant worker be considered as 'permanently migrated" to Tamil Nadu, he further asked.
'The ECI is abusing its powers and trying to change the electoral character and patterns of States. This abuse of powers must be fought politically and legally," Chidambaram said.
The opposition has been protesting in both Houses of Parliament against the SIR, alleging the EC's exercise was aimed at 'disenfranchising voters" in Bihar ahead of the Assembly elections. They have been demanding a discussion on the issue in both Houses of Parliament. PTI ASK DV DV
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New Indian Express
a few seconds ago
- New Indian Express
Join ‘claims and objections' exercise, EC tells parties
NEW DELHI: The Election Commission of India (ECI) on Wednesday said it has put in place a detailed plan to conduct the upcoming Bihar assembly elections and advised political parties, which are opposed to the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of the electoral rolls in the state, to participate in the claims and objections process through their authorised Booth Level Agents (BLAs). The ECI said, 'In a first for any state, Bihar has capped the number of electors per polling booth at 1,200 to prevent long queues. This initiative has led to a significant increase in the number of polling stations, from 77,895 to 90,712. The number of Booth Level Officers (BLOs) has also been increased from 77,895 to 90,712 to match this expansion.' It said that the number of volunteers has been substantially increased from one lakh to almost four lakhs, and all 12 recognised political parties in Bihar have also increased their number of Booth Level Agents (BLAs) from 1,38,680 to 1,60,813. Claiming that it has been actively working to ensure the accuracy of the voter lists, the poll panel said, 'Lists of electors who were reported as deceased, permanently shifted, or having duplicate votes, as well as those who could not be contacted after at least three visits by BLOs, have been shared with all political parties and their BLAs on or before July 20.'


Indian Express
a few seconds ago
- Indian Express
Today in Politics: Rahul Gandhi's dinner with Opposition, with SIR as focus
INDIA bloc leaders will gather for a dinner meeting on Thursday. Hosted by Leader of Opposition (LoP) Rahul Gandhi, they plan to chalk out a joint strategy on the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls and discuss fielding a joint candidate for the Vice-Presidential elections scheduled for September 9. The dinner will be followed by a protest march to the Election Commission's (EC) office in New Delhi the following day. The INDIA bloc parties plan to demonstrate against the ongoing SIR exercise in Bihar that they allege could allow the manipulation of electoral rolls and which, according to them, bypasses the constitutional role of the poll panel. The Congress has been facing flak from several INDIA bloc leaders for not taking the initiative to keep the alliance together. The top leaders of the coalition had last met for a structured meeting at Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge's home in New Delhi a day after the Lok Sabha election results. The upcoming meeting is being viewed as a crucial moment that could allow the alliance to regroup. The Congress seems to be finally realising that the Congress can rally Opposition parties — for a prolonged Parliament disruption or a campaign — only on issues of immediate concern to them. This is in contrast to a couple of sessions ago, when the party found itself almost isolated after it forced Parliament disruption over bribery allegations against industrialist Gautam Adani in the US. The Congress and its allies again find themselves on the same page. While almost all of these parties had demanded convening a special session of Parliament to discuss the Pahalgam terror attack and Operation Sindoor, it was the EC's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar that actually alarmed them. Even when the government agreed to discuss Operation Sindoor in the House, the Trinamool Congress (TMC), which was also keen on a debate, felt the Opposition should have extracted an assurance from the government that the SIR would also be debated. For many of the Opposition parties, it is the prospect of a nationwide electoral roll revision that is of key concern. And that is what is uniting them. 'Special Intensive Revision is a very serious issue…The EC, by way of revising the electoral rolls, is disqualifying many people from having their voting rights. In a country like India, fair and free elections have to be ensured… Asking to prove citizenship is not within the boundaries of the EC… Today it has started in Bihar, tomorrow it will be Tamil Nadu and West Bengal and all other parts of India… Opposition party voters will be deprived of voting,' senior DMK leader Tiruchi Siva said. Manoj C G breaks down in the latest Capital Column, a weekly tracker on the BJP and Opposition Meanwhile, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the MS Swaminathan Centenary International Conference in Delhi early Thursday. He will also address the gathering on the occasion. 'The theme of the conference 'Evergreen Revolution, The Pathway to Biohappiness' reflects Prof. Swaminathan's lifelong dedication to ensuring food for all. The conference will provide an opportunity to scientists, policymakers, development professionals, and other stakeholders to discuss and deliberate on furthering the principles of 'Evergreen Revolution',' a press release notes.


The Hindu
a few seconds ago
- The Hindu
Analysis of Bihar SIR electoral rolls hints at higher voter deletions in Muslim-majority districts
On August 1, the draft electoral rolls for Bihar, following the completion of the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise, were released. A total of 7.24 crore electors are part of the latest electoral rolls — over 56 lakh electors fewer than the rolls prepared in January this year. According to the Election Commission of India, the voters who are not part of the August list have died, or are registered in two locations, or have permanently migrated out of Bihar, or are untraceable. A district-wise analysis of the August electoral rolls shows that there was a tendency of a higher number of deletions from the rolls in districts with larger Muslim populations (2011 Census). The chart below plots the difference in the number of electors in the August rolls compared to the January rolls, on the horizontal axis. On the vertical axis, we have plotted the districts' Muslim population share. In essence, we have plotted Muslim population against deletion in the chart shows a moderate positive correlation (Pearson correlation r ≈ 0.43), indicating that districts with a higher Muslim population generally saw more deletions. But confirming whether Muslims were disproportionately deleted in the revised rolls calls for a more granular analysis. On the other hand, there is negative correlation (r ≈ -0.46) in the change in electors compared to the share of Scheduled Caste (SC) population, district-wise. That is, districts with a higher SC population tend to have lower number of deletions. However, the earlier note of caution applies to this case as well. The chart below plots the difference in the numbers of electors on the horizontal axis and the district's share of SC population. A district-wise analysis of the August electoral rolls also shows that, in general, the higher the possible number of out-migrants from a district, the more the number of deletions from the roll. This confirms one of the ECI's reasons for the deletions — out-migration. We used female turnout relative to the electorate in the 2024 Lok Sabha elections as a proxy to measure district-wise out-migration in Bihar. We did this because, in 2024, Bihar stood out among the States that had a higher female-to-male voters ratio, despite having a lower female-to-male electorate ratio. The chart shows the ratio of male to female electors against the ratio of female-to-male voters (turnout). This means that in Bihar, more women than men turned out to vote in absolute numbers even though there were more registered male electors. While there might be other factors explaining this gendered variation, the difference suggests that fewer men were available to vote despite being registered. Historically, Bihar is one of the largest sources of out-migration, which could explain the lower male turnout. The chart below plots the district-wise 'out-migration index' on the vertical axis. This compares women's share among all voters (male plus female) to their share among all electors in the 2020 polls. A positive value indicates more women voters turned out to vote in comparison to men despite higher male elector registration numbers. This is what we use as a proxy for higher out-migration. The chart also plots the difference in the number of electors on the horizontal axis. In essence, we plot out-migration against deletion in the SIR. Note: Out-migration index for this chart was calculated using data from 2020 polls as gender-wise voting in Assembly seats was not available in 2024 The trend line shows that there is a moderate positive correlation (r ≈ 0.40). This means that in districts with higher out-migration, there seems to be more deletion of electors. However, this does not mean that deletions occurred exactly along gender lines, to remove possible male migrants from the rolls. In a subsequent Data Point, we will examine the deletions further in light of these findings. Source: Election Commission of India, 2011 Census sambavi.p@ vignesh.r@